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Wireless Networking-Applications of Computer Sciences-Project Report, Study Guides, Projects, Research of Computer Engineering and Programming

Prof. Kapish Gupta gave small project in class of Computer Fundamentals and Programming course to summarize all concepts of course at Assam Don Bosco University. It includes: Wireless, Networking, Adhoc, Architecture, Peer, Access, Point, Range, Lan, Client, Computer, Multiple

Typology: Study Guides, Projects, Research

2011/2012

Uploaded on 07/28/2012

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Wireless networking
The term wireless networking refers to technology that enables two or more
computers to communicate using standard network protocols, but without
network cabling. Strictly speaking, any technology that does this could be
called wireless networking.
Architecture of wireless networks
Ad-hoc or peer-to-peer wireless network
Wireless network that can also use an access point
Ad-hoc or peer-to-peer wireless network
An ad-hoc or peer-to-peer wireless network consists of a number of
computers each equipped with a wireless networking interface card. Each
computer can communicate directly with all of the other wireless enabled
computers.
Wireless network that can also use an access point
A wireless network can also use an access point, or base station. In this type
of network the access point acts like a hub, providing connectivity for the
wireless computers. Hub can connect or bridge the wireless LAN to a wired
LAN, allowing wireless computer access to LAN resources, such as file
servers or existing Internet Connectivity.
RANGE OF A WIRELESS NETWORK
Each access point has a finite range within which a wireless connection can
be maintained between the client computer and the access point. The actual
distance varies depending upon the environment; manufacturers typically
state both indoor and outdoor ranges to give a reasonable indication of
reliable performance.
MULTIPLE ACCESS POINT
If a single area is too large to be covered by a single access point, then
multiple access points or extension points can be used. When using multiple
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Wireless networking

The term wireless networking refers to technology that enables two or more computers to communicate using standard network protocols, but without network cabling. Strictly speaking, any technology that does this could be called wireless networking.

Architecture of wireless networks

 Ad-hoc or peer-to-peer wireless network  Wireless network that can also use an access point

Ad-hoc or peer-to-peer wireless network

An ad-hoc or peer-to-peer wireless network consists of a number of computers each equipped with a wireless networking interface card. Each computer can communicate directly with all of the other wireless enabled computers.

Wireless network that can also use an access point

A wireless network can also use an access point, or base station. In this type of network the access point acts like a hub, providing connectivity for the wireless computers. Hub can connect or bridge the wireless LAN to a wired LAN, allowing wireless computer access to LAN resources, such as file servers or existing Internet Connectivity.

RANGE OF A WIRELESS NETWORK

Each access point has a finite range within which a wireless connection can be maintained between the client computer and the access point. The actual distance varies depending upon the environment; manufacturers typically state both indoor and outdoor ranges to give a reasonable indication of reliable performance.

MULTIPLE ACCESS POINT

If a single area is too large to be covered by a single access point, then multiple access points or extension points can be used. When using multiple

access points, each access point wireless area should overlap its neighbors. This provides a seamless area for users to move around in using a feature called “roaming”.

Types of Wireless Networking

 Wireless LAN  Global System for Mobile Communications  D-AMP  Wi-Fi  Fixed Wireless Data

WIRELESS LAN

A wireless LAN or WLAN is a wireless local area network, which is the linking of two or more computers without using wires. In 1971, researchers at the University of Hawaii developed the world’s first WLAN, or wireless local area network.

WLAN utilizes spread-spectrum technology based on radio waves to enable communication between devices in a limited area, also known as the basic service set. This gives users the mobility to move around within a broad coverage area and still be connected to the network.

Global System for Mobile Communications

Wireless communications is a rapidly growing segment of the communications industry, with the potential to provide high-speed high- quality information exchange between portable devices located anywhere in the world.

Potential applications enabled by this technology include multimedia Internet-enabled cell phones, smart homes and appliances, automated highway systems, video teleconferencing and distance learning, and autonomous sensor networks, to name just a few. However, supporting these applications using wireless techniques poses a significant technical challenge.

AMPS