Docsity
Docsity

Prepare for your exams
Prepare for your exams

Study with the several resources on Docsity


Earn points to download
Earn points to download

Earn points by helping other students or get them with a premium plan


Guidelines and tips
Guidelines and tips

pH Value Determination using Indicator Paper Strips, Lab Reports of Chemistry

An activity where students use ph indicator paper strips to determine the ph levels of various substances. Instructions on how to use the paper strips and record the results in a table. It also includes questions for students to answer based on their findings.

Typology: Lab Reports

2021/2022

Uploaded on 01/21/2022

thehurts
thehurts 🇺🇸

4.5

(11)

219 documents

1 / 2

Toggle sidebar

This page cannot be seen from the preview

Don't miss anything!

bg1
Name _______________________________________Date_________________Period_____________
Using the 0 to 14 pH Indicator Paper Strip
In this activity, you will use pH indicator strips to determine the pH level of various common substances.
1. Under pH indicator paper strip type, be sure that 0-14 paper is selected. Look at the pH color chart
in the Gizmo
tm
. This chart allows you to match colors from a test strip of 0-14 paper to get a pH
value for a substance.
1. On the pH color chart, do colors in the red-orange family indicate that the substance is an
acid or a base? (Remember, pH between 0 and 7 is an acid, and pH between 7 and 14 is a
base.)
2. On the pH color chart, do colors in the blue-green family indicate that the substance is an
acid or a base?
2. Make a copy of the table below to collect your pH data. You can either copy, paste, and print the
table, or you can remake it yourself, by hand.
3. In the left side of the Gizmo, under Substances in the Tube, be sure that Ammonia is selected from
the dropdown list. Also be sure that 0-14 paper is still selected. Then click Test. After the test strip
moves to the right side of the Gizmo, drag the test strip over the pH color chart. Place the strip next
to the color in the color chart that best matches the strip.
1. What pH value does that color correspond with? That number is the pH value of ammonia.
Record that value under pH value in your data table.
2. Is ammonia acidic, alkaline, or neutral? Write that information in the last column in your
data table.
4. Click Reset. Repeat step 2 of this activity, choosing each of the Substances in the Tube to complete
your data table. Record your results in the data table as you complete testing on each substance.
5. In general, what types of substances are strong bases? In general, what types of substances tested
are strong acids? Which substance is neutral?
pf2

Partial preview of the text

Download pH Value Determination using Indicator Paper Strips and more Lab Reports Chemistry in PDF only on Docsity!

Name _______________________________________Date_________________Period_____________

Using the 0 to 14 pH Indicator Paper Strip

In this activity, you will use pH indicator strips to determine the pH level of various common substances.

  1. Under pH indicator paper strip type, be sure that 0-14 paper is selected. Look at the pH color chart in the Gizmotm. This chart allows you to match colors from a test strip of 0-14 paper to get a pH value for a substance. 1. On the pH color chart, do colors in the red-orange family indicate that the substance is an acid or a base? (Remember, pH between 0 and 7 is an acid, and pH between 7 and 14 is a base.) 2. On the pH color chart, do colors in the blue-green family indicate that the substance is an acid or a base?
  2. Make a copy of the table below to collect your pH data. You can either copy, paste, and print the table, or you can remake it yourself, by hand.
  3. In the left side of the Gizmo, under Substances in the Tube, be sure that Ammonia is selected from the dropdown list. Also be sure that 0-14 paper is still selected. Then click Test. After the test strip moves to the right side of the Gizmo, drag the test strip over the pH color chart. Place the strip next to the color in the color chart that best matches the strip. 1. What pH value does that color correspond with? That number is the pH value of ammonia. Record that value under pH value in your data table. 2. Is ammonia acidic, alkaline, or neutral? Write that information in the last column in your data table.
  4. Click Reset. Repeat step 2 of this activity, choosing each of the Substances in the Tube to complete your data table. Record your results in the data table as you complete testing on each substance.
  5. In general, what types of substances are strong bases? In general, what types of substances tested are strong acids? Which substance is neutral?

Name _______________________________________Date_________________Period_____________

Using the 4.5 to 7.5 pH Indicator Paper Strip

In this activity, you will use a narrow range pH test paper strip to find pH values for some of the substances in the Gizmo.

  1. First, make a copy of the table below to collect your pH data from this experiment. You can either print this table out, or remake it yourself.
  2. Before you begin testing, fill in the pH value (0-14 paper) column with the pH values you found in the previous experiment.
  3. In the Gizmo, under pH indicator paper strip type, choose 4.5-7.5 paper. (With this paper, you can test pH with a precision of 0.5 rather than 1.) Then, under Substances in the Tube, choose Beer. Click Test. 1. According to the 4.5-7.5 paper, what is the pH value of beer? Record this value in the pH value (4.5-7.5 paper) column. 2. How does this value compare to the pH value you found using the 0-14 paper?
  4. Repeat step 3 of this activity for the substances listed in the data table. (You do NOT need to test all the substances in the Gizmo.) Record your results in the table.
  5. Answer the questions below, comparing results from the 0-14 paper and from the 4.5-7.5 paper.
    1. For substances with a pH value that measured between 4.5 and 7.5 on the 0-14 paper, how did the pH value from the 4.5-7.5 paper compare to the pH value from the 0-14 paper?
    2. What advantage do you see to using the 4.5-7.5 paper to measure pH?
    3. Which substances in the second data table have pH values that fall OUTSIDE the 4.5-7. range? What are their pH values from the 0-14 paper?
    4. When you tested a substance with a pH value of less than 4.5, what reading did you get from the 4.5-7.5 paper?
    5. When you tested a substance with a pH value of greater than 7.5, what reading did you get from the 4.5-7.5 paper?
    6. What disadvantage do you see to using the 4.5-7.5 paper to measure pH?
  6. After using two different types of pH indicator paper, which substance appears to be neutral (pH 7)?