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When the armature bar is flat on the front coil, what is the smallest gap above the rear coil? - ✔✔. What does a smaller gap above the rear coil cause? - ✔✔More power What should the armature bars be made of? - ✔✔Plain steel How does a machine run if too much of the coil is showing? - ✔✔Hot What type of edges should your contact screw have? - ✔✔Rounded and smooth Where on the front spring should the contact screw be hitting? - ✔✔Front and end of spring What length of spring would run faster? - ✔✔Short spring with high angle What type of metal should the contact screw be made of to have the highest conductivity? - ✔✔Brass How does the armature bar hit the front coil core? - ✔✔Flat, full contact What do you want the frame on your tattoo machine to be? - ✔✔Non-conductive What happens when your machine is conductive and electrified? - ✔✔The armature bar sticks to the coils causing the matching to stay in an "on" setting What diameter should your post binding be? - ✔✔5/
What happens if you use a steel contact screw? - ✔✔Can cause unwanted spark When setting up your machine, why would you "snug" down the eye of the needle bar? - ✔✔This helps to prevent weak and jumpy lines Why is a once-piece contact screw the best choice? - ✔✔Screws with things added on top can cause vibration What are the two advantages of to using a brass contact screw? - ✔✔100% conductive and keeps its shape longer than other choices How much if the contact screw should be touching the front spring? - ✔✔A tiny contact area Why should you use plain steel for a spring rather than a coated spring? - ✔✔The coating wears away quickly, which causes a bad connection What kind of reaction can you expect from a machine with a very low spring angle? - ✔✔Spongy and weak Which type of machine benefits the best from a shorter spring? - ✔✔A liner Which spring is the most important for tuning the machine? - ✔✔The rear spring A machine that is very hard hitting and fast running moves the needle in and out of the skin so fast that _____? - ✔✔It doesn't leave enough pigment behind What is the ideal width of the springs used on the machine? - ✔✔The springs should be just as wide as the part they're attached to What types of screws should you use to hold the coils to the frame? - ✔✔Always use a magnetic screw that sits flush to the frame
What does "high level disinfectant" mean? - ✔✔A chemical agent, registered with the EPA, which has demonstrated tuberculocidal activity "Office" in the tattoo laws refers to what? - ✔✔Health licensing Office What attributes does a container have to have to be considered a "Sharps" container? - ✔✔Puncture- resistant, leak proof, labeled with a biohazard symbol How many hours are part of the tattoo licensing program? - ✔✔360 hours consisting of 210 theory hours and 150 practical hours What does a completed procedure mean? - ✔✔A tattoo which has been finished on a live human being, including any touchips or additional work following initial healing, and the client is released from service. How long is a tattoo license active for? - ✔✔1 year What documents does one have to have to apply for a tattoo license? - ✔✔Completed application, bloodborne pathogen training certificate, CPR/first aid training certificate, government issues ID, high school diploma or GED equivalent, and training from a tattoo program approved by the Higher Education Coordinating Commission How long is a temporary tattoo license good for? - ✔✔Not to exceed 30 consecutive calendar days. How many times in a 12-month period can one person apply for a temporary tattoo license? - ✔✔ 2 How often does a licensed tattoo artist need to renew their license? - ✔✔Once a year A license can be inactive for how long before considered an expired license? - ✔✔3 years How many hours of continuing education does a licensee have to complete in 1 year? - ✔✔10 hours
How many hours of continuing education can be self study? - ✔✔5 hours CPR, first aid, and bloodborne pathogens training can be counted as continuing education in which instance? - ✔✔Never, this is a condition of renewal How many hours of continuing education can be carried forward to the next renewal cycle? - ✔✔ 8 hours How long does a licensee have to submit proof of continuing education if they receive an audit letter from the Health Licensing Office? - ✔✔30 calendar days from the date of issuance In what instance can you use expired ink in a tattoo procedure? - ✔✔This is always prohibited Where must a tattoo artist buy inks, dyes, or pigments from? - ✔✔A commercial supplier If not using disposable stencils, how must one clean a plastic or acetate stencil? - ✔✔If the plastic or acetate stencil is being reused, the licensee must thoroughly clean, rinse, and immerse in a high-level disinfectant according to the manufacturer's instructions Prior to beginning the procedure, a client's skin must be thoroughly cleansed with what type of chemical? - ✔✔An antiseptic Once a tattoo procedure is complete, what must be used to clean the skin? - ✔✔A single use paper product saturated with an antiseptic solution What must be used to cover the tattoo once the procedure is complete? - ✔✔A clean absorbent material or bandage intended to cover wounds to prevent the spread of blood or other potentially infectious materials In what instance can a person under the age of 18 get a tattoo? - ✔✔The person must have a physician's statement for a medical tattoo procedure (example: scar camouflaging)
When a tattoo is completed, how should the waste be disposed of? - ✔✔All waste materials related to a service must be enclosed in a bag, then disposed of in a covered container with a garbage liner following every service on a client When should service related waste be disposed of in a common area, such as the lobby or waiting area?
