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Biology Questions and Answers: Test Your Knowledge, Exams of Applied Biology

West Chester University of Pennsylvania (WCUPA)Applied Biology

Multiple-choice questions and answers covering core biology concepts, including marine, plant, genetics, and cellular biology. Questions test understanding of photosynthesis, cellular respiration, ecological behavior, and evolutionary change. Designed to reinforce learning and assess comprehension of key biological principles, it's valuable for biology students. It covers organism characteristics and life-sustaining processes. Useful for exam or quiz preparation, providing a concise review of essential concepts. Suitable for high school and early university-level courses, offering a quick way to test and reinforce understanding of core topics. Questions focus on key definitions and processes, making it easy to identify areas for further study. A practical tool for self-assessment and review, helping students solidify their knowledge.

Typology: Exams

2024/2025

Available from 06/07/2025

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bg1
1g/
1. Yougaregmostglikelygtogseeghaggfish,gspermgwhales,gandgviperfishginhabitingg
whichgofgthegfollowinggzonesgofgthegocean?
Ans>>gbathypelagic
2. Whatgwasgthegfirstgseedgplantgtogappear?
gAns>>ggymnosperm
3. Ingagpedigreegforgangautosomalgrecessivegdisorder,gwhichgofgthegfollowinggwillgo
ccurgifgtwoghomozygousgunaffectedgindividualsgmate?
Ans>>gTheygwillghavegunaffectedgoffspring.
4. Bothgbacteriagandgarchaeagaregwhichgofgthegfollowinggtypesgofgorganism?g
Ans>>g-Prokaryotic
Straighterline - Bio 101 Final Exam
Questions and Answers (Verified Revised Full
Exam)
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Download Biology Questions and Answers: Test Your Knowledge and more Exams Applied Biology in PDF only on Docsity!

1 g/

  1. You g are g most g likely g to g see g hag g fish, g sperm g whales, g and g viperfish g inhabiting g which g of g the g following g zones g of g the g ocean? Ans>> g bathypelagic
  2. What g was g the g first g seed g plant g to g appear? g Ans>> ggymnosperm
  3. In g a g pedigree g for g an g autosomal g recessive g disorder, g which g of g the g following g will g o ccur g if g two g homozygous g unaffected g individuals g mate? Ans>> gTheygwillghavegunaffectedgoffspring.
  4. Both g bacteria g and g archaea g are g which g of g the g following g types g of g organism? g Ans>> g - Prokaryotic

Straighterline - Bio 101 Final Exam

Questions and Answers (Verified Revised Full

Exam)

2 g/

  1. Which g of g the g following g accurately g describes g transcriptional g control g of g gene g expression g in g eukaryotes? Ans>> gTranscriptiongfactorsghelpgRNAgpolymerasegbindgtogpromotergsequences
  2. Based g on g their g chemical g equations, g photosynthesis g and g cellular g respiration g have g which g of g the g following g relationships? Ans>> goppositeg reactions
  3. Which g of g the g following g parts g of g a g plant g seed g turns g into g the g root g system? g Ans>> g - Radicle
  4. Which g of g the g following g equations g is g often g used g to g show g that g an g enzyme g has g formed g a g c omplex g with g its g substrate? Select g one Ans>> gsubstrateg+genzymegÒgenzyme-substrategcomplexgÒgenzymeg+gproduct
  5. What g type g of g muscle g cell g has g branching, g striated g cells, g each g containing g a g single g n ucleus? Ans>> gcardiacgmuscle

4 g/ Ans>> gtheg vacuole

5 g/

  1. Plants g are g capable g of g growth g throughout g their g entire g lifespan g because g of g specialized g tissue g known g as g the Ans>> g meristem
  2. Which g group g of g hominids g had g an g appearance g similar g to g modern g man g and g hunted g c ooperatively g using g advanced g stone g tools? Ans>> g Cro-Magnons

7 g/

  1. Which g answer g choice g lists g the g steps g of g the g scientific g method g in g the g correct g order? g Ans>> gc.gobservation,ghypothesis,gexperiment,gconclusion,gscientificgtheory

