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A final exam for rte 1000, covering essential concepts in radiologic technology and medical imaging. It includes questions on radiography, mri, nuclear medicine, and dexa studies, along with professional ethics and patient communication. The exam also addresses pharmacology and injection techniques relevant to radiologic procedures, providing a comprehensive review for students in the field. This resource is designed to test and reinforce understanding of key principles and practices in radiologic technology, making it a valuable study aid for students preparing for exams or seeking to deepen their knowledge in the field. (415 characters)
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The use of X-rays to create a medical image on patients is referred to as - radiography Wilhelm C. Roentgen's discovery of "the X-ray" is regarded as one of medicine's most significant achievements. One of the most famous early images he created was an X- ray image of - his wife's hand To study the blood vessels of the brain, kidneys, liver, and other organs, contrast material is administered into these vessels by using - catheters Radiologic science continues to be one of the most exciting professions in medicine. An imaging modality that uses no ionizing radiation and the energy of radio waves and magnetic fields is - MRI. A physician who specializes in the interpretation of medical images is known as a - radiologist The health occupation that deals with the management of patient medical records and medical coding is - health information services The distinction between a technologist and a technician can be confusing to the general public, when related to medical personnel. A key difference between the two involves education. - A technologist typically has a higher level of education and deals with higher-level problems. The medical imaging specialty of ________ uses radiopharmaceuticals and gamma radiation in the production of medical images for patient diagnosis. - nuclear medicine The current medical standard for measuring bone health, with a high degree of accuracy, is - DEXA studies of the hip and lower spine Many medical professions have developed "practice standards" to ensure optimum performance of their members. The radiography "practice standards" are developed and maintained by the - American Society of Radiologic Technologists (ASRT) Particular care must be taken when using radiation for medical imaging. This is the result of radiation's ability to create ______ in human tissue and possible biochemical changes. - ionizations If a physician is concerned about the use of ionizing radiation, he or she may choose to order any of the following diagnostic modalities except - radiography The process whereby an organization seeks recognition from its peer groups through demonstrated compliance with developed standards is termed - accreditation Professional certification of medical imaging practitioners, such as radiographers, is offered by the - American Registry of Radiologic Technologists (ARRT) Many organizations are involved with medical imaging making up this great profession. A common goal of all of these organizations is to - ensure the highest quality of care within the profession, improve the standard of care within medical imaging, and foster positive public relations and communication with the general public and governmental agencies.
A radiographer looking to relocate to another state for similar employment is advised to check into that state's ______ requirements to ensure qualified employability. - licensure All of the following are true of the American Healthcare Radiology Administrators (AHRA) organization - except they have the authority to certify radiographers The organization that sponsors an international meeting in Chicago each year in late November is the - Radiological Society of North America (RSNA) When you consider the many organizations that make up the medical imaging profession, it is accurate to conclude that - the collective group of agencies are responsible for the accreditation, certification, and representation of the medical imaging profession The oldest radiologic society in the medical imaging profession is the - American Roentgen Ray Society Accredited programs in radiologic technology are recognized by the Joint Review Committee on Education in Radiologic Technology (JRCERT). Programs seeking this programmatic recognition necessarily must comply with the JRCERT - Essentials and Guidelines The organization that is principally responsible for the general welfare of the profession of radiologic technology, through its efforts in continuing education, practice standards, and socioeconomics is the - American Society of Radiologic Technologists (ASRT) One of the technologists has been accused of looking up the personal medical records and radiography reports of his brother's girlfriend. Disciplinary action for this technologist would be appropriate because of a violation of - professional ethics Being rude and impolite to a patient's family members because they are asking how long an examination will take, is an example of a(n) - professional etiquette violation Which of the following would be considered an unethical practice for a radiologic technologist? - Criticizing a doctor or team member in a private or public forum Which of the following choices could be classified as an ethical outrage? - A technologist refusing to complete a procedure because his shift is over The term veracity refers to - to telling the truth One technologist in particular routinely overexposes patients to get a "perfect image for the radiologist." This poor technologist practice would be an example of an - ethical violation All professional decisions in medical imaging and other health care practices involve a consideration of - human values Using moral rules as your complete guide to determine appropriate professional behavior has its weaknesses because others may not - have the same moral value system as you Which of the following would make up the professional ethics of the profession of radiologic sciences? - State licensing board for X-ray machine operators and ARRT Code of Ethics As you bring the patient into the mammography room, she answers a few routine questions and listens intently as you explain the procedure to her. It is safe to assume as the mammographer that a ______ has been established between the patient and the mammographer. - social contract
A major complication for patients undergoing (antiplatelet) blood clotting drug therapy is
When performing two-person CPR - compressions are paused briefly to give two ventilations CPR performed on an infant - is the same as on an adult but adjusted based on patient size The Heimlich maneuver is modified for infants - to include back slaps and chest thrusts A disorganized cardiac rhythm in which the ventricle "flutters" and loses cardiac output is called - fibrillation The purpose of a patient transfer is to - safely move a patient from one area to another When moving a patient from a cart to the radiographic table, it would be appropriate - to ask the patient how much he or she can help with the transfer and allow the patient to safely help with the transfer as much as he or she is able According to the U.S. Department of Labor, one of the most common work-related injuries resulting in lost work time and disability is - strains, sprains, and musculoskeletal injuries Mobility muscles differ from stability muscles in that mobility muscles - are located in the arms and legs When lifting patients, - it is important to keep your back stationary and lift with your legs You have received a patient from the nursing floor who needs to be transferred by way of a hydraulic lift. The patient arrives at the medical imaging department on a cart without a transfer sling. To proceed with a safe lift, you should - call the nursing floor and return the patient to be placed on a sling If a patient cannot assist with a cart-to-table transfer, - a draw sheet or transfer assist device should be used All of the following are wheel chair lifts except log roll assist - log roll assist. After successfully completing a safe hydraulic lift of a large patient, the imaging professional should - return the patient in a wheelchair with the transfer sling under the patient When performing a two-person lift of a patient from a wheelchair, it is important to - lift the patient as a unit, with his or her arms crossed and legs straight All of the following are examples of simple immobilization techniques except - wrapping a child in a sheet (mummy wrap) When using sandbags as an immobilization device, - make a note for the radiologist, as the sandbag is radiopaque and may leave an artifact The patient is brought to you with her mother, who is quite distraught and upset over her child's injury. As you proceed to image the daughter, how would you effectively handle the parent in this situation? - Refer to departmental policy on parents in the examination room and use your best experience to deal with the mother, which may include having her leave the room When tape is used as an immobilization tool with an infant, place the tape with the adhesive side in touch with the infant's skin to hold better. - the adhesive side twisted so that the adhesive does not touch the infant's skin When immobilizing neonates and young infants, - using a sheet for mummification can prove to be very effective