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20|20 GEN 3 —HOME SCREEN LAYOUT
There are 3 types of default dashboards: Standard - includes a large map with metrics on both sides (displayed below), Metrics —small map with various metrics, or Large Map —full screen map. The DashBoard Mini Chart shows a bar chart for one of the metrics of the 20|20 for each row. Rows that exceed alert values will turn yellow while rows that exceed alarm values will turn red. Note: Alert and Alarm values can be set in the Crops menu— Setup>Crops then select Limit Adjustment, Liquid Alerts, SmartFirmer, or FurrowForce. Yellow rows are swathed off. Active hybrid displayed: orange represents hy- brid 1. For multi-hybrid, hybrid 2 rows will be represented by blue. This button selects the metric type displayed in the Mini Chart. Press this button to change the met- ric and to display Row De- tail Screen of the current metric. See Quick Refer- ence Guide—Row Detail for more information. Control buttons or widgets display set- tings of the system. Touching the button will open the Control Screen. Metrics buttons or widgets display a variety of data. Rows that exceed alarm values will turn red while rows that exceed alert values will turn yellow. Touching the button will open the Row Detail screen. High and low rows and data for those rows. Some large metric buttons dis- play a Distribution Chart showing each row represented by a trian- gle and the average of all rows by a vertical mark. The Notification Center button on the home page will give a number indicat- ing the number of Event Codes that have taken place since the last reset. Area in upper right corner will open GPS Communication screen to access GPS and WiFi set- tings.
CAUTION —If “Master” appears next to speed or “Safety Mode” on the Control Buttons, the mas- ter switch must be toggled.
Switch between 2 orientation modes: North Facing (map al- ways orients with North up) and Implement Facing (Tractor icon always faces up) Selects map layer: tap to select different layer. To change what layers are available, navigate to Setup>Systems>Display>Map Layers. Toggle between Split (two maps) and Full (one map) settings.
20|20 GEN 3 —HOME SCREEN MAP
Zooms to a view where the entire field is displayed. Pressing this button will cause the tractor/ planter icon to stay centered in the screen. Additionally, the zoom level will be reset and zoomed in on the tractor icon The Perspective View button will toggle the map view angle Adjusts Zoom level of map The map can be manipulated with finger gestures: move the map location with a single finger drag, zoom in and out with two finger pinch, rotate orientation my moving two fingers around each other. Active field name, pressing this button opens the Field Setup Screen. Toggles the map legend on and off. Most legends can be edited. There are two ways to edit legends:
- Hold a finger on the legend and slide it up and down to adjust the high and low ends of the legend.
- Tap on the legend to adjust the High & Low values, number of steps, and use the auto adjust feature.
20|20 GEN 3 —HOME SCREEN CUSTOMIZATION
The Home Screen comes with 3 default layouts: Standard , Metrics , and Large Map. Each of these layouts can be edited. Additionally, new layouts can be added to fit the needs of different operators or situations. To begin the process of cus- tomizing the home screen, select the button in the top left hand corner of the Home screen. “Editing Layout” indicates which layout is currently be- ing edited, any other layout can be selected from the top bar. New Layouts can be added by pressing the “Layout +” button at the top of the screen. Up to eight home screen lay- outs can be created for each imple- ment type. Layout options can be moved by pressing and dragging them to the desired position. Settings button can be used to rename the layout and reset all screen layouts back to the factory default. To begin editing the home screen, select “Add Widget” Four tabs give access to different types of widgets that can be added to the home screen: Metrics —buttons that display planter information on the home screen. Controls —used to control the different systems that can be installed on the planter. Dashboard Minichart —Add either a Dashboard Min- ichart to the home screen or a Swath Control bar. Map —Select the size of map to display on the home screen Note: Definitions for the Metric and Control buttons can be found in the 2020 Operators Guide for Plant- ers Gen 3, Appendix A – Understanding the Home Screen Buttons. Select a size button on the right hand side of the screen to view the widgets available in each size. Note: some widgets are only available in specific sizes. Select a widget. That widget will be placed directly in the center of the screen. To move the widget press – hold – drag the widget to the area of the screen for it to be placed at.