8 g/

  1. Which g statement g regarding g the g scientific g method g is g false? g Ans>> gOriginalghypothe-g sesgaregformedgaftergangexperiment.
  2. Which g of g these g classification g categories g contains g the g closest g related g or- g ganisms? g Ans>> ggenus
  3. Organs g are g composed g of g tissues, g which g are g composed g of g cells. g This g is g an g example g of g which g characteristic g of g life? Ans>> gLivinggthingsghaveglevelsgofghierarchicalg organization.
  4. When g comparing g energy g and g chemicals g in g an g ecosystem Ans>> gchemicalsgcyclegovergandgovergagaingbutgenergygflowsgthroughgonce.
  5. Which g statement g regarding g the g scientific g method g is g false? Ans>> gTheoriesgformedgingeverydayglifegcarrygthegsamegvaliditygasgagscientificgtheory
  6. Which g of g these g is g an g example g of g inductive g reasoning g used g to g form g a g hypothesis? g Ans>> gEverygfungusgthatghasgevergbeengstudiedgabsorbsgitsgfood;gtherefore,gfoodgabsorptiongi sgcharacteristicgofgfungi.
  7. Which g of g the g following g is g one g of g the g domains g of g life? g Ans>> gEukarya
  8. When g you g are g overheated, g you g perspire, g and g when g you g are g too g cold, g you g shiver g to g generate g heat. g Which g property g of g life g is g best g represented g by g this g example? Ans>> g homeostasis

10 g/ Ans>> gcell

  1. Technology g is g the.

11 g/ Ans>> gapplicationgofgscientificgknowledgegforgagpracticalgpurpose.

  1. All g the g banded g sunfish g () g in g a g pond g would g comprise g a(n) g Ans>> gpopulation
  2. A g piece g of g petrified g wood g was g once g part g of g a g living g organism, g but g its g tissues g have g be en g replaced g by g minerals g and g it g no g longer g exhibits g most g properties g of g life, g except g for g **Ans

** gorganization

  1. Which g of g the g following g is g of g least g importance g when g concerning g the g preser- g vation g of g ecosystems? Ans>> gPreservationgofgecosystemsgallowsghumansgtogexploitgasgmanygresourcesgasgpossible.
  2. Which g statement g regarding g the g scientific g method g is g false? g Ans>> gHypothesesgaregfinallygprovengasgabsolutelygtruegorgfalse.
  3. Which g sequence g of g classification g categories g is g in g the g proper g order g from g least g to g mo st g inclusive? Ans>> gspecies,ggenus,gfamily,gorder,gclass,gphylum,gkingdom,gdomain
  4. A g possible g explanation g for g a g natural g event, g based g on g observations g and g past g knowledge, g is g a Ans>> g hypothesis
  5. In g the g Calvin g cycle, g the g 3- carbon g molecule g that g will g be g immediately g formed g after g carbon g dioxide g fixation g occur s g is Ans>> g3PG

13 g/

  1. Which g of g the g following g is g NOT g a g characteristic g shared g by g cellular g respira- g tion and g photosynthesis?

14 g Ans>> gBothgprocessesgproducegoxygen

  1. Aspirin g is g acetyl g salicylic g acid g and g can g therefore g pose g a g problem g to g people g who g have g ulcers. g Bufferin g uses g a g buffer g to g neutralize g this g effect g by Ans>> gaddingg chemicalsgthatgtakegupgexcessghydrogeng(H+)gions.
  2. Since g pure g water g is g neutral, g it g contains Ans>> gangequalgnumbergofghydrogengionsg (H+)gandghydroxidegionsg(OH-).
  3. A g forest g contains g vegetation g that g is g in g constant g battle g with g the g many g insect g caterp illars g that g eat g the g vegetation. g Which g of g the g following g strategies g would g not g be g a g driving g force g in g this g evolutionary g battle? Ans>> gThegcaterpillarsgaregselectedgthatgeatgthegleastgleafgmaterial.
  4. Whether g or g not g an g enzyme g is g active g and g present g within g a g cell g depends g on g all g of g the g fo llowing g except Select g one Ans>> gwhethergthegenzymegcatalyzesgangendergonicgorgexergonicgreaction.
  5. Which g of g the g following g is g NOT g a g correct g statement g about g the g second g law g of g t hermodynamics g and g entropy? Ans>> gCarbongdioxidegandgwatergformgglucosegwithoutg theginputgofgenergy.
  6. An g acetyl g group g contains g how g many g carbons? g Ans>> gtwo

