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TNCC 9th Edition Final Exam - 100 questions & correct and verified answers. Graded A+, Exa, Exams of Nursing

TNCC 9th Edition Final Exam - 100 questions & correct and verified answers. Graded A+, Exams of Nursing TNCC 9th Edition Final Exam - 100 questions & correct and verified answers. Graded A+, Exams of Nursing

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2024/2025

Available from 02/01/2025

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TNCC 9th Edition Final Exam - 100
questions & correct and verified
answers. Graded A+, Exams of
Nursing
1. An adult patient who sustained a severe head trauma has been intubated and is
being manually ventilated via a bag-mask device at a rate of 18 breaths/minute. The
patient has received one intravenous fluid bolus of 500 mL of warmed isotonic
crystalloid solution. The PaCO2 is 30 mm Hg (4.0 kPa), and the pulse oximetry is 92%.
BP is 142/70 mm Hg. What is the most important intervention to manage the cerebral
blood flow?
A. Decrease the rate of manual ventilation
B. Initiate another fluid bolus.
C. Recheck endotracheal tube placement.
D. Increase the amount of oxygen delivered. - Answer-A. Decrease the rate of manual
ventilation
2. Which of the following situations could cause functional grief?
A. Inability to live at home
B. Amputation of a limb
C. Loss of one's self-image
D. Destruction of the patient's car
Rationale: Preparation and Ongoing Care\Psychosocial Aspects
Functional grief relates to the loss of body function or body parts such as amputation of
a limb, paralysis, or loss of sight. - Answer-B. Amputation of a limb
3. What is the most important consideration during the initial assessment when caring
for an older adult who has sustained serious injuries?
A. They are likely to be fearful in the emergency department
B. Medical history including current medications
C. Availability of support systems after discharge
D. Accessibility to a primary care physician - Answer-B. Medical history including
current medications
4. You are caring for a patient who was thrown from a bike and was not wearing a
helmet. While performing the head-to-toe assessment, you note clear drainage from the
right ear. Which of the following is the most appropriate next step?
A. Clean the ear with a cotton-tipped applicator.
B. Pack the ear with gauze.
C. Notify the physician
D. Document and continue the exam. - Answer-C. Notify the physician
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TNCC 9th Edition Final Exam - 100

questions & correct and verified

answers. Graded A+, Exams of

Nursing

  1. An adult patient who sustained a severe head trauma has been intubated and is being manually ventilated via a bag-mask device at a rate of 18 breaths/minute. The patient has received one intravenous fluid bolus of 500 mL of warmed isotonic crystalloid solution. The PaCO2 is 30 mm Hg (4.0 kPa), and the pulse oximetry is 92%. BP is 142/70 mm Hg. What is the most important intervention to manage the cerebral blood flow? A. Decrease the rate of manual ventilation B. Initiate another fluid bolus. C. Recheck endotracheal tube placement. D. Increase the amount of oxygen delivered. - Answer -A. Decrease the rate of manual ventilation
  2. Which of the following situations could cause functional grief? A. Inability to live at home B. Amputation of a limb C. Loss of one's self-image D. Destruction of the patient's car Rationale: Preparation and Ongoing Care\Psychosocial Aspects Functional grief relates to the loss of body function or body parts such as amputation of a limb, paralysis, or loss of sight. - Answer -B. Amputation of a limb
  3. What is the most important consideration during the initial assessment when caring for an older adult who has sustained serious injuries? A. They are likely to be fearful in the emergency department B. Medical history including current medications C. Availability of support systems after discharge D. Accessibility to a primary care physician - Answer -B. Medical history including current medications
  4. You are caring for a patient who was thrown from a bike and was not wearing a helmet. While performing the head-to-toe assessment, you note clear drainage from the right ear. Which of the following is the most appropriate next step? A. Clean the ear with a cotton-tipped applicator. B. Pack the ear with gauze. C. Notify the physician D. Document and continue the exam. - Answer -C. Notify the physician
  1. When should the definitive calculation for intravenous fluid resuscitation rate be performed for a patient with burns? A. As soon as the patient arrives B. After removal of clothing C. Only at a burn center D. During the circulation assessment Rationale: Musculoskeletal and Wounds\Burns Some fluid will be given initially, but an accurate fluid total is based on percentage of total body surface area which requires a good skin assessment and is calculated after clothing is removed. - Answer -B. After removal of clothing
  2. In a motor vehicle collision, which injury pathway is most likely to increase the patient's morbidity and mortality? A. Rotational B. Ejection C. Lateral D. Rollover - Answer -B. Ejection
  3. A patient with a lower extremity fracture complains of severe pain and tightness in his calf, minimally relieved by pain medications. Which of the following is the priority nursing intervention? A. Elevating the leg above the level of the heart B. Repositioning the leg and applying ice C. Elevating the leg to the level of the heart D. Preparing the patient for ultrasound of the leg Rationale: Musculoskeletal and Wounds\Musculoskeletal This patient is exhibiting signs of possible compartment syndrome which is a dangerous complication of fractured extremities. The pain is often out of proportion to the injury and might not respond to pain medications. Elevate the limb to the level of the heart to decrease dependent edema but not above the heart, which can cause increased venous congestion and pressure within the compartment. - Answer -C. Elevating the leg to the level of the heart
  4. A teenaged patient presents to the emergency department with left arm pain after a ground level fall. The patient identifies as transgender and shares they are homeless. The ED staff are concerned the patient is experiencing human trafficking. What is most consistent with human trafficking? A. The individual appears well nourished. B. Those who are being trafficked rarely seek medical care. C. It is infrequently associated with substance abuse. D. Those experiencing human trafficking rarely self-disclose. - Answer -D. Those experiencing human trafficking rarely self-disclose.