- ✔✔The practice is strictly prohibited All sharp objects must be disposed of in a sharps container, which item would NOT need to be disposed of in a sharps container? - ✔✔Razor blade with the original blade cover When does a waste receptacle require a biohazard label or red biohazard bag? - ✔✔The waste receptacles in the service area that will be utilized to dispose of biohazard waste from the service What animals are permitted to be in the facility? - ✔✔Service animals recognized by the Americans with Disabilities Act, fish in aquariums, or non poisonous reptiles in terrariums In what instance can a licensee use a stainless steel reusable tube on more than one client? - ✔✔Once it has been sterilized using the ultrasonic and autoclave, and stored properly until the next use In what instance can a licensee use a disposable tube on more than one client? - ✔✔This is strictly prohibited When should rinse bottles, grips, and clip cords be covered? - ✔✔For every single tattoo procedure being done in the facility When is it permitted to use regular tap water in the rinsing bottles? - ✔✔This is strictly prohibited When diluting inks, dyes, or pigments; what can be used as a diluting agent? - ✔✔Distilled or sterilized water How should inks, dyes, or pigments be stored? - ✔✔In a closed cabinet or drawer
When is eye protection, shields, or a mask required? - ✔✔Only when splattering is possible while providing a service What must happen with all substances used during a procedure once it is completed? - ✔✔All substances must be dispensed in a single use container and discarded at the end of each procedure to prevent cross-contamination In what instance can a licensee reuse a container or applicator used during a procedure? - ✔✔This is strictly prohibited A licensee must use how many pairs of gloves for each step of the procedure? - ✔✔ 1 How many pairs of gloves are required for each procedure? - ✔✔ 4 What are the proper steps to washing your hands? - ✔✔Thoroughly washing your hands in warm running water with liquid soap using friction on all surfaces of the hands and wrists, then rinsing hands and drying hands with a clean disposable paper towel. When must a licensee wash their hands? - ✔✔Before and after every service is provided In what instance can bar soap be utilized in a facility? - ✔✔This is strictly prohibited When must gloves be used during the sterilization process? - ✔✔New gloves must be worn during any step of the sterilization process? The ultrasonic must operate at what kilohertz? - ✔✔ 40 - 60 When is an ultrasonic and autoclave not required in a facility? - ✔✔When every licensee in a facility is utilizing all disposable products that are obtained from suppliers or manufacturers How often must a biological monitoring system (spore test) be done on an autoclave? - ✔✔Monthly
How can client records be stored after 90 days? - ✔✔physically or electronically What must the facility license holder be? - ✔✔A natural person How long is a facility license active for? - ✔✔1 year In what instance can a facility license be transferred? - ✔✔A facility license is never transferable What must an individual applying for a facility license submit? - ✔✔Completed application, proof of being at least 18 years of age, a map or directions if in a rural area, provide a list of licensees providing service, proof of business registration, include an Assumed Business Name filing if not using true name How long is a temporary facility license good for? - ✔✔15 consecutive calendar days How long is a mobile facility license? - ✔✔15 consecutive calendar days at one physical location When can a mobile facility license be transferred from person-to-person? - ✔✔A mobile facility license is never transferable When is it possible for a mobile facility to be in motion while performing services in the field of practice?
