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MATH 422/520 Test 2: Convergence of Sequences and Functions - Prof. Bradley N. Currey, Exams of Mathematics

The questions for test 2 of math 422/502, focusing on the convergence of sequences and functions. Topics include pointwise and uniform convergence, continuous functions, and the 'famous ≤/3 argument'. Students are expected to use the given definitions and theorems to prove various statements.

Typology: Exams

2009/2010

Uploaded on 02/24/2010

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MATH 422/502 (072) TEST 2
1. Let (fn) be the sequence of functions defined by
fn(x) = nx
1 + n2x2, x R.
(a) (10 pts) Show that fn0 pointwise on R.
(b) (5 pts) Show that if x1, then fn(x)1/n.
(c) (10 pts) Use part (b) to give a careful -Nproof that fn0 uniformly on [1,1).
(d) (10 pts) Does fn0 uniformly on [0,1]? Justify.
2. (15 pts) Let (fn) be a sequence of continuous functions defined on a set SRand let
f:SRbe a function such that fnfuniformly. Prove that fis continuous. (Recall that
Prof. Ross calls this the “famous /3 argument”.)
3. (10 pts) Show that if P|ak|<1, then Pakxkconverges uniformly on [1,1] to a continuous
function.
4. (10 pts) Let f(x) = x2for xrational and f(x) = 0 for xirrational. Prove that fis dierentiable
at x= 0.
5. (10 pts) Prove that |cos xcos y||xy|holds for all x, y R.
6. (10 pts) Let f:RRbe a function that satisfies
|f(x)f(y)|(xy)2
for all x, y R. Prove that fis a constant function. x
7. (10 pts) Let f: [0,1] Rbe defined by f(1/2) = 1 and f(x) = 0 for x6= 1/2. Prove that f
is integrable and that R1
0f= 0.
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MATH 422/502 (072) TEST 2

  1. Let (fn) be the sequence of functions defined by fn(x) = (^) 1 +nx n (^2) x 2 , x ∈ R. (a) (10 pts) Show that fn → 0 pointwise on R. (b) (5 pts) Show that if x ≥ 1, then fn(x) ≤ 1 /n. (c) (10 pts) Use part (b) to give a careful ≤ - N proof that fn → 0 uniformly on [1, 1 ). (d) (10 pts) Does fn → 0 uniformly on [0, 1]? Justify.
  2. f : S(15 pts) Let ( → R be a function such thatfn) be a sequence of continuous functions defined on a set fn → f uniformly. Prove that f is continuous. (Recall that S ⊂ R and let Prof. Ross calls this the “famous ≤/3 argument”.)
  3. (10 pts) Show that iffunction. P^ |ak| < 1 , then P^ akxk^ converges uniformly on [− 1 , 1] to a continuous
  4. (10 pts) Letat x = 0. f (x) = x^2 for x rational and f (x) = 0 for x irrational. Prove that f is differentiable
  5. (10 pts) Prove that | cos x − cos y | ≤ |x − y| holds for all x, y ∈ R.
  6. (10 pts) Let f : R → R be a function that satisfies |f (x) − f (y)| ≤ (x − y)^2 for all x, y ∈ R. Prove that f is a constant function. x
  7. (10 pts) Let is integrable and that f : [0, 1]R 1 → R be defined by f (1/2) = 1 and f (x) = 0 for x 6 = 1/2. Prove that f 0 f^ = 0.