Once finished press the check mark in the top left corner to save the current layout.
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Row by Row Liquid Info. Row by Row Hybrid Info. Displays each row’s diagnostic color from the diagnose page. Row by Row Insecticide Info. Access from Home Screen Colors correspond to the prod- uct names listed in the col- umns underneath the row in- formation.
20|20 GEN 3 —SETUP SCREEN
Fields: Change the active field name, assign prescription/ boundary to a field, and create or edit Client, Farm, & Field names. Products: Assign Seeding, Insecti- cide, and Liquid products being applied. Equipment: Configure the imple- ment profile, implement measure- ments, tractor measurements, and switch implements. Systems: Setup and configure all products installed on the imple- ment as well as the monitor. Crops: Edit the active crop as well as adjusting settings that are saved for each crop type including alerts and alarms. Diagnose: Troubleshooting data related to the operation of the dis- play and products on the imple- ment. Data: Export , Import , and Delete data on the monitor and update software. Implement setup information displays the width, number of rows, implement make, frame type, active rows, and effective row spacing that have been setup for the implement. Displays the active field name in- formation. Press on Corn Hybrid to select seeding products and assign to drive sections.
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Indicates caution because something has not been set up correctly or an error has occurred. Open the page to investigate the cause.
vDrive Control Button Population Legend Variable – A seeding prescription is assigned and the vDrive system is in variable rate mode. Multiple —the vDrive system is in manual mode and there are multiple rate sections configured Rate Off —Unable to plant because the master plant switch is in the down position. A Number is Displayed – the vDrive system is in manual mode with only a single rate section. The number that is displayed is the commanded manual population rate for that rate section. Green —System is functional and has a commanded rate Yellow —There is a prescription assigned to the ac- tive field, but the system is set to plant a manual rate. Red —Unable to plant. Single —assigns the same popu- lation rate to all rows. Select a preset population from the list of population set points displayed on the screen (configure this list using the “Seeding Set Points” button on the right hand side of the screen) and use the + or - buttons to increase the rate. Multiple - Allows assignment of different populations to multiple rate sections that were config- ured in Control Sections setup. If a seeding prescription is assigned to the active field, Prescription mode will control to the seeding prescription. Manual mode ignores the assigned seeding prescription and continues to plant at the assigned manual rate. vDrive Control Button Swath Leg- end Green —Swath Control is enabled and set to automatic mode Yellow —Swath Control is enabled and set to manual mode Red —Swath Control is disabled due to the swath switch being in the off position on the Cab Control Module or due to coverage. Selects components the planter will swath off to, including Field Boundary, Inner Boundary, Map Coverage, and Simulated Head- lands. Allows editing of population set points. Advanced Swath Tools includes creating Boundary and Simulat- ed Headlands, as well as ena- bling Draw Coverage Always.
20|20 GEN 3 —vDRIVE CONTROL SCREEN
The vDrive Control But- ton shows the status of the system. Adjust Population —Use the + and – buttons to adjust the populations up or down the same amount for each Rate Section , or tap on each population to manually enter a new population for each Rate Section (requires multiple rate sections to be set up) See vDrive 2020 Operators Manual.
vDrive
Toggle this button to Enable/Disable vDrive. Must be Enabled for product to function.
20|20 GEN 3 —vDRIVE DIAGNOSE SCREEN
Navigate to Diagnose from the Home Screen (Setup > Diagnose ), press Seeding on the right to access the Seeding Sys- tem and then press vDrive to open the vDrive Diagnose Page. RPM Actual - The actual RPM of the vSet meter. RPM Commanded - The RPM being commanded of the meter, as required by the target population. Stability - Measures the variance of the drag on the motor. The higher the stability percentage the smoother the vDrive motor will be turning. Supply Volts - The amount of volts at the vDrive motor. Average range of supply volts - 12 - 15 volts Drive Amps - The amperage the vDrive is using while in operation. Duty Cycle - The percent of time that power is commanded on where the on/off cycles are occurring at 35 kHz.
