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RSCH 201 Final Exam Actual Exam Questions, Exams of Database Management Systems (DBMS)

A volume of a scholarly journal represents: - ✔✔a year in total for the journal

Typology: Exams

2024/2025

Available from 07/05/2025

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RSCH 201 Final Exam | Actual Exam Questions |
Correct Answers | 100% Verified 2025 Version
A volume of a scholarly journal represents: - ✔✔a year in total for the journal
What is the first thing to do in research? - ✔✔choose a topic
All of these belong in a review of existing work: - ✔✔
1. establish context for the proposed study
2. summarize and synthesize the related literature
3. find a gap in the literature for the proposed research
Critical thinking is - ✔✔crucial in research.
What are the two purposes of taking notes? - ✔✔1. to make sure you have everything you need to begin
your paper
2. to make sure you have the information you need to properly cite your source
An example of secondary research: - ✔✔completing a literature review
When you have completed your planning, you now go to: - ✔✔reconceptualization
Which of these ways is a recommended way to find a research topic? - ✔✔1. browse through textbooks
2. browse newspapers or magazines
3. think about interesting topics your professors have discussed in class
Why is reviewing existing work so necessary before beginning your research? - ✔✔to understand the
context surrounding the research project
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RSCH 201 Final Exam | Actual Exam Questions |

Correct Answers | 100% Verified 20 25 Version

A volume of a scholarly journal represents: - ✔✔a year in total for the journal What is the first thing to do in research? - ✔✔choose a topic All of these belong in a review of existing work: - ✔✔

  1. establish context for the proposed study
  2. summarize and synthesize the related literature
  3. find a gap in the literature for the proposed research Critical thinking is - ✔✔crucial in research. What are the two purposes of taking notes? - ✔✔ 1. to make sure you have everything you need to begin your paper
  4. to make sure you have the information you need to properly cite your source An example of secondary research: - ✔✔completing a literature review When you have completed your planning, you now go to: - ✔✔reconceptualization Which of these ways is a recommended way to find a research topic? - ✔✔ 1. browse through textbooks
  5. browse newspapers or magazines
  6. think about interesting topics your professors have discussed in class Why is reviewing existing work so necessary before beginning your research? - ✔✔to understand the context surrounding the research project

Abstracts can be helpful because: - ✔✔the abstract gives you the general idea of the article Which of the following is NOT a key feature of transformative worldview? - ✔✔All of them (diverse groups live constrained by oppressors, research is focused on inequities of diverse groups, social and political action is linked) A transformative worldview holds that research inquiry needs to be: - ✔✔intertwined with politics and a political change agenda to confront social oppression at whatever level it occurs What is a common way to understand the social world? - ✔✔experience Individuals who develop subjective meanings of their experiences follow what worldview? - ✔✔constructivist Qualitative researchers strive toward goals of: - ✔✔ 1. preserving human behavior

  1. analyzing its qualities
  2. representing different worldviews Which of the following reflects the positivist researcher's paradigm within research? - ✔✔quantitative When following a priori reasoning, we tend to: - ✔✔understand that somethings are just true AND follow the logical path An example of a superstition is: - ✔✔having a lucky t-shirt How is research shared with others? - ✔✔Through the popular press, academic publishing, and social dialogue/public policy Postpositivists believe: - ✔✔none of these (absolute truth is available, research is unnecessary, being subjective is essential)

Theories typically consist of: - ✔✔ 1. Explanations

  1. Assumptions
  2. Concepts A theory is: - ✔✔used to help explain and understand phenomena. A principle is a: - ✔✔ 1. proposition
  3. precept
  4. guideline A practical explanation involves: - ✔✔goals Logical consistency between a theory and its assumptions is called: - ✔✔appropriateness Important functions of theories are: - ✔✔ 1. generation of new knowledge
  5. explanation
  6. organization ontology - ✔✔the branch of philosophy that deals with the nature of being Logical simplicity is an appropriate way to analyze a theory (True or False). - ✔✔True Praxis is best defined as: - ✔✔theory-informed action What is ethical research? - ✔✔research conducted validly and legitimately Why is the IRB necessary? - ✔✔to ensure your proposed research is ethical, protects human subjects, and protects any animals involved

Responsibility of researchers: - ✔✔to ensure that research:

