Docsity
Docsity

Prepare for your exams
Prepare for your exams

Study with the several resources on Docsity


Earn points to download
Earn points to download

Earn points by helping other students or get them with a premium plan


Guidelines and tips
Guidelines and tips

Span2030 grammer | SPAN - Spanish Grammar, Quizzes of Spanish Language

Class: SPAN - Spanish Grammar ; Subject: Spanish; University: Tulane University of Louisiana; Term: Forever 1989;

Typology: Quizzes

2013/2014

Uploaded on 09/22/2014

lane1995
lane1995 🇺🇸

4.5

(2)

23 documents

1 / 3

Toggle sidebar

This page cannot be seen from the preview

Don't miss anything!

bg1
TERM 1
present
tense
DEFINITION 1
yo..............(ar) o.......(er) o.....(ir) otu...............(ar) as.....(er)
es....(ir) esella/el/ud.....(ar) a.....(er) e.....(ir) enos.............(ar)
amos..(er) emos....(ir) imosellas/ellos/uds....(ar) an..(er)
en.....(ir) enThe present tense is a grammatical tense whose
principal function is to locate a situation or event in present
time.
TERM 2
preterit
DEFINITION 2
yo........................(ar) ......(er) ...................(ir) tu.......................(ar)
aste....(er) iste...........(ir) isteella/el/ud............(ar) .........(er)
o............(ir) i.nos.....................(ar) amos....(er) imos.....(ir)
imosellas/ellos/uds....(ar) aron......(er) ie ron.....(ir) ieronThe
preterite is a grammatical tense or v erb form serving to denote
events that took place or were com pleted in the past.
TERM 3
imperfect
DEFINITION 3
The imperfect is a verb form, found in various languages, which
combines past tense and imperfectiv e aspect (reference to a
continuing or repeated event or stat e).yo..............(ar) aba.......(er)
a.........(ir) atu...............(ar) abas.....(er) as.........(ir) asella/el/ud.....
(ar) aba......(er) a.........(ir) anos.............(ar) abamos......(er)
amos.....(ir) amosellas/ellos/uds....(ar) a ban......(er) an......(ir) ian
TERM 4
ser
DEFINITION 4
identity and things that occur in
timeyo.......................soy..........fui..........erat........................eres..........fuiste.....erasel/ella/ud.............es..............fue........eranos.....................somos.......fuimos....eramosellos/ellas/uds.....son...........fueron....eran
TERM 5
estar
DEFINITION 5
emotional, physical, and mental state of being. Locations of things
and
people.yo.......................estoy.............estuve.......estabat........................ests.............estuviste....estabasel/ella/ed.............est..............estuvo........e stabanos......................estamos......estuvimos...estbamosellos/ellas/uds.....estn...........estuvieron...esta ben
pf3

Partial preview of the text

Download Span2030 grammer | SPAN - Spanish Grammar and more Quizzes Spanish Language in PDF only on Docsity!

present

tense

yo..............(ar) o.......(er) o.....(ir) otu...............(ar) as.....(er)

es....(ir) esella/el/ud.....(ar) a.....(er) e.....(ir) enos.............(ar)

amos..(er) emos....(ir) imosellas/ellos/uds....(ar) an..(er)

en.....(ir) enThe present tense is a grammatical tense whose

principal function is to locate a situation or event in present

time.

TERM 2

preterit

DEFINITION 2 yo........................(ar) ......(er) ...................(ir) tu.......................(ar) aste....(er) iste...........(ir) isteella/el/ud............(ar) .........(er) o............(ir) i.nos.....................(ar) amos....(er) imos.....(ir) imosellas/ellos/uds....(ar) aron......(er) ieron.....(ir) ieronThe preterite is a grammatical tense or verb form serving to denote events that took place or were completed in the past. TERM 3

imperfect

DEFINITION 3 The imperfect is a verb form, found in various languages, which combines past tense and imperfective aspect (reference to a continuing or repeated event or state).yo..............(ar) aba.......(er) a.........(ir) atu...............(ar) abas.....(er) as.........(ir) asella/el/ud..... (ar) aba......(er) a.........(ir) anos.............(ar) abamos......(er) amos.....(ir) amosellas/ellos/uds....(ar) aban......(er) an......(ir) ian TERM 4

ser

DEFINITION 4

identity and things that occur in

timeyo.......................soy..........fui..........erat........................eres..

TERM 5

estar

DEFINITION 5 emotional, physical, and mental state of being. Locations of things and people.yo.......................estoy.............estuve.......estabat.......................

preterite vs imperfect

Generally speaking, the preterite is used for actions in the past that are seen as completed. Use of the preterite tense implies that the past action had a definite beginning and definite end.the imperfect is used for actions in the past that are not seen as completed. Use of the imperfect tense implies that the past action did not have a definite beginning or a definite end. TERM 7

ing form

DEFINITION 7 To form the gerund of regular verbs, drop the infinitive ending ( - ar, -er, -ir ) and add -ando to the stem of -ar verbs and -iendo to the stem of -er and -ir verbs.infinitivestemgerund-ar verbs hablarhabl-hablando -er verbs tenerten-teniendo -ir verbs vivirviv-viviendo TERM 8

affirmative Informal Commands

("t")

DEFINITION 8

(hablar - ar + a = habla)(comer - er + e = come)(escribir - ir

+ e = escribe)decir-(informal) to say (di)........hacer-

(informal) to do (haz)ir-(informal) to go (ve)...............poner-

(informal) to put (pon)salir-(informal) to leave (sal)...........ser-

(informal) to be (s)tener-(informal) to have (ten).........venir-

(informal) to come (ven)

TERM 9

Negative T commands

DEFINITION 9

Negative T commands is used to tell friends, family

members, or young people what NOT to do. Negative T

commands is formed by using the present tense YO form as

the stem, dropping the -o, and adding the appropriate

ending.-es: Negative T command of -AR verbs-as: Negative T

command of -ER and -IR verbs

TERM 10

direct and indirect object pronouns

DEFINITION 10 DO Pronouns IO Pronouns English Equivalentme (to)me me te (to)te you (familiar)lo, la (to)le him, her, it, you (formal)nos (to)nos uslos, las (to)les them, you-all (formal)When you have both a direct object pronoun and an indirect object pronoun in the same sentence, the indirect object pronoun comes first.Whenever both pronouns begin with the letter "l" change the first pronoun to "se."