16 g True g Fals e Ans>> g False

  1. If g an g enzymatic g reaction g was g controlled g by g feedback g inhibition, g we g would g expect g i t g to g stop Ans>> gasgsoongasgagcriticalglevelgofgendgproductgbuildsgup.
  2. Which g is g NOT g a g correct g association? g Ans>> ginterphase-shortestgstagegofgthegcellgcycle
  3. What g will g happen g to g the g protein g solution g of g side g A g in g Figure g 4.1? g Ans>> gItgwillgbecomeglessgconcentratedgsincegwatergpassesgfromgBgtogA.
  4. The g only g haploid g stage g in g the g animal g life g cycle g is g the g gamete. True g False g Ans>> g True
  5. An g isotonic g solution g means g that g the g solute g concentration g outside g the g cell g A ns>> gisgthegsamegasginsidegthegcell.
  6. Which g intercellular g junction g allows g for g the g rapid g movement g of g small g mole- g cules g or g ions g to g flow g from g one g animal g cell g to g the g next? Ans>> ggapgjunctions
  7. When g a g lysosome g fuses g with g a g vacuole, g Ans>> gitsgcontentsgaregdigested
  8. According g to g cell g theory Ans>> gnewgcellsgarisegonlygfromgpreexistinggcells.

17 g

  1. Since g all g organisms g carry g on g cellular g respiration, g all g living g cells g must g c ontain g mitochondria. True g Fals e Ans>> g False
  2. A g researcher g samples g the g waters g of g the g boiling g hot g springs g in g Yellowstone g National g Park. g Under g the g microscope, g she g observes g what g appear g to g be g living g cells g in g the g water. g If g these g indeed g are g living g cells, g what g type g of g cell g would g they g most g likely g be? Ans>> gprokaryotic,garchaea
  3. Proteins g do g NOT g pass g through g cell g membranes g because g Ans>> gtheygaregveryglargegmolecules.
  4. Meiosis g results g in g a g change g in g chromosome g number g indicated g by g Ans>> g2ngtogn.
  5. In g some g plants, g the g haploid g stage g is g the g dominant g stage g while g in g humans, g the g di ploid g stage g is g the g dominant g stage. True g False g Ans>> g True
  6. The g formation g of g sperm g gametes g is g termed g Ans>> gspermatogenesis.
  7. The g chromatids g are g held g together g at g a g region g called g the g centromere. True g False g

19 g Ans>> g mitochondrion.

  1. Upon g examination, g a g cell g is g found g to g have g twice g as g much g DNA g as g the g normal g diploid g s tate g but g is g no g longer g in g the g process g of g replicating g the g DNA. g All g of g the g DNA g is g found g within g g a g g single g g nucleus. g Which g g stage g g of g g the g g cell g g cycle g g is g g this g g cell g g in? g Ans>> gG2gphase
  2. Microtubules g found g in g spindle g fibers g are g capable g of g assembling g and g disas- g sembling. Ans>> g True
  3. If g a g particular g molecule g is g brought g into g the g cell g by g receptor- medicated g endocytosis, g then g changing g the g receptors g will g change g the g molecule g tha t g is g being g transported. Ans>> g True
  4. The g "powerhouse" g of g the g cell g is g the g Ans>> gmitochondria.
  5. The will g store g pigments g and g toxins g in g plant g cells. g Ans>> gvacu ole
  6. Synapsis g occurs g during g what g stage g of g meiosis? g Ans>> gprophasegI
  7. Which g components g of g a g cell g membrane g are g used g for g cell-to-cell g recogni- g tion? g Ans>> gglycoproteins
  8. If g a g cell g lacked g ribosomes, g it g would g NOT g be g able g to g A ns>> gsynthesizegproteins.

20 g

  1. Macrophages, g a g type g of g white g blood g cells, g are g able g to g remove g bacteria g from g our g bloodstream g and g tissues g by Ans>> g phagocytosis.
  2. A g semipermeable g membrane g sac g filled g with g water g and g large g molecules g of g potassium g is g suspended g in g a g beaker g of g distilled g water. g What g will g happen? g Ans>> gWa-gtergwillgentergthegsacgandgitgwillgswell.
  3. Certain g individuals g with g a g Y g chromosome g develop g into g females g because g testoste rone g is g not g able g to g induce g the g formation g of g male g sexual g characteristics. g This g is g most g lik ely g due g to g a g defect g in Ans>> gtheg receptor
  4. The g genome g of g Homo g sapiens g and g Mus g musculus g are g approximately g the g same g si ze g and g composed g of g the g same g number g of g genes. True g Fals e Ans>> g False
  5. A g person g with g an g XO g genotype g is g classified g as g having g Ans>> gTurnergsyndrome.
  6. In g which g kind g of g cross g could g you g expect g to g find g of g ratios g of g 1 g Ans>> 1 Ans>> 1 Ans>> 1 g among g the g offspring? g Ans>> gtwogtraitgtestgcross
  7. An g individual g who g has g an g XXY g combination g of g sex g chromosomes g is g said g to g have