  1. is properly designed
  2. is scientifically sound
  3. yields valid results Example of research done outside the rules of human subjects protection: - ✔✔medical war crimes committed by the Nazis during WWII Is there any research that is exempt from obtaining informed consent? - ✔✔Yes, there are times when informed consent would cause more harm than a waiver of consent Legitimation is an issue concerning what question: - ✔✔Who can speak for these people? Confidentiality in research is: - ✔✔when the researcher alone knows who gave the answer but does not report it informed consent - ✔✔ 1. when a participant agrees to the parameters, both risks and benefits, of the study
  4. when a participant is allowed to make a decision for themselves if they will participate Research involves a great deal of and among many different people - ✔✔cooperation, coordination Anonymity in research is: - ✔✔when the researcher neither knows the identity of the subject nor the answer given The principle of beneficence refers to: - ✔✔ 1. ensuring a balance with harms and benefits
  5. ensuring the benefits outweigh potential harm

observation - ✔✔an observed behavior or attitude Theoretical sampling is a sample of: - ✔✔people, events, and/or groups Qualitative and quantitative research differs in that: - ✔✔qualitative research is studied in a natural setting A concern when designing a survey is: - ✔✔getting a proper cross-sample of the population induction - ✔✔what is done to the participants observer-as-participant - ✔✔a researcher who has some level of involvement in the group but remains an observer evaluation research - ✔✔designed to assess the effectiveness of campaigns, programs, or products either before or while they are being developed or after their completion What do cross-sectional surveys assume? - ✔✔that variables and processes are reaching stability but some will constantly change political polls - ✔✔detailed accounts of who is leading whom in the run for office during an election Which of these study designs would fall under "qualitative"? - ✔✔narrative inquiry complete observer - ✔✔a researcher who has little or no interaction with those being observed Difference between research question and research hypothesis - ✔✔question: question a scholar wants to answer hypothesis: statement concerning relationships between at least two values

Trend studies measure: - ✔✔ 1. changes or trends in people's beliefs

  1. correlations between variables at different points of time Social Sciences research steps: - ✔✔ 1. identify problem
  2. develop question
  3. select design
  4. collect data
  5. analyze data
  6. present findings
  7. discuss findings Two types of variables in research: - ✔✔dependent and independent Qualitative research is: - ✔✔interpretive Walter Fisher's narrative paradigm examines stories in what ways? - ✔✔story coherence and story fidelity Critical scholars must attend to: - ✔✔representation and voice embodied practice collaboration Which ethical concern about autoethnography is the most important? - ✔✔writing about your own experiences but not anyone else's (?) ethos logos pathos - ✔✔speaker credibility
  1. to discover where meaning comes from What is the central concern in Humanities? - ✔✔the subjectivity of meaning OR individual meaning (?) What is most important to consider in a Humanities project? - ✔✔the questions being asked in the research project Characteristics of qualitative research: - ✔✔unstructured, emergent, and flexible Which of these is characteristic of a Humanities project? - ✔✔ 1. providing proper credit
  2. collecting permission from subjects
  3. contextualizing primary source (?) AIGA's Designing Framework: the Design Process - ✔✔ 1. observe customer behavior
  4. investigate why design work is needed
  5. ensure all parts of an organization are on board semiology - ✔✔the study of signs and their interpretation Two hallmarks of good visual research: - ✔✔ 1. interpretations are persuasive arguments
  6. no interpretation can be absolutely correct How can social media be used in research? - ✔✔to drive awareness; bloggers introduce new brands; instant polling tools SWOT analysis - ✔✔strength weakness opportunity

threat AIGA Designing Framework: Defining the Problem - ✔✔ 1. envisioning the desired end state

  1. inciting support and then action
  2. defining the approach by which victory can be achieved One of the values of art - ✔✔that it is not static Compositional interpretation examines: - ✔✔images, forms, and objects What is one of the main advantages of content analysis? - ✔✔It can enable you to conduct primary research and come up with new data Graham Wallas' four phases of creative thinking - ✔✔Preparation Incubation Verification Illumination performance ethnography - ✔✔representing cultural experience by observing and reenacting their experience through human expression student researchers' literature review - ✔✔gathering all materials relevant to the subject The artist-researcher draws upon: - ✔✔experiences in the context of their history What are the two parts of a sign? - ✔✔signifier and signified Researchers of screenwriting also face the critical rigors of analysis. - ✔✔economic, environmental, or relevance (i don't know)