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Shortcuts to components required for the function of vDrive. Click on any button to access settings screen for each component. Button Press
HEALTH CHECK
Select Seeding Manual Test on the Health Checks page. This test will allow you to select a simulated Rate and Speed to verify the integrity of the vDrive system.
20|20 GEN 3 —DELTAFORCE CONTROL SCREEN
Automatic Target Settings: Light – The light target is 50 pounds. Meaning the system will target 50 lbs of force between the gauge wheel and the ground. Mostly used for wet conditions. Standard – The standard target is 100 pounds. This is the default setting. Recommended starting point for standard profile gauge wheels. Heavy – The heavy target is 150 pounds. Recommended starting point for RID gauge wheels. Custom – This control mode allows the operator to set any target value (50— 195 lbs.) while still maintaining automatic control. Use the plus and minus arrows to adjust the target value. System must be enabled to function. The DeltaForce system may also be operated in Manual Mode. Warning : this should only be used when planting plots as it only applies a set force to all rows and will make no adjustments based on weigh pin readings. System PSI displays the current supply PSI reading from the pressure sensor located on the DeltaForce Lift Manifold. System requires 2250 PSI or greater. On the Home Screen, the DeltaForce Control button will open the Deltaforce Control Screen. Automatic Target Control – Set a target value of weight that the operator wants to maintain between the ground and the gauge wheels on each row. The system will adjust the applied force and/or lift as needed on each row independent of each other to maintain the target value that was set. All DeltaForce adjustments will be based on the load cell readings measuring the weight on each gauge wheel. The most important consideration when setting Target is loss of ground contact. Once loss of ground contact has been eliminated, the correct Target Setting is determined primarily by the formation of a good furrow. Pinning up the closing system or digging the furrow will be necessary to verify if the correct Target Setting has been achieved for the current conditions. A good furrow is evidenced by a sidewall that is firm enough to hold soil from falling into the furrow, but not too firm that the sidewalls don’t easily crumble. NOT ENOUGH DOWNFORCE: TOO MUCH DOWNFORCE: A furrow with too heavy downforce setting is evidenced by compaction and slick sidewalls that do not easily crumble when disturbed. Slick sidewalls create a barrier to roots resulting in hatchet roots. Compaction retricts soil pore size which limits water, oxygen, and nutrients available to the plant. A furrow with a too light downforce setting can have dry or cloddy soil from the surface that falls into the furrow, negatively affecting germination due to inconsistent moisture or poor seed to soil contact, leading to inconsistent emergence. The red line indicates a setting range which is not recommended for most conditions. See Product Support for more information.
20|20 GEN 3 —DELTAFORCE DIAGNOSE
Press Diagnose button (or Setup > Diag- nose) on Home Screen, Press the Down Force button on the row unit schematic to access the DeltaForce Diagnose Page , then select DeltafForce, Load Cell or SRM to view Detail Screen. Normal operating ranges “P” port on lift manifold or cylinder – 2250 to 3000 psi “R” port on lift manifold or cylinder – Less than 100 psi “L” port on lift manifold or cylinder – 200 - 2200 psi *
- This pressure will only read when the system is activated.
