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A quiz on chapter 24 of a chemistry textbook focusing on amines. It includes multiple-choice questions to test understanding of amine classification, odors, and reactions. Questions cover topics such as identifying the type of amine, describing the odor of a specific amine, explaining why lemon juice eliminates the odor of amines in fish, and completing reactions and mechanisms.
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CH243 Name____________ Quiz Chpt 24 Amines Due 5/12/
___ 1. Classify the amine represented by the following structural formula
A. secondary C. tertiary E. quaternary B. penitentiary D. primary F. none of these
___ 2. Describe the odor of 1,5-diaminopentane, H 2 N-CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 -NH 2. A. fingernail polish remover B. skunk C. vinegar D. roses E. decaying animal tissue F. none of these
___ 3. The unpleasant odor that cooked fish sometimes has is due to the presence of amines. Sprinkling lemon juice, which contains citric acid, on the fish eliminates this odor. Why? A. Enzymes in the lemon juice break down proteins in the fish. B. The lemon juice squirts in your eye so that you don't notice the odor anymore C. The citric acid in the lemon juice reacts with the amines, which are bases, producing salts, which don't have an odor. D. The water in the lemon juice dilutes the amines. E. The smell of the citric acid masks the smell of the amines F. none of these
N
CH 3
CH 3
NH 2
H 3 C (^) CH 3
NH 2 CH 2 NH 2 NH 2
CF 3
CH 3 CH 2 CH
CH 3 CH 2 N
H CH 3
Morphine (^) O Heroin
HCl
CH 3
NO 2
CH 3
NH 2
CH 3
C N
CH 3
CH 2 NH 2
N H
CH 3
NH 2
O
O
OH N
CH
O
HO
NH 2
HO
HO
NH
HO
HO