- ✔✔A mobile facility is never permitted to be in motion while performing services How long before performing services must a mobile facility submit written notification to the Health Licensing Office for a new location? - ✔✔24 hours What information must be provided to each client receiving services at a mobile facility? - ✔✔Each client must be given the mobile facility name, mobile facility license number, license number and name of person providing service, and the permanent address and phone number that is on file with the Health Licensing Office
What information must be on the outside of the mobile facility and easily visible from the street? - ✔✔The mobile facility name that is on file with the Health Licensing Office What is the purpose of an event facility license? - ✔✔The license allows a facility to operate on a facility on an irregular basis outside and away from a permanent physical location for conventions, educational, demonstration, and exhibition purposes What is the time allotted for an event facility license? - ✔✔15 consecutive calendar days What must always be present while services are being presented at an event facility? - ✔✔A representative of the event facility What is something the event facility owners must provide? - ✔✔A hot and cold running water station for every 10 licensed individuals How many licensees can provide service in a 10 x 10 booth? - ✔✔ 2 What must be done to avoid delinquency penalties when renewing a facility or mobile facility license? - ✔✔the renewal must be made prior to the license entering inactive status How long can a license be inactive before it enters expired status? - ✔✔3 years Where does a facility license need to be stored? - ✔✔public view When can a licensee work in a facility with an inactive license? - ✔✔a licensee can never work with an inactive license When should a privacy screen be used to block the view of the reception area, waiting area, or public view? - ✔✔any time services are conducted on breasts, nipples, genital, or buttocks
What would a licensee have to pay if they were fined for failing to use an approved mode of sterilization? - ✔✔$ If a licensee fails to keep the required monthly biological (spore) test results on the premises, what would the first offence fine be? - ✔✔$ What.would the first offence fine for failing to collect and maintain complete collection records for each client be? - ✔✔$ What does tattooing mean? - ✔✔The process by which a live human being is marked or coloured by insertion of nontoxic dyes or pigments to form indelible marks for ornamentation or decoration How does a licensee let the Health Licensing Office know when they change places of business? - ✔✔In writing How often does the tattoo board meet? - ✔✔Once per year What does PPE stand for? - ✔✔Personal Protection Equipment What are bloodborne pathogens? - ✔✔Microorganisms that can cause disease when transmitted from an infected individual to another individual through blood and certain bodily fluids What is hepatitis B? - ✔✔Hepatitis B is a liver disease caused by Hepatitis B virus (HBV) What is hepatitis C? - ✔✔A liver disease that is the most common chronic bloodborne infection in the US Where are sharps containers required to be? - ✔✔Must be in each room that sharps are used
Where does a high level disinfectant have to be registered? - ✔✔Environmental Protection Agency What must be present on all waste receptacles that bio waste is discarded in? - ✔✔Biohazard label How often does every licensee have to renew their CPR certification? - ✔✔2 years What does pathogen mean? - ✔✔An agent of disease, pathogens include bacteria such as staph, viruses such as HIV, and fungi such as yeast What is an ECP? - ✔✔Exposure Control Plan What does an ECP consist of? - ✔✔Exposure determination, implementation details, and the procedure for the evaluation of circumstances surrounding exposure incidents How often does the ECP need to be updated? - ✔✔It must be reviewed and updated annually and whenever jobs/tasks/procedures have changed What is universal precaution? - ✔✔An approach to infection control that treats all human blood and certain human bodily fluids as if they are infectious for HIB, HBV, and other bloodborne pathogens Which item is not considered PPE? - ✔✔Hair net When moving a sharps container, what must be done first? - ✔✔The container must be closed immediately What piece of PPE must be worn when moving a full sharps container? - ✔✔Gloves What should be on any container that contains any blood or hazardous material? - ✔✔a biohazard label What must all client's records be first and foremost? - ✔✔Confidential
