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Material Type: Notes; Class: Geodesy 1; Subject: Surveying Engineering; University: Ferris State University; Term: Unknown 1989;
Typology: Study notes
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φ A
:= −37.39155571 λ A
p if φ A
:= l if λ A
φ 1
p radians φ A
:= ⋅ λ 1
l radians λ A
φ B
:= −37.570912874 λ B
p if φ B
:= l if λ B
φ 2
p radians φ B
:= ⋅ λ 2
l radians λ B
Inverse Problem:
The mean latitude:
φ m
φ 1
φ 2
:= φ m
⋅r2d =−37.
Some useful angle functions:
dd ang( ) degree ←floor ang( +0.0000000001)
mins ←(ang −degree) 100.0⋅
minutes ←floor mins( +0.000000001)
seconds ←(mins −minutes) 100.0⋅
degree
minutes
seconds
:= radians ang( ) d ←dd ang( )
d
π
dms ang( ) degree ←floor ang( )
rem ←(ang −degree) 60⋅
mins ←floor rem( )
rem1 ←( rem −mins)
secs ←rem1 60.0⋅
degree
mins
secs
r2d
π
The following data refer to a given reference system
a := 6378160 m⋅ f
:= b :=a −a f⋅
b =6356775.23702048 m
first eccentricity squared: (^) e 2
a
2 b
2 −
a
2
e 2
Given data:
Gauss Mid-Latitude Method - Inverse
Problem
Page 2 of 3
s i
s =54971.99248763 m i
2 X 2
2 := +
X =−33099.40217128 m 2
∆φ p
cos
∆λ
m
X =43890.19860931 m 1
∆λ p
cos φ m
m
∆λ p
∆λ ⋅ r2d=0. p
∆λ
sin
∆λ
∆λ
2
∆φ p
∆φ ⋅r2d =−0. p
∆φ
sin
∆φ
∆φ
2
sin φ m
cos
∆φ
F ∆λ
3
sin φ
⋅ cos φ
2 := ⋅
m
m
m
m
m
M =6359439.64734370 m m
a 1 e 2
m
3
m
m
m
m
m
N =6386196.22720554 m m
a
m
m
m
1 e 2
sin φ
2 := − ⋅
∆φ φ ∆φ ⋅ r2d=−0. 2
φ 1
∆λ λ ∆λ ⋅ r2d=0. 2
λ 1
The difference in longitude and latitude: