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A comprehensive overview of key concepts and theories in psychotherapy, focusing on various therapeutic approaches, stages of learning, and therapeutic factors. It includes questions and answers related to topics such as cognitive-behavioral therapy (cbt), psychodynamic psychotherapy, family therapy, and group therapy. Valuable for students and professionals seeking to understand the fundamentals of psychotherapy and its applications.
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Verified Answers (Correct solutions) | Get It 100% Accurate!! Stages of Learning model - correct answer A framework describing the progression of a learner from unconscious incompetency to unconscious competency. Unconscious incompetency - correct answer A stage where a person is unaware of their lack of skill or knowledge. Conscious incompetency - correct answer A stage where a person is aware of their lack of skill or knowledge. Conscious competency - correct answer A stage where a person is aware of their skill or knowledge and can perform it. Unconscious competency - correct answer A stage where a person can perform a skill or knowledge without conscious thought. Freud's tasks of learning independence and control - correct answer Associated with problematic traits such as excessive dependency. Standards of care - correct answer Legally binding guidelines that dictate the minimum acceptable level of care. Practice guidelines - correct answer Recommendations that are not legally binding and can be more flexible. Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy (CBT) - correct answer A system of psychotherapy that focuses on how an individual's thoughts influence their feelings and behaviors. Primary thinking - correct answer Recognizes indeterminate, negative, and irrational thinking as part of human action. Secondary thinking - correct answer Recognizes the indeterminate, negative, and irrational thinking as foremost. Imitative behavior - correct answer A therapeutic benefit that allows individuals to experiment with new behaviors. Psychoanalytic psychotherapy - correct answer Not ideal for patients with primarily primitive defenses. Dynamic supportive therapy - correct answer A strategy where the nurse assists the patient with reality testing, problem-solving, and interpersonal awareness. Therapeutic alliance - correct answer The relationship between therapist and patient that is essential for effective therapy. Cognitive triad - correct answer A concept in CBT that includes maladaptive thoughts rooted in irrational assumptions.
Verified Answers (Correct solutions) | Get It 100% Accurate!! Universality - correct answer A therapeutic factor where a group member realizes others share similar feelings of incompetency. Reality testing - correct answer A process in dynamic supportive therapy that helps patients distinguish between their perceptions and reality. Psychic determinism - correct answer The concept that every thought and behavior has a cause. Supportive psychodynamic psychotherapy - correct answer Focuses on feelings, defenses, life stresses, and problem-solving. Direct advice - correct answer A strategy in imparting information that can elucidate interpersonal pathology. Solution focused therapy - correct answer A therapy approach that focuses on potential solutions rather than the etiology of the problem. Clinical practice guidelines - correct answer Recommendations for the use of psychodynamic therapy for various psychiatric disorders. Panic-focused psychodynamic psychotherapy - correct answer Recommended as an initial treatment for Panic Disorder. First-line treatment - correct answer The preferred initial treatment option for a specific disorder. Major Depressive Disorder - correct answer A condition for which psychodynamic therapy is considered a therapeutic treatment option. Directive approach - correct answer Learning to be directive to help the patient feel better. Psychotherapeutic process - correct answer Letting the psychotherapeutic process unfold over time. Main goal of psychotherapy - correct answer Helping the patient feel better is the main goal of psychotherapy. Therapeutic toolbox - correct answer Building a therapeutic toolbox for a variety of 'fix it' solutions for a variety of problems. Cultural framework in relationships - correct answer This is a culturally consistent framework where the wife is typically the decision maker in the family. Gender inequality awareness - correct answer The couple is aware of the gender inequality in the family and is fine with it.
Verified Answers (Correct solutions) | Get It 100% Accurate!! Psychotherapy and psychotropic medication - correct answer Research suggests that psychotherapy enhances the effects of psychotropic medication. Families as open systems - correct answer The concept that reminds us that families are open systems is known as Systems Theory. Corrective recapitulation of the primary family group - correct answer The therapeutic value is that early familial conflicts are relived correctively. Normal Autism - correct answer Mahler's phase from birth to 1 month. Family Therapy Middle Phase - correct answer Focus on identifying and addressing family conflicts. Benner's Competency Levels - correct answer Advanced practice nurse with 2-5 years is competent. Relational Psychodynamic Psychotherapy - correct answer Helps patients understand their impact on others. Cross-Cultural Research - correct answer Culture influences psychiatric disorder definitions. Schizoid Personality - correct answer Pathological outcome of intimacy vs. isolation stage. Evidence-Based Guidelines - correct answer Based on systematic reviews of randomized controlled studies. Spectator Therapy - correct answer Group member benefits by observing others' therapy. Freud's Psychosexual Stages - correct answer Sexual identity develops from 18 months to 3 years. Yalom's Group Therapy Analogue - correct answer Cohesiveness mirrors relationships in individual therapy. Peplau's Interpersonal Model - correct answer Developed from Harry Stack Sullivan's framework. Abreaction - correct answer Intense emotional reactions in expressive psychotherapy. Minuchin's Family Patterns - correct answer Common patterns include enmeshed and disengaged families. Avoidance in Therapy - correct answer Missing sessions indicates patient avoidance behavior. Relapse Prevention Plan - correct answer Identifies triggers and coping strategies for gambling. Existential Psychotherapy - correct answer Patient-driven therapeutic direction without strict techniques.
