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PSPO 1, 2 EXAM 2025 | 1000 QUESTIONS AND CORRECT
ANSWERS (GRADED A+) | VERIFIED ANSWERS | LATEST
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What is the role of Management in Scrum? ---------CORRECT ANSWER---- --------------Support the Product Owner with insights and information into high value product and system capabilities.
- Support the Scrum Master to cause organizational change that fosters empiricism, self-organization, bottom-up intelligence, and intelligent release of software. It is mandatory that the product increment be released to production at the end of each Sprint. ---------CORRECT ANSWER-----------------False The purpose of a Sprint is: ---------CORRECT ANSWER------------------The purpose of a Sprint is to have a working increment of product done before the Sprint Review.
- To produce a done increment of working product. When might a Sprint be abnormally terminated? ---------CORRECT ANSWER-----------------When the Sprint Goal becomes obsolete. When multiple teams work together on the same product, each team should maintain a separate Product Backlog. ---------CORRECT ANSWER-- ---------------False
Describe a Sprint Review. ---------CORRECT ANSWER-----------------It is when the Scrum Team and stakeholders inspect the outcome of a Sprint and figure out what to do next. When do Development Team members become the exclusive owner of a Sprint Backlog item? ---------CORRECT ANSWER-----------------Never. All Sprint Backlog Items are "owned" by the entire Development Team, even though each one may be done by an individual development team member. Who has the final say on the order of the Product Backlog? --------- CORRECT ANSWER-----------------The Product Owner When does the next Sprint begin? ---------CORRECT ANSWER----------------
- Immediately after the conclusion of the previous Sprint. Scrum is founded on ---------CORRECT ANSWER-----------------Empirical process control theory, or empiricism. Empiricism asserts that knowledge comes from experience and making decisions based on what is known. Who is responsible for registering the work estimates during a Sprint? ------- --CORRECT ANSWER-----------------The Development Team. Scrum Master is a "management" position? ---------CORRECT ANSWER---- -------------True. (It is a Manager "servant" position!) The Scrum Master manages the Scrum process. If the Scrum Master is not a management
The organization may not understand what has changed with Scrum and the benefits of Scrum may be lost. Management may feel less anxious. What is Scrum? ---------CORRECT ANSWER-----------------A framework within which people can address complex adaptive problems, while delivering valuable products. A new developer has joined the existing Scrum team. He/she is having continuing conflicts with existing members and is making the environment hostile. If necessary, who is responsible for removing the new team member, and why? ---------CORRECT ANSWER-----------------The Development Team is responsible because it is a self-managing Team, although it may be advised by the Scrum Master How much time is required after a Sprint to prepare for the next Sprint? ----- ----CORRECT ANSWER-----------------None. A new Sprint starts immediately following the end of the previous Sprint. As the Sprint Planning meeting progresses, the Development Team sees the workload is greater than they can handle, which are two valid actions? - --------CORRECT ANSWER-----------------Inform the Product Owner and monitor progress, Remove items from the Sprint backlog What is the tactic a Scrum Master should use to divide a group of 100 people into multiple Development Teams? ---------CORRECT ANSWER----- ------------Ask the developers to divide themselves into teams.
The Scrum Master as a Servant Leader is in service to which of the following? ---------CORRECT ANSWER-----------------The Organization, the Product Owner and the Development Team What is the best way to determine the length of a Sprint? ---------CORRECT ANSWER-----------------It should be limited based upon the risk tolerance of the Product Owner but no longer than a month. Which of the following are TRUE about the Sprint Review? (Choose two). -- -------CORRECT ANSWER-----------------The Product Owner presents what backlog items are "Done" , Stakeholders may attend When is it most appropriate for a Development Team to change the definition of "Done"? ---------CORRECT ANSWER-----------------During Sprint Planning What Scrum event or artifact is the set of items selected for the Sprint, plus a plan for delivering the product Increment and realizing the Sprint Goal? (Choose one and click Submit) ---------CORRECT ANSWER----------------- Sprint Backlog Scrum does not scale to large teams. ---------CORRECT ANSWER------------ -----FALSE What are the consequences if the team doesn't have a consistent definition of "Done". ---------CORRECT ANSWER-----------------Anyone with the skills to accomplish the work
When does a Sprint get canceled or end early? ---------CORRECT ANSWER-----------------When the Sprint Goal becomes obsolete The Sprint retrospective (drag and drop): ---------CORRECT ANSWER------- ----------Is intended to promote continuous process improvements What are the mandatory prerequisites to the Sprint Planning meeting? ------ ---CORRECT ANSWER-----------------There are no mandatory prerequisites Which of the following does NOT describe Scrum? ---------CORRECT ANSWER-----------------A software development methodology The Scrum Master is a management role? ---------CORRECT ANSWER----- ------------TRUE A Scrum Master is introducing Scrum to a new Development Team. The Development Team has decided that a retrospective is unnecessary. What action should the Scrum Master take? ---------CORRECT ANSWER----------- ------Facilitate effective Sprint Retrospectives Scrum is both an iterative and incremental Agile process. --------- CORRECT ANSWER-----------------TRUE What outcome is expected as Scrum Teams mature? ---------CORRECT ANSWER-----------------Their definition of "Done" will improve to be more stringent