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Load Cell (lbs) – Displays the current weight being measured on each individual row by the load cell. Solenoid Volts – Voltage commanded to the solenoid control- ling the valve for the DeltaForce cylinder. Commanded Pressure – The downward pressure that the Del- taForce system is commanding each cylinder to apply. Commanded Force (lbs) – The amount of weight in pounds which the DeltaForce system is commanding each cylinder to apply downward. Net Applied Downforce (lbs) – Amount of weight that the Del- taForce system is adding or subtracting to the weight of the row unit. Negative values represent lift while positive values rep- resent applied force. Net Applied Downforce is calculated by subtracting Lift Force (Commanded Force at PDM) from Down- Force (Commanded Force on each row). Row by Row reporting of DeltaForce Cylinders PDM row displays the Lift Pressure circuit. Lift Pressure is controlled planter wide at the Lift Manifold. The system only raises this pressure when conditions require lifting on rows. Supply Pressure of DeltaForce system measured at the Lift Manifold. Must be a minimum of 2250 PSI. Shortcuts to components required for the function of DeltaForce. Click on any button to access settings screen for each component.
DeltaForce
Main Diagnose Page^ System Diagnose Page Health Checks should be performed at the beginning of the season, and as needed throughout. For more information on DeltaForce health checks, see the operation guide.
HEALTH CHECK
Select Advanced Applied Force Test on the Health Checks page. This test will help verify the integrity of the DeltaForce system.
955858_02 Quick Reference Guide 2022.0.x 11/16/
20|20 GEN 3 —SPEEDTUBE CONTROL SCREEN
SpeedTubes will operate anytime the Master Plant or a single Section Plant switch is active on the Cab Control Module. If the planter is not moving (either lifted or lowered, unless SpeedTube Stop When Lifted is Enabled in SpeedTube settings ), SpeedTubes will operate at a minimum belt speed. To deactivate SpeedTube operation, the Master Plant and all three Section Plant switches must be off. Increased Vacuum is sometimes necessary when operating SpeedTube at higher speeds. This will help limit seeds from dropping off the disk (due to increased rough ride) before reaching the feeder wheels. Ride Quality is of limited significance when SpeedTube is installed across the whole planter. As long as other planting metrics ( SRI, Ground Contact , etc.) are acceptable, “poor” Ride Quality will not impact performance. Operators should not limit speed based solely on Ride Quality. The “ Smooth Ride Limit” can be adjusted as needed by going to Setup>Crops >Limit> Adjustments. The available settings for SpeedTube are found on the System>Speedtube setup screen. The default setting for Auto-Unjam is “ Enabled ”. When enabled, SpeedTubes will automatically reverse belt direction to clear a detected jam/obstruction. The default setting for “ Belt Speed Factor” is “ Normal ”. This value should not be changed unless directed by Product Support.
S t a r t H e r e
SpeedTube
955858_02 Quick Reference Guide 2022.0.x 11/16/ Press Diagnose button on Home Screen to access Diagnose Page Or navigate to Setup> Diangnose. FPS Actual – Measure of SpeedTube belt speed and is the number of belt flights per second as detected by seed sensors. FPS Commanded – SpeedTube belt speed or flights per second as commanded. Stability – Displays stability of SpeedTube mo- Supply Volts – Voltage at SpeedTube Module Drive Amps – SpeedTube current draw in Duty Cycle – Displays SpeedTube motor output over the operating range. Seed Count– Seeds detected on each row.
HEALTH CHECK
The Seeding Manual Test, accessed through the Health Checks button on the main or seeding diag- nose page , select the Speedtube tab to perform a test at user defined Rate and Speed. Voltage — <10 Volts Amperage — 30 FPS: >0.5 A 80 FPS: >4.0 A The following are the failure thresholds for the heath check: Duty Cycle — 30 FPS: >30% 80 FPS: >95% Stability — 30 FPS: +/-6% 80 FPS: +/-3.5% In the event of a failed Seeding Manual Test reference the instructions listed below: Voltage Failure: There is low supply voltage. Check harnessing for damage and ensure alternator is op- erating. Amperage Failure: Ensure voltage is within range. Check for obstructions or misaligned parts in SpeedTube. Duty Cycle Failure: Check for obstructions or misa- ligned parts in SpeedTube.