B. Widening pulse pressure C. Reflex tachycardia D. Reflex hypotension Rationale: Head and Torso Trauma\Head Trauma This patient has a CPP (MAP − ICP) of less than 60 mm Hg (8 kPa) which is associated with poor outcomes. When the CPP falls below normal levels, the central nervous system initiates the Cushing response in an attempt to increase mean arterial pressure and improve CPP. Cushing response assessment findings include widening pulse pressure, reflex bradycardia, and irregular, decreased respiratory effort. - Answer - Widening pulse pressure

  1. An older adult presents to the emergency department with complaints of dizziness, headache, and nausea. The patient was involved in a motor vehicle collision 10 days ago. There was no loss of consciousness and a hematoma is noted to the forehead. The patient is currently on anticoagulant therapy. What is most likely the cause of their symptoms? A. Intracerebral hemorrhage B. Epidural hematoma C. Diffuse axonal injury D. Post-concussive syndrome Rationale: Special Populations\Older Adult Post-concussive syndrome can occur days to weeks after injury or trauma. The other three conditions present as a more rapid decline, especially in patients who are on anticoagulants. - Answer -Post-concussive syndrome
    1. An older adult presents to the emergency department with complaints of dizziness, headache, and nausea. The patient was involved in a motor vehicle collision 10 days ago. There was no loss of consciousness and a hematoma is noted to the forehead. The patient is currently on anticoagulant therapy. What is most likely the cause of their symptoms? A. Intracerebral hemorrhage B. Epidural hematoma C. Diffuse axonal injury D. Post-concussive syndrome Rationale: Special Populations\Older Adult Post-concussive syndrome can occur days to weeks after injury or trauma. The other three conditions present as a more rapid decline, especially in patients who are on anticoagulants. - Answer -D. Post-concussive syndrome A patient presents, after a 25-foot fall, with paradoxical chest wall movement to the right lower chest and complaints of shortness of breath. What is the priority intervention? A. Surgical intervention

B. Chest tube insertion C. Needle decompression D. Airway and ventilation support - Answer -D. Airway and ventilation support

  1. A trauma patient is being held in the emergency department because there are no available inpatient beds. The patient sustained a femur fracture and required multiple blood products. The patient now has blood oozing from abrasions, IV sites, the nose, and gums. What condition is most consistent with these findings? A. Rhabdomyolysis B. Fat embolism C. Disseminated intravascular coagulopathy D. Multiple organ dysfunctions syndrome - Answer -C. Disseminated intravascular coagulopathy
  2. Your patient was the unrestrained driver involved in a moderate speed motor vehicle collision. Assessment reveals tenderness in the upper right quadrant, crepitus in the lower right ribs, and ecchymosis around the umbilicus. The nurse is concerned about injury to which organ? A. Transverse colon B. Pancreas C. Liver D. Spleen Rationale: Head and Torso Trauma\Abdominal and Pelvic Trauma Liver injuries are associated with right, lower rib fractures. They also can present with tenderness, guarding, or rigidity in the right upper quadrant, along with ecchymosis of the right upper quadrant or around the umbilicus, known as Cullen's sign. - Answer -C. Liver
    1. A 35-year-old male presents with facial trauma after being struck in the face with a baseball. A teardrop-shaped left pupil is noted on exam. What type of injury is suspected? A. Oculomotor nerve palsy B. Globe rupture C. Retrobulbar hematoma D. Retinal detachment Rationale: Head and Torso Trauma\Head Trauma The globe of the eye consists of multiple layers. The sclera is the white outer layer, while the cornea covers the iris and pupil. When a full thickness injury occurs to the cornea, sclera, or both, the globe will rupture, causing the shape of the pupil to become irregular or teardrop-shaped. - Answer -B. Globe rupture
  3. An adult arrives at the emergency department with superficial burns to the extremities following a house fire. The patient is reporting a headache with nausea and is drowsy and confused. What is the most likely cause of these symptoms? A. Capillary leak syndrome