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PSW |! Module |! 9 |! Exam |! Questions |! with |!
accurate |! detailed |! solutions
Give |! 5 |! side |! effects |! of |! Opioids? |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔Constipation Nausea Vomiting Confusion/Delirium Drowsiness Toxicity Delirium What |! non |! verbal |! behaviours |! you |! can |! observe |! in |! a |! person |! who |! is |! dying? |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔Change |! in |! usual |! behaviour. Resistance |! to |! care |! or |! do |! not |! like |! touch. With |! drawal/ |! guarding |! behaviour Decreased |! participation |! in |! usual |! activities. Moaning, |! restlessness, |! rocking, |! pacing. Noisy |! breathing. Tense |! body |! language.
How |! is |! the |! severity |! of |! pain |! measured? |! Which |! Scale |! is |! better? |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔Body |! Mapping Edmonton |! scale |! x |! 9 |! symptoms Numeric |! Scale |! (0-10) What |! causes |! decrease |! intake |! at |! end |! of |! life? |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔Due |! to |! kidney |! stop |! working, |! dehydration |! occurs, |! patient |! lost |! interest |! in |! food |! and |! water. What |! is |! mottled |! skin |! and |! when |! does |! it |! occur? |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔Red |! and |! purple |! spots |! appear |! on |! the |! skin, |! due |! to |! decrease |! in |! circulation. What |! is |! dyspnea? |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔Difficulty |! breathing. What |! is |! the |! purpose |! of |! ESAS |! scale |! and |! it |! is |! for |! what? |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔To |! assist |! the |! 9 |! symptoms |! of |! pain |! in |! cancer |! patient, |! for |! example |! pain, |! tiredness, |! nausea, |! depression, |! anxiety, |! appetite, |! drowsiness, |! etc. Confusing |! personal |! and |! professional |! boundaries |! can |! cause |! what? |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔Extreme |! emotions. Ownership |! of |! the |! person. Try |! to |! control.
How |! would |! you |! record |! and |! report |! dyspnea? |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔Check |! the |! breathing |! rate. If |! any |! noise |! is |! there. If |! patient |! complains |! about |! tiredness/fatigue What |! is |! S.B.A.R.? |! What |! is |! the |! use |! of |! this |! tool? |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔Situation Background Assessment Recommendation It |! is |! a |! communication |! tool |! use |! by |! health |! care |! team. What |! is |! "baggage" |! means |! in |! palliative |!? |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔Baggage |! is |! values, |! briefs, |! opinions, |! and |! experience |! individual |! carry |! with |! him/herself. What |! are |! the |! four |! main |! patterns |! of |! dying? |! Define |! them. |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔Sudden |! death. Steady |! death. Stuttering |! death. Slow |! decline. Two |! benefits |! of |! silence |! are? |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔Presence |! matter |! for |! the |! family/dying |! person. Silence |! gives |! time |! to |! think |! how |! to |! reply.
Indicate |! care. What |! is |! anorexia? |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔Loss |! of |! appetite, |! decrease |! calories |! intake, |! and |! lack |! of |! interest |! in |! food. What |! is |! dyspnea? |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔Difficulty |! breathing, |! happening |! during |! the |! last |! few |! days/ |! hours. What |! is |! cachexia? |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔Weight |! loss, |! loss |! of |! muscle |! and |! fat, |! regardless |! of |! intake. What |! is |! dehydration? |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔Decrease |! intake |! of |! fluid |! or |! increase |! output |! of |! fluid. |! It |! indicates |! damage |! to |! kidney |! and |! also |! a |! sign |! of |! approaching |! death. A |! brain |! disease |! that |! develops |! gradually? |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔Dementia A |! sudden |! change |! in |! a |! person's |! mental |! ability. |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔Delirium/ |! Confusion Change |! due |! to |! fever, |! UTI, |! dehydration. |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔Delirium Dry |! lips, |! gum |! and |! tongue. |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔Mouth |! discomfort. White |! Patches? |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔Mouth |! discomfort/ |! thrush
What |! is |! the |! role |! of |! a |! Substitute |! Decision |! Maker? |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔The |! person |! chosen |! by |! the |! dying |! person |! to |! speak |! on |! the |! person's |! behalf |! when |! they |! no |! longer |! able |! to |! direct |! their |! own |! care. It |! is |! not |! important |! to |! use |! the |! proper |! terms |! for |! children |! in |! palliative, |! why |! or |! why |! not? |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔It |! is |! important. Because |! proper |! language |! can |! avoid |! confusion |! and |! help |! them |! understand |! death. If |! PPS |! is |! 20% |! it |! means |! that? |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔Totally |! bound, |! unable |! to |! do |! activity, |! need |! total |! care, |! drowsy, |! only |! on |! sips |! of |! water. What |! is |! post-war |! partum |! care |! is |! important? |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔Post |! partum |! is |! important |! for |! the |! family |! when |! they |! viewing |! the |! body. It |! has |! to |! be |! done |! before |! the |! body |! cools, |! and |! becomes |! less |! flexible |! to |! move |! (Rigor |! Mortis) Most |! families |! are |! not |! eager |! to |! start |! Opioid |! for |! their |! loved |! one, |! why? |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔Because |! of |! risk |! addiction Risk |! of |! hallucination Risk |! of |! dependency