If you are truly doing Scrum, you should release to production at the end of each Sprint. ---------CORRECT ANSWER-----------------FALSE Which two activities will a Product Owner engage in during a Sprint? --------
- CORRECT ANSWER------------------ Answer questions about the existing Sprint.,
- Engage Stakeholders The development team should have a lead developer to ensure the work is properly executed. ---------CORRECT ANSWER-----------------FALSE The Product Owner and Scrum Master are never part of the Development Team. ---------CORRECT ANSWER-----------------FALSE A Scrum of Scrums should be attended by Scrum Masters from across the organization. ---------CORRECT ANSWER-----------------FALSE Self-organizing teams are characterized by their ability to (drag and drop): - --------CORRECT ANSWER-----------------Make local decisions Who tracks work remaining in the Product Backlog? ---------CORRECT ANSWER-----------------The Product Owner
Time can be allocated between Sprints for integration testing. --------- CORRECT ANSWER-----------------FALSE Who assigns ownership of the Sprint Backlog items during the Sprint? ------ ---CORRECT ANSWER-----------------There is no single owner of a Product Backlog item, the entire team owns the Sprint Backlog What is the reason that the Daily Scrum is held in the same place and at the same time every day? ---------CORRECT ANSWER-----------------For consistency and simplicity Which one of the following is NOT a responsibility of a self-organizing Development Team. ---------CORRECT ANSWER-----------------Ordering the Product Backlog. The Product Owner makes sure the team selects enough from the Product Backlog for a Sprint to satisfy the stakeholders. ---------CORRECT ANSWER-----------------FALSE The Product Owner determines how many Product Backlog items the Development Team selects for a Sprint. ---------CORRECT ANSWER-------- ---------FALSE Which of the following terms are optional in Scrum? (Pick 2) --------- CORRECT ANSWER------------------ Burndown
Which two topics are NOT appropriate or discussion in a Sprint Retrospective? ---------CORRECT ANSWER-----------------The ordering of the items on the Product Backlog. The next Sprint Goal. Who can abnormally terminate a Sprint? ---------CORRECT ANSWER-------- ---------The Product Owner The Product Owner is responsible for the definition of Done. --------- CORRECT ANSWER-----------------FALSE The Agile Manifesto states that we value some items over others. Match the items in the columns below so each item on the left is valued over the corresponding item on the right. (drag to match) ---------CORRECT ANSWER-----------------Individuals and Interactions, Processes and Tools, Working Software, Comprehensive Documentation, Customer Collaboration, Contract Negotiation, Responding to Change, Following a Plan What is the primary tool of the Product Owner for measuring product progress? ---------CORRECT ANSWER-----------------Product Backlog When is the Sprint Backlog finalized? ---------CORRECT ANSWER------------ -----During the Sprint
Typically calculated in story points, this is the rate at which the team converts items to "Done" in a single Sprint: ---------CORRECT ANSWER---- -------------Velocity All of the following are attributes of the definition of "Done", EXCEPT: ------- --CORRECT ANSWER-----------------It is a static artifact What does the "cone of uncertainty" tell us about a Scrum project? --------- CORRECT ANSWER-----------------Multiple Scrum Teams may participate in this process , Should take no more than 10% of the Development Team's time There must be a release every Sprint. ---------CORRECT ANSWER----------- ------FALSE Development Team members sign up to own a backlog items at the Sprint Planning meeting. ---------CORRECT ANSWER-----------------FALSE Which of the following sets of tools is least likely to be utilized by a Scrum Team? ---------CORRECT ANSWER-----------------WBS, Gantt charts Pick 5 activities that are the responsibility of the development team in Scrum. ---------CORRECT ANSWER------------------Designs software
- Makes technical decisions
- Volunteers for tasks
- Forecasts delivery of PBI
- Provides estimates What Scrum event or artifact supports daily inspection and adaptation? (Choose one and click Submit) ---------CORRECT ANSWER----------------- Scrum Who can cancel a Sprint? ---------CORRECT ANSWER-----------------The Product Owner It is a best-practice in Scrum that Sprint lengths vary each Sprint as long as they don't exceed a month. ---------CORRECT ANSWER----------------- FALSE How complete should the Sprint Backlog be at the end of the Sprint Planning meeting? ---------CORRECT ANSWER-----------------Enough to ensure there is work for the first few days of the Sprint Everyone ________ on the work of the Sprint and the goals of the Scrum Team. (Fill in the blank with the correct Scrum value) ---------CORRECT ANSWER-----------------focuses Who is NOT part of the Scrum Team? ---------CORRECT ANSWER----------- ------Customer
What two phrases best describe the relationship of the Product Owner and the Development Team? ---------CORRECT ANSWER------------------They collaborate often so the Product Owner can make informed decisions in balancing effort and value of Product Backlog items.
