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PN ATI COMPREHENSIVE PREDICTOR LATEST EXAM WITH 500+ QUESTIONS AND VERIFIED ANSWERS.pdf
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Question-A nurse is delegating the ambulation of a client who had knee arthroplasty 5 days ago to an AP. Which of the following info should the nurse share with the AP? Select all: A. The roommate is up independently B. The client ambulates with his slippers on over his antiembolic stockings C. The client uses a front wheeled walker when ambulating D. The client had pain meds 30 minutes ago E. The client is allergic to codeine F. The client ate 50 % of his breakfast this morning - answer-B C D Question-An RN is making assignments for client care to an LPN at the beginning of the shift. Which of the following assignments should the LPN question? A. Assisting a client who is 24 hr postop to use an incentive spirometer B. Collecting a clean catch urine specimen from a client who was admitted on the previous shift C. Providing nasopharyngeal suctioning for a client who has pneumonia D. Replacing the cartridge and tubing on a PCA pump - answer-D Question-A nurse is preparing an inservice program about delegation. Which of the following elements should she identify when presenting the 5 rights of delegation. Select all: A. Right client B. Right supervision/evaluation
C. Right direction/communication D. Right time E. Right circumstances - answer-B C E Question-A nurse manager of a med surge unit is assigning care responsibilities for the oncoming shift. A client is waiting transfer back to the unit from the PACU following thoracic surgery. To which staff member should the nurse assign the client? A. Charge nurse B. RN C. LVN D. AP - answer-B Question-What is the study of conduct and character? - answer-Ethics Question-What are the values and beliefs that guide behavior and decision making? - answer- Morals Question-What is the right to make ones own personal decisions, even tho those decisions might not be in the persons best interest - answer-Autonomy Question-What are positive actions to help others - answer-Beneficience Question-What is an agreement to keep promises - answer-Fidelity Question-What is fairness in care delivery and use of resources - answer-Justice Question-What is avoidance of harm or injury - answer-Non-maleficence
D. Nonmalificence - answer-D What can be delegated to Assistive personnel (AP)? - answer-- adls - bathing - grooming - dressing - ambulating - feeding (w/o swallow precautions) - positioning - bed making - specimen collection - I&O - VS (stable clients Question-A nurse on a med surge unit has recieved change of shift report and will care for 4 clients. Which of the following clients needs will the nurse assign to an AP? A. Feeding a client who was admitted 24 hours ago with aspiration pneumonia B. Reinforcing teaching with a client who is learning to walk with a quad cane C. Reapplying a condom catheter for a client who has urinary incontinence D. Applying a sterile dressing to a pressure ulcer - answer-C Question-Which of the following situations can be identified as an ethical dilemma? A. A nurse on a med surge unit demonstrates signs of chemical impairment B. A nurse over hears another nurse telling an older adult client that if he doesnt stay in bed she will restrain him C. A family has conflicting feelings about the initiation of enteral tube feedings of their father who is terminally ill D. A client who is terminally ill hesitates to name her spouse on her durable power of attorney form - answer-C Question-Most managers can be categorized as - answer-authoritative, democratic, and laissez faire Question-makes decisions of the group Motivates by coercion Communication occurs down the chain of command Work output by the staff is usually high-good for crisis situations and bureaucratic settings - answer-Authoritative Question-includes the group when decisions are made
Motivates by supporting star achievements Communication occurs up and down the chain of command Work output by staff is usually of good quality-good when cooperation and collaboration is necessary - answer-Democratic Question-makes very few decisions and does little planning Motivation is largely the responsibility of individuals staff members Communication occurs up and down the chain of command and between group members Work output is low unless an informal leader evolves from the group *the use of any of these styles may be appropriate depending on the situation - answer-Laissez faire Question-The nurse should consider the hierarchy of human needs when prioritizing interventions, which are? - answer-- Physiological needs first (oxygen, shelter, food)
45 - year-old woman with rheumatoid arthritis?
Question-The nurse is observing care given to a client experiencing severe to Panic levels of anxiety. The nurse would intervene in which of the following Situations?
Question-The nurse is performing triage on a group of clients in the emergency Department. Which of the following clients should the nurse see FIRST?
Question-The nurse is caring for a patient following an appendectomy. The patient Takes a deep breath, coughs, and then winces in pain. Which of the Following statements, if made by the nurse to the patient, is BEST?
Dependence?
When the nurse visits the client at 5 PM, the nurse observes the man Performing a blood sugar analysis. The result is 50 mg/dl. The nurse would Expect the client to be