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When you create a new session or project in Pro Tools, the key signature defaults to 1). - ✔✔1) C major In manual tempo mode, you can enter a BPM value in the Tempo field or tap in the tempo as follows: - ✔✔1) Click the Tempo Ruler Enable button (aka. Conductor button) so that it becomes unhighlighted
- Click in the Tempo field so it becomes highlighted
- Tap the T key on the keyboard repeatedly at the new tempo Which of the following is an advantage of using project document in Pro Tools, as compared to session documents? - ✔✔Project documents are like sessions that are saved in the Avid cloud space and cached locally on your system. Allows for easier collaboration
What are the File size considerations? - ✔✔Choosing higher sample rates and bit depths to increase the amount of disk space required to store your audio files The Volume Fader in the Mix window 1) affect the input gain (record level) of a signal being recorded. The signal level must be set appropriately at the
- or adjusted using a 3) or 4) audio interface. - ✔✔1) Does not
- Source
- Preamp
- Gain-equipped
Pro tools provides two types of selections: - ✔✔Timeline selection and edit selection Inserts on audio tracks, instrument tracks and aux inputs are 1). However, inserts on master fader are always 2). - ✔✔1) Pre-fader
- Post-fader The basic parameters of sound (waveform, frequency, and amplitude) and how these are represented in digital audio: - ✔✔Waveform- of the vibration gives the sound its unique character and tone Frequency- The pitch of the sound pressure variations that reach our ears creates our perception of the pitch of the sound. The measure of CPS aka Hz
Amplitude- The intensity of the sound. dB By directing translating the electrical waveform, frequency, and amplitude back into variations in air pressure The relationship between sample rate and frequency: - ✔✔The higher the sample rate, the higher the frequency Nyquist Theorem The relationship between bit depth and dynamic range: - ✔✔Bit depth is the number of quantization Dynamic range is quantization related to signal- to- error
Pro Tools HDX is not What is the maximum dynamic range of 16 - bit audio? - ✔✔ 96 dB What is the process called when you record an audio signal into Pro Tools, and the analog signal is then converted into binary information that can be stored, read, and manipulated by a computer. - ✔✔Analog to digital conversion Which 2 companies have played a direct role in developing Pro Tools software? - ✔✔Avid Technology and Digi design What unit of measurement is used to indicate the amplitude of a sound? - ✔✔dB Pro Tools also lets you create a different kind of document, known as a
- file. A 1) is a cloud-enabled session that can be used for collaboration. - ✔✔1) project
The relationship between the session folder, the session file, and the various subfolders within the session folder: - ✔✔1) When creating a Pro Tools session, the system sets up a standard hierarchy and its files by automatically creating a top-level session folder
- The folder contains the session file as well as subfolders used for the session
- When you record, import, or edit media, it goes into the subfolders The 1) folder contains the 1) file as well as the subfolders. - ✔✔1) session The 1) file is the document that Pro Tools creates when you start a new project(.ptx). - ✔✔1) session
- Files Working with scores ( WINDOW > SCORE EDITOR), you can use SEND TO 1) CMD or EXPORT > 1) to generate a score file that can be opened/ edited. Exported 1) files can be recognized by their .sib extensions. - ✔✔1) Sibelius
- Files using the 1) to Disk function. If you do not use
- to Disk, this folder will remain empty and will be removed when you close the session - ✔✔1) Bounced
- Groups Use for any 1) groups you export from your Pro Tools session. If you do not export any 1) groups, this folder will remain empty and will be removed when you close the session - ✔✔1) Clip
- Files when users render elastic audio processing Pro Tools creates temporary files for the audio on the affected tracks. When committed the temporary files are written in the audio files folder. - ✔✔1) Rendered