- They collaborate often so the Development Team builds Increments keeping end-user and stakeholder concerns in mind. Who is responsible for managing the Product Backlog? ---------CORRECT ANSWER-----------------The Product Owner Select the two focus areas that are not considered in executing Value Driven Development by the Product Owner. ---------CORRECT ANSWER--- ---------------Coach of the Development Team in self-organization and cross- functionality
- Remover of impediments to the Development Team's progress Who is responsible for all estimates in the Product Backlog? --------- CORRECT ANSWER-----------------The Development Team What are the Scrum Artifacts? Select all applicable items. --------- CORRECT ANSWER------------------Product Backlog
- Sprint Backlog
- Increment
- The Sprint Goal What is the Increment? ---------CORRECT ANSWER-----------------All items in the Sprint Backlog that could be released regardless of whether the Product Owner decides to actually do it
What could be a source of requirements for any changes to be made to the product? ---------CORRECT ANSWER-----------------The Product Backlog It is a good practice to have at least two Product Owners on big projects ---- -----CORRECT ANSWER-----------------False Select the two meetings in which people outside the Scrum Team are allowed to participate. ---------CORRECT ANSWER------------------The Sprint Review
- The Sprint Planning How does the Scrum Master help the Product Owner? Select the three most appropriate answers. ---------CORRECT ANSWER------------------ Understanding product planning in an empirical environment
- Finding techniques for effective Product Backlog management
- Leading and coaching the organization in its Scrum adoption
- Facilitating Scrum events as requested or needed All Development Teams working on the same Product should use the same Product Backlog. ---------CORRECT ANSWER-----------------True If an item in the Sprint Backlog cannot be finished by the end of the Sprint (it turned out there is a lot more work to do than was estimated), the Sprint is cancelled. ---------CORRECT ANSWER-----------------False Who is responsible for monitoring progress toward high-level goals? --------- CORRECT ANSWER-----------------The Product Owner
- It is never complete Who is the chief product visionary? ---------CORRECT ANSWER--------------- --The Product Owner What are the three most applicable characteristics of the Product Owner? -- -------CORRECT ANSWER------------------Product Marketplace Expert
- Lead Facilitator of Key Stakeholder Involvement
- Product Value Maximizer Who participates in the Sprint Review? Select all applicable variants. --------
- CORRECT ANSWER------------------The Key Stakeholders
- The Development Team
- The Product Owner
- The Scrum Master The Scrum Team consists of ---------CORRECT ANSWER------------------ Development Team
- Scrum Master
- Product Owner What are the characteristics of a Product Backlog Item that is "Ready" for selection in a Sprint Planning? Select three. ---------CORRECT ANSWER--- ---------------Well refined
- Somewhere at the top of the Product Backlog
- Can be "Done" within one Sprint
Once the Product Owner gained his Product Vision and defined the tactics of bringing this vision to life, it is a bad idea to change them before the next Product Release. ---------CORRECT ANSWER-----------------False Every Product Backlog Item should be created by the Product Owner personally and only then the Development Team can add details to it at the PO's discretion. ---------CORRECT ANSWER-----------------False What technique should be used for representing Product Backlog Items? --- ------CORRECT ANSWER-----------------Any technique, even a mix of several techniques What happens when a Sprint is cancelled? Select three. ---------CORRECT ANSWER------------------ Any completed and "Done" Product Backlog items are reviewed
- If part of the work is potentially releasable, the Product Owner typically accepts it
- All incomplete Product Backlog Items are re-estimated and put back on the Product Backlog Imagine the following situation. At the Sprint Retrospective meeting the Scrum Team identified some improvements that can be done. What should the Scrum Team do? Select the best option. ---------CORRECT ANSWER--- --------------Make sure the Sprint Backlog for the next Sprint includes at least one high priority process improvement. Who is responsible for promoting and supporting Scrum? Select the best choice. ---------CORRECT ANSWER-----------------The Scrum Master