Verified Answers (Correct solutions) | Get It 100% Accurate!! Guilt vs. Shame - correct answer Guilt motivates treatment; shame drives avoidance. Relapse in Addiction - correct answer Return to substance use after abstinence. Interpersonal Psychotherapy (IPT) - correct answer Common issues in older adults during initial sessions. Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT) - correct answer Struggles with homework indicate Stage 1 treatment. Therapeutic Communication - correct answer Therapist acts as conduit to minimize conflict. Coping Strategies - correct answer Techniques to manage triggers without reverting to behaviors. Psychosocial Stages - correct answer Erikson's stages guide developmental challenges. Modeling in Therapy - correct answer Learning through observing others' behaviors. Social Microcosm - correct answer Group reflects individual relationships and dynamics. Corrective Emotional Experience - correct answer Therapeutic process that heals past emotional wounds. Therapeutic Alliance - correct answer Strong bond between therapist and patient enhances treatment. Freedom - correct answer The existential concept of an openness, readiness, and flexibility to grow and change, which necessitates a capacity to choose alternatives, and shape one's own destiny as authors of creating their own world. Family-centered treatment - correct answer In family-centered treatment, the family is the focus of treatment. Gestalt therapy - correct answer The Gestalt therapist notices the patient is fidgeting with fingers, legs are shaking and asks the patient 'What are you experiencing right now in your body?' This is a type of creative experimentation known as focusing. Holism - correct answer The humanistic-existential concept that states the whole is greater than the sum of its parts. Stigma of mental illness in the elderly - correct answer Has contributed to psychiatric symptoms being expressed with physical symptoms. Life Review Therapy (LRT) - correct answer The advanced practice psychiatric nurse encourages the older adult to recall long forgotten experiences, events which are memorable to the person.
Verified Answers (Correct solutions) | Get It 100% Accurate!! Retroflection - correct answer A concept in Gestalt therapy where a person turns their feelings back onto themselves. 12-Step Peer Support Groups - correct answer A mutual aid fellowship that supports individuals in recovery from substance use disorders. Minimizing focus on societal roles - correct answer Positive substance use disorder treatment outcomes unique to women can be strengthened by minimizing focus on societal roles and gender expectations. Creative experimentation - correct answer A therapeutic technique used in Gestalt therapy to explore a patient's experiences and feelings. Generalized psychobiological attributes - correct answer Recognizing generalized psychobiological attributes and healthcare needs is important in therapy. Therapy Goals - correct answer Objectives set for patient improvement in therapy. Therapeutic Relationship - correct answer Professional bond between therapist and patient. Termination of Therapy - correct answer Ending the therapeutic relationship by mutual agreement. Checklist for Termination - correct answer Tool to assess if therapy goals are met. Person-Centered Therapist - correct answer Therapist exhibiting congruence and empathy. Congruence - correct answer Authenticity and transparency in therapist's behavior. Unconditional Positive Regard - correct answer Acceptance of the patient without conditions. Accurate Empathic Understanding - correct answer Deep comprehension of patient's feelings and experiences. Stage 1 of DBT - correct answer Focus on stabilizing emotions and behaviors. Principles of Effective Treatment - correct answer Guidelines for successful addiction treatment. Trauma-Informed Care - correct answer Approach recognizing trauma's impact on patients. Gestalt Therapy - correct answer Focuses on personal responsibility and present experiences. Empty-Chair Dialogue - correct answer Technique for addressing unresolved feelings with others. Self-Regulation Issues - correct answer Problems managing emotions linked to childhood behavior.
Verified Answers (Correct solutions) | Get It 100% Accurate!! Cognitive Processing Therapy (CPT) - correct answer Therapy focusing on changing negative thought patterns. Psychodynamic Psychotherapy - correct answer Therapy exploring unconscious processes and past experiences. Humanistic-Existential Therapies - correct answer Focus on individual experience and personal growth. Dysfunctional Processes - correct answer Behaviors developed to meet unmet needs. Trauma Resiliency Model (TRM) - correct answer Framework for understanding trauma's emotional impact. Debriefing - correct answer Discussion of trauma immediately after an event. Stress Inoculation Therapy (SIT) - correct answer Technique to reduce anxiety through gradual exposure. Bi-Weekly Therapy Sessions - correct answer Individual therapy sessions occurring every two weeks. Group Skills Training - correct answer Weekly sessions teaching coping skills in groups. Skills Coaching - correct answer Support via phone for real-life situations. Team Consultation - correct answer Therapist meetings to ensure treatment fidelity. Substance Use Disorder - correct answer Condition characterized by compulsive substance use. Comorbid PTSD - correct answer Presence of PTSD alongside another disorder. Phobic Avoidance - correct answer Avoidance behavior stemming from irrational fears.