20|20 GEN 3 —SPEEDTUBE DIAGNOSE
Seeding Diagnose Page Main Diagnose Page
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Motor RPM Actual: Actual revolutions per minute of the hydraulic motor. Motor RPM Cmd: The RPM being commanded of the hydraulic motor by the vApply system. Hydraulic Pressure: The hydraulic pressure as measured at the hydraulic motor. Pump Pressure : Pressure reading of the system taken at the by-pass valve. Filter Pressure: Displays differential pressure between the inlet and the outlet of the filter. Tap to toggle between the following readings: Filter In (PSI), Filter Out (PSI), Filter Status. PWM: Current PWM % being commanded to the pump. Supply Volts: Voltage reading at the vApply Module. The liquid diagnostic page opens either the vApply Rate Control page, which shows planter-wide metrics, or the vApplyHD page which shows row by row details. Flow: Measured flow in gallons per min. Flow Cmd: The gallons per min. being commanded by the system. Encoder Low-Total: Actual flow rate feedback of each flow sensor located in the vApplyHD module. Low flow range is 1-900 Htz., total flow is 10-200 Htz. When total flow is open the low flow is also being used. Ball Pos (degree): The commanded ball position of the vApplyHD valve. Pressure (psi): Pressure reading at the vApplyHD Module. This value should not be less than 15 psi less than the vApply module pressure reading, if it is that indicates an obstruction between the pump and the vApplyHD module. Tap to toggle to Temperature. Pressure Stability: Derived by calculating an average psi and then measuring the percentage of deviation of the max or min psi readings. Acceptable performance is above 85%. Tap to toggle to Flow Stability. Supply Volts: Voltage reading of each vApplyHD module. A normal voltage range is from 12- 15v. If the voltage drops below 9.5v, the vApplyHD module will shut down. Button Press vApplyHD Modules—Row by Row vApply Rate Control Module—System Wide
HEALTH CHECK
Select liquid Manual Test on the Health Checks page. This test will allow you to select a Rate and Speed to help in calibrating the pump. See the vApply Operator’s Guide (955656).
Cation Exchange Capacity (CEC) is the soil’s capacity to hold and exchange Cations. This represents the ability for soil to hold onto fertilizers and liming agents, the higher the number indicates a higher hold- ing capacity. Soil Temperature (Temp) Definition : Real time temperature at seeding depth. Goal: Above 50 degrees. Furrow Moisture is the percent of water weight that a corn seed is pro- jected to absorb in a 3 day time period. A corn seed needs to take up 30% of its weight in moisture to start germination. It is recommended to keep this value above 30% for adequate moisture conditions. Conditions that may result in values lower than 30% could be cloddy conditions, sandy soils, and light knobs. If the SmartFirmer is highlighting dry areas, stop & dig to ensure seeds are in an environment with moisture. Goal: Above 30% for corn and beans. Uniform Furrow is any variation in the furrow (light, cloddiness, moisture changes). Can indicate row unit mechanical problems, tillage patterns, opportunity to use row cleaners, windrowed residue, etc. Goal: Above 95% Clean Furrow is a measure of the crop residue in the furrow. A value of 100% represents a perfectly clean furrow, but any value above 90% is con- sidered to be acceptable. Either surface residue dropping into the furrow or incorporated residue will be sensed by SmartFirmer if it passes by the sensor window. Goal: Above 95%. Organic Matter (OM) is the portion of the soil that consists of plant material in various stages of decom- position. The SmartFirmer organic matter measure- ment includes all of this except the visible crop resi- due. For most fields, reported organic matter will be greater than 0.5% and less than 6%. The value should be fairly stable each second and only change over hundreds of feet. Real Time Control: Primary contributors to soil productivity are soil Or- ganic Matter and CEC. SmartFirmer can control seeding, hybrid selec- tion, insecticide rates, fertilizer application rates (liquid) and planting depth based on real-time organic matter or moisture measurements and the cor- responding population/hybrid/rate/depth selected by the user. See Smart- Firmer Operators Guide and the associated control