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The complex relationship between technology and society, examining various perspectives on their interaction. It delves into ethical considerations surrounding technology, including social responsibility, inequality, and the power of big tech. The document also discusses the importance of ethical design and development, highlighting the need for transparency and accountability in technological innovation. It further explores the impact of technology on human nature, the dangers of technological determinism, and the role of technocracy in shaping our technological future.
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Study online at https://quizlet.com/_du2v5q Problem with this idea: causes us to see technology as autonomous, removed from social forces
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Study online at https://quizlet.com/_du2v5q When a model relies on proxies, it becomes easiest to game the system Inflicts widespread damage Generates an endless spiral of destructive feedback loops
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_du2v5q •The decision-making process is entirely opaque for applicants •We do not know what answers disqualify us from jobs •Model receives very little feedback •Scale: widespread in use, has enormous impact •used to manage large numbers of applications (especially for low-paying jobs) •Save money by replacing HR professionals with machines •Feedback loop: red-lighting people with mental health issues prevents them from having a job and leading a normal life, further isolating them
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_du2v5q Choice to include part 2 crimes: encouraged by idea of "broken windows policing"-- idea that low-level crimes create an "atmosphere of disorder" in a neighborhood
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_du2v5q Generated through spatial statistics/applications Positioned police as "permanent administrators of impoverished areas" 1500 officers for 24 areas, looking for minor offenses (illegal window washing, public urination, homeless encampment, loitering, panhandling, public alcohol consump- tion) Proudly credited by mayor for generating 50,000 arrests over 2 years Continuous tracking/surveillance of targeted individuals Drug possession, property crime, subway fare evasion, prostitution, trespassing Result: low-income communities become inundated with police and aggressively micromanaged through hyperactive tactics Ex) geotargeting people for stop-and-frisk (over 500,000 incidents in impact zones over 2005-2006, over 80% Black or Hispanic)
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_du2v5q Content farms and clickbait mimic the tone and style of news sites, but whose real intention is to make money off of advertising Clickbait users in a new era of "fake news" and disinformation personalized information ecosystems: algorithmic echo chambers shaped individual news feeds and timelines Result: Polarization! Ex) Washington Post's "Red Feed and Blue Feed":
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_du2v5q purpose and material/social relations of the thing itself Obscures systemic relations of power and closes off informed public discussion of whom AI systems serve and their wider planetary consequences Promotes fantasy that "AI systems are disembodied brains that absorb and produce knowledge independently from their creators, infrastructures, and the world at large"
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_du2v5q Problematic assessments of character and credit worthiness Reliance on Proxies, datasets as political interventions Machine learning becomes a powerful governing force
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_du2v5q Human bosses replaced by automated processes programmed to oversee an anonymous, far-flung workforce
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_du2v5q