What does the arrector pili muscle do? - ✔✔The muscle can contract and cause the hair to become more perpendicular to the skin surface, also known as goose bumps. What is a sudoriferous gland? - ✔✔sweat gland What is a sebaceous gland? - ✔✔a gland that produces sebum (protective oil for skin) In what order are 3 major skin groups (outermost layer first)? - ✔✔Epidermis, Dermis, Subcutaneous tissue What is melanin? - ✔✔the dark pigment formed by melanocytes; it imparts colour to the skin and hair Which is NOT a function of the skin? - ✔✔synthesizes vitamin B from sunlight How does the body regulate its tempurature? - ✔✔the skin allows the body to lose heat by evaporation, radiation, convection, and conduction Which has is NOT a major function of the skin - ✔✔synthesizes vitamin G Which layers of skin are in the dermis? - ✔✔Papillary and Reticular layers What is sebum? - ✔✔Consists primarily of lipids and oils to keep the hair supple and the skin soft and pliant,while preventing water loss from the epidermis What are two major components of whole blood? - ✔✔plasma and cells What is the most common form of skin cancer? - ✔✔basal cell carcinoma What type of skin is more likely to be diagnosed with skin cancer? - ✔✔fair skin with light hair
What causes 95% of all cases of basal cell carcinoma? - ✔✔Overexposure to sunlight What is a cyst? - ✔✔a closed cavity or sac containing a liquid or semisolid material beneath the skin What is dermatitis? - ✔✔a group of inflammatory conditions of the skin What does a dermatologist specialize in? - ✔✔diagnosing and treating skin problems What is dermatofibroma? - ✔✔a benign tumour, nodule, arising from connective tissue cells What is dermatology? - ✔✔the study of a vast field of knowledge about the physiology and pathology of the skin, hair, nails, sweat glands, and oil glands What is the medical term for bruise? - ✔✔Ecchymosis What is a crack or split in the skin referred to as? - ✔✔a fissure What is the disorder of keratinization called? - ✔✔Follicular hyperkeratosis What is folliculitis? - ✔✔inflammation of the hair follicle What is impetigo? - ✔✔A superficial skin infection most commonly found in children, caused by streptococcal or staphylococcal bacteria What are large permanent scars that develop after injury to the skin? - ✔✔keloids What is keratin? - ✔✔Protein containing high amounts of sulfur that is primary component of the outermost layer of the skin, nails, horny tissue, and hair
A nodule is? - ✔✔a solid mass of tissue larger than 1cm in diameter that may protrude from the skin or occur deep underneath the surface What is a small, solid, slightly raised area of the skin less than half an inch in diameter? - ✔✔papule What is a type of lesion commonly found in acne and lichen planus? - ✔✔papule What is purpura? - ✔✔group of disorders characterized by purplish or reddish-brown areas of discolouration, visible through the skin and caused by bleeding within the underlying skin What is the product of inflammation? - ✔✔pus What is a pustule? - ✔✔a small pus-containing skin blister found on skin that may or may not be caused by infection What is pus? - ✔✔the product of inflammation, this is a pale yellow or green creamy fluid composed of millions of dead white blood cells, fluid, partly digested tissue, bacteria, and other substances found at the site of a bacterial infection What is the cancer of the connective tissue, blood vessels, or the tissue surrounding and supporting organs called? - ✔✔Sarcoma What is a scab? - ✔✔a crust that forms on a healing superficial skin wound or infected area An area of fibrous tissue left behind on the skin after damaged tissue has healed is called what? - ✔✔a scar How old should a scar be before you tattoo over it? - ✔✔2 years
What does the sebaceous glands secrete? - ✔✔sebum or oil What is a sebaceous gland? - ✔✔tiny glands that secrete a lubricating substance called sebum either into hair follicles or directly onto the skin's surface What is squamous cell carcinoma? - ✔✔This type of cancer begins in the squamous cells that compose most of the upper layer of skin The second most common skin cancer is - ✔✔squamous cell carcinoma What causes staphylococcal infections? - ✔✔staphylococcal bacteria What shape are cocci bacteria? - ✔✔round/sphere What shape are bactili bacteria? - ✔✔rod What shape are spirilla bacteria? - ✔✔spiral/corkscrew What is tinea? - ✔✔group of common fungus infections of the skin, also known as ringworm What is an ulcer? - ✔✔an open sore on the skin caused by the destruction of surface tissue Ultraviolet radiation is what? - ✔✔the energy that comes to the earth from the sun is emitted as radiation of various wavelengths, called the electromagnetic spectrum What is vitiligo? - ✔✔a common disease in which the skin loses pigment due to the destruction of pigment cells What is a wart? - ✔✔harmless, contagious growths on the skin or mucous membranes caused by any more than 50 varieties of papilloma virus