products’ operator guides for more information. In Field Adjustments for Furrow Moisture: If furrow moisture drops below 30% the furrow should be inspected to see if dry soil is falling into the furrow and verify the seed is being planted into adequate moisture. Dry soil could be caused by poor gauge wheel shimming, too light of downforce, worn opening discs, etc. A mechanical issue may also be revealed by a corresponding drop in Uniform Furrow percentage below acceptable levels. If adequate moisture is the cause of low moisture readings, consider adjusting planting depth after con- sidering weather forecasts for the coming day. SmartFirmer metric buttons can be assigned to the Home Screen for real time monitoring. For more information on assigning metrics to Home Screen see Quick Reference Guide—20|20 Gen 3 —Home Screen Customi- zation. In Field Adjustments for Uniform Furrow: If Uniform Furrow drops below 95% inspect fur- row to ensure sidewalls are stable not collapsing, DownForce setting too light, dry soil “rooster tailing” into furrow, opening disc/gauge wheel maintenance and settings. In Field Adjustments for Clean Furrow: Visually inspect furrow for pinning of residue (any foreign object in furrow will be read as residue, ie. rocks). Is surface residue falling in seed trench? If surface residue is falling in furrow, adjust aggressiveness of row cleaners to re- move debris from falling in furrow. If incorporated residue is present, consider shifting plant- ing pass so planter is not planting “on top of” stalks, or possibly change tillage practice.
SmartFirmer
20|20 GEN 3 —SMARTFIRMER CONTROL
QUICK REFERENCE GUIDE—20|20 GEN 3 —FURROWFORCE HOME SCREEN
FurrowForce Maps and Operation The following maps are available on the 20|20 for Fur- rowForce: Closing Margin – Displays the weight (lbs) on the sec- ond stage wheels for each row. Closing Act. Pressure – Displays the pressure (psi) in the airbag for each row. Reading the Closing Margin Map A blue dot on the Closing Margin map indicates poten- tial loss of closing. If blue dots are appearing regularly for multiple rows and the Good Closing value in the Closing widget is dropping below 100%, the Closing Target should be increased. A red or dark orange dot on the Closing Margin map indicates excess closing weight. If the majority of the Closing Margin map is reading heavy with possible compaction from FurrowForce , the Closing Target should be decreased. Ensure the legend is displaying a representative operating range before making adjust- ments. Press legend to open dialog window allowing you to set the low and high limits, as well as the number of steps in the legend. Note: 30 - 40 lbs. of Closing Margin is generally ideal for most conditions. Adjust the Closing Target or manual regulator pressure as needed, based off FurrowForce maps/metrics and closing performance investigation in-field.
FurrowForce
QUICK REFERENCE GUIDE—20|20 GEN 3 —FURROWFORCE CONTROL
Note: When FurrowForce is disa- bled, bag pressure will release and go to 0 psi. If FurrowForce remains enabled and the Master Plant switch is shut off, the cur- rent pressure will remain in the airbags. Target Automatic should be selected as default. The system will automatically adjust airbag pressure to maintain the Closing Target setting. When Target Automatic is selected, there are four Closing Target settings: Light – Closing Target is set to 15 lbs. Standard – Closing Target is set to 35 lbs. Heavy – Closing Target is set to 55 lbs. Custom – This setting is user defined and allows for target adjustments of 5 lbs. using the “+” and “-“ buttons. The slider under the Closing Target value can also be used for even finer adjustments if needed.
Note: start with Standard set as the Closing Target. Generally 30-40 lbs. of closing margin is ideal, but always check closing perfor-
mance in-field and on available maps. Adjust the Closing Target as needed.
FurrowForce control button will open the FurrowForce Control Page. If button is not present on Homescreen it will need to be added. System must be enabled to function. If Target Manual is selected, the system will maintain a static airbag pressure set by the op- erator. Warning : this should only be used in unique situations, such as planting plots, as it only applies a single force to all rows and will make no adjustments based on sensor readings.
