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The concept of the State apparatus, Summaries of International Law

The concept of the State apparatus and principles of the organization and operation of the Vietnamese State apparatus.

Typology: Summaries

2018/2019

Uploaded on 12/06/2021

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The socialist rule of law State of the people, by the people, for the people. All State power belongs to

the people, which is based on the alliance between the working class with the peasant class and the

intellectual contingent.

State power is unified, with assignment and coordination among State agencies in the exercise of legislative

executive and judicial powers.

1.1. The principle of state power belongs to the people.

The State of Vietnam must ensure and constantly promote mastery over all aspects of the people,

realize the goal of a rich people, a strong country, a fair society, democracy, civilization and

a prosperous life. freedom, happiness, comprehensive development conditions; strictly punish

all actions that infringe upon the interests of the Fatherland and the people.

1.3. Principle of centralization – democracy.

Centralization - democracy is an

important principle, demonstrating a

harmonious combination between

the centralized and unified direction of

central State agencies and superior

State agencies with the expansion

of democracy and development. To

bring into play the initiative and

creativity of lower-level State agencies

and local State agencies.

1.4. Legal socialist principle.

The legal basis of this principle is recorded in Article 12

of the 1992 Constitution:

” The State governs society by law, constantly

strengthens the socialist legislation.

State agencies, economic organizations. , social

organizations, people's armed forces units and all

citizens must strictly abide by the Constitution and laws,

fight to prevent and combat crimes, violations of

the Constitution and laws. Violations of the interests of

the State, the legitimate rights and interests of

collectives and citizens shall be handled according to law.

"

PARLIAMENT

IN THE WORLD

The National Assembly

is elected by the citizen

and has the task of

passing the constitution

and laws and is often

designed to take the

form of Parliament.

The National Assemble is

the legislature of a country.

FUNCTION OF THE NATIONAL ASSEMBLY

Constitutional and legislative power

Monitoring function

Decide important things

B

C

A

MONITORING FUNCTION

The National Assembly exercises supreme

oversight over all activities of the State;

examining reports on activities of the

State President, the National Assembly

Standing Committee, the Government,

the Supreme People's Court, and the

Supreme People's Procuracy

THE STANDING COMMITTEE OF THE NATIONAL ASSEMBLY

B D

C

A

Organize the preparation, convene and

chair the National Assembly's sessions

To issue ordinances on

matters assigned by the

National Assembly

Explanation of the

Constitution, laws, and

ordinances

Supervise the implementation of the

Constitution, laws and resolutions of the

National Assembly

Ethic Council

And Committee

Mission:

The Ethnic Council and Committees of the

National Assembly are responsible for

examining law projects, proposing laws,

ordinances and other projects; verification

report; to supervise and propose explanations

of the Constitution, laws and ordinances.

Power:

The Ethnic Council and the Committees of the

National Assembly have the right to petition the

Standing Committee of the National Assembly to

consider submitting to the National Assembly the

election of power for persons holding positions

elected or approved by the National Assembly.

National Assembly deputies and National Assembly

delegation

National Assembly deputies are

responsible for participating in the

sessions of the National Assembly

Discuss and decide the

agenda of the meeting;

submitting law projects

and voting for approval of

law projects and

resolutions of the National

Assembly

Delegates are also responsible

for transferring people's

denunciations to relevant units

MISSION

People’s

Council &

People’s

Committee

Definition

  • (^) Is the state authority in the locality.
  • (^) Representing the will, aspirations and

ownership of the local people.

  • (^) Elected by the local people.
  • (^) Taking responsibility to local people and

the superior state agencies.

A. People’s Council