- File Backups Auto back up stores auto-saved 1) backup files within the 1) File Backups folder. - ✔✔1) Session
- Files are when you copy a 1) from source media. When you import a 1) file ( In QuickTime or Avid MXF format), the session references the file in its stored location and does not copy it into your current Pro Tools session folder. - ✔✔1) Video The 1) File (1) .wfm) stores the waveform display data for any audio in the session and helps to open Pro Tools more quickly. - ✔✔1) WaveCache
- Files is stored as a separate file inside the sessions 1) Files Folder. - ✔✔1) Audio
- Files is stored within the session file but can be exported. - ✔✔1) MIDI
- Turn on your audio monitoring system It's important because starting components out of sequence could cause a component to not be recognized, prevent the software from launching, or cause unexpected behavior Why is the H/W important? - ✔✔It's important because it handles host-based tasks, such as AAX Native plug-in processing, during recording or live input monitoring
- based systems rely solely on the processing power of the 1) computer for routing, mixing, and processing of audio signals. - ✔✔1) Host The 1) dialog box can be used to optimize Pro Tools host-based performance. - ✔✔1) Playback Engine
- setting affects the 2) latency domain and does not affect the 3) latency domain. - ✔✔1) Hardware Buffer Size
- Low
- High The 1) menu contains commands that let you change the display within the individual windows. - ✔✔1) View The 1) menu allows you to display the Edit, Mix, Transport, Workspace, Automation, Memory locations, Video, Undo History. - ✔✔1) Windows The 1) menu lets you configure hardware and software parameters like I/O, MIDI, Click/ Count off, disc allocations, and Pro Tools preferences. - ✔✔1) Setup
- window provides access to pan controls and volume faders for your tracks. - ✔✔1) Mix
- window lets you view, edit, arrange, and print MIDI data as music notation. - ✔✔1) Score Editor What is used to authorize Pro Tools software, and is required in order for Pro Tools to run? - ✔✔1) The iLok key systems
- For Pro Tools to run you must use a USB key to authorize Pro Tools The Transport window can be accessed from which menu. - ✔✔1) The window Which 2 steps take place when you create a Pro Tools session? - ✔✔1) The system sets up a standard hierarchy for the session
- Automatically creating a top-level session folder When working in a session document, where are recorded audio files stored by default? - ✔✔They are stored in the clip list and the track playlist. When you record audio files they are stored in the audio files folder by default What is the purpose of the Session File Backups folder inside the Pro Tools session folder? - ✔✔1) Creating a backup is critical for archival and disaster-recovery purposes
- It is possible to accidentally lose your work by deleting or overwriting files, having a file become corrupt, encountering a virus, or having a drive fail Which functions are available under the Edit menu in Pro Tools? - ✔✔1) Trim
- Selector
The 1) tools include the Zoomer tool, the Trim tool, the Selector tool, the Grabber tool, the Scrubber tool, and the Pencil tool. - ✔✔1) Edit The 1) tool to zoom in and out within a track. Is useful when you need to examine a clip or waveform closely. - ✔✔1) Zoomer You can use the 1) tool for Marquee Zooming, allowing you to zoom in on a waveform horizontally and vertically. - ✔✔1) Zoomer The 1) keys functions as a reverse modifier in Pro Tools. - ✔✔1) Option/Alt The 1) tool while holding the option while clicking the 1) tool to zoom out. - ✔✔1) Zoomer The 1) tool can be used to 1) excess audio, MIDI, or video from the beginning or end of a clip. - ✔✔1) Trim
The 1) tool modifies the clips nondestructively, leaving the underlying source file unchanged. - ✔✔1) Trim The 1) tool while holding option positioning the 1) tool to reverse its direction. - ✔✔1) Trim The 1) tool can use to position the playback cursor or to select an area in a track for playback or editing. - ✔✔1) Selector The 1) tool selects both horizontally and vertically, allowing you to create selections across multiple tracks in a single operation. - ✔✔1) Selector The 1) modifier is commonly used for making or extending selections in Pro Tools. - ✔✔1) Shift
