Sistem Bilangan
Sistem Bilangan
1Riandini_Elka_dig08 : saduran slide TKE 113 USU_2006
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Sistem Bilangan Digital, Study Guides, Projects, Research of Digital Electronics
Sistem Bilangan Digital yang digunakan dalam digital
Typology: Study Guides, Projects, Research
2017/2018
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Sistem Bilangan
Sistem Bilangan
Riandini_Elka_dig08 : saduran slide TKE 113 USU_2006 1
Biner, Oktal , Hexadesimal
Biner, Oktal , Hexadesimal
Biner : hanya dua macam simbol angka,
Biner : hanya dua macam simbol angka,
yaitu
yaitu 0
dan
dan 1
basis = 2
basis = 2
Oktal :7 simbol angka, yaitu
Oktal :7 simbol angka, yaitu
basis = 8
basis = 8
Hexadesimal : 16 simbol angka, yaitu 0, 1,
Hexadesimal : 16 simbol angka, yaitu 0, 1,
2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, A, B, C, D, E, F.
2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, A, B, C, D, E, F.
Huruf-huruf A, B, C, D, C dan F secara
Huruf-huruf A, B, C, D, C dan F secara
berturut-turut bernilai 10, 11, 12, 13, 14,
berturut-turut bernilai 10, 11, 12, 13, 14,
basis = 16
basis = 16
Konversi
Konversi
Desimal
Desimal
Biner
Biner
118 : 2 = 59 sisa 0
118 : 2 = 59 sisa 0
7 : 2 = 3 sisa 1
7 : 2 = 3 sisa 1
59 : 2 = 29 sisa 1
59 : 2 = 29 sisa 1 3 : 2 = 1 sisa 1
3 : 2 = 1 sisa 1
29 : 2 = 14 sisa 1
29 : 2 = 14 sisa 1
1 : 2 = 0 sisa 1
1 : 2 = 0 sisa 1
14 : 2 = 7 sisa 0
14 : 2 = 7 sisa 0 0 : 2 = 0 sisa 0
0 : 2 = 0 sisa 0
(118)
(118)
10
10
= (01110110)
= (01110110)
2
2
0,8125 x 2 = 1,625 0,500 x 2 = 1,
0,8125 x 2 = 1,625 0,500 x 2 = 1,
0,625 x 2 = 1,250 0,000 x 2 = 0,
0,625 x 2 = 1,250 0,000 x 2 = 0,
0,250 x 2 = 0,
0,250 x 2 = 0,
(
( ,
,
10
10
= (
= ( .
. 11010
11010 )
)
2
2
urutan
cara
baca
Urutan
cara
baca
Biner
Biner
Oktal
Oktal
bilangan biner dikelompokkan atas
bilangan biner dikelompokkan atas
3 bit mulai dari titik biner
3 bit mulai dari titik biner
1 011
1 011 .
. 001 111 = (1) (3)
001 111 = (1) (3) ,
, (1) (7)
(1) (7)
88
Biner
Biner
Hexadesimal
Hexadesimal
bilangan biner dikelompokkan atas
bilangan biner dikelompokkan atas
4 bit mulai dari titik biner
4 bit mulai dari titik biner
10 1100 1111 = (2) (C) (F)
10 1100 1111 = (2) (C) (F)
16
16