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Class: BIO 146 - FOUNDATIONS OF SCIENCE; Subject: BIOLOGY; University: Sam Houston State University; Term: Forever 1989;
Typology: Quizzes
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Premises HubbleAristotle EinsteinPtolemy LeMaitreCopernicusTychoKeplerGalileoNewton TERM 2
DEFINITION 2 Earth is at the centerCircular motionPerfect/unchanging TERM 3
DEFINITION 3 Agreed with all premises Geocentric TERM 4
DEFINITION 4 RetrogradeEpicycle/ deferentsAgreed with all premises TERM 5
DEFINITION 5 Heliocentric disagrees with premise 1
Parallax measurement Supernova disagrees with premise 3 TERM 7
DEFINITION 7 Elliptical orbit disagrees with premise 2Laws - describe TERM 8
DEFINITION 8 TelescopeJupiter moons Our moon has craters TERM 9
DEFINITION 9 GravityLaws of MotionOptics TERM 10
DEFINITION 10 Doppler EffectGalaxies are moving apart (away)
apparent change in frequency between a moving object and the observer TERM 17
DEFINITION 17 Red Shift object is moving away, the wavelengths increases, frequency decreases. TERM 18
DEFINITION 18 lue Shift object is moving toward wavelengths decrease, frequency increases. TERM 19
DEFINITION 19 total annihilation they create energy TERM 20
DEFINITION 20 when 2 separate atomic nuclei become 1 strong nuclear force, only happens in stars as a result stars release photons (light)
Quarks makes up hadrons Protons - hadrons Neutrons- hadrons Electrons (same size as quarks) TERM 22
DEFINITION 22 Ions an atom that varies in the number of electrons Anion negative charge, more electrons than typical Cation positive charge, few electrons than typical TERM 23
DEFINITION 23 Isotopes atoms that varies in neutrons (weak nuclear force breaks down neutrons and causes radioactive decay) TERM 24
DEFINITION 24 Element identify based on the number of protons Change the number of protons makes a new element only possible through nuclear fusion TERM 25
DEFINITION 25 Atoms smallest unit of an element