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Advertising and Public Relations: Types, Objectives, Strategies, and Ethics - Prof. Ann Go, Study notes of Principles of Marketing

This chapter outlines the concepts of advertising and public relations, including their types, objectives, strategies, and ethical considerations. Topics covered include product advertising, institutional advertising, comparative advertising, celebrity testimonials, retail advertising, interactive advertising, creating an advertisement, media selection, media scheduling, organization of the advertising function, public relations, cross-promotion, and measuring promotional effectiveness.

Typology: Study notes

Pre 2010

Uploaded on 12/10/2009

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Ch16 outline: Advertising and Public Relations
1. Advertising
a. Types of advertising
i. Product advertising
1. Nonpersonal selling of a particular good or service
ii. Institutional advertising
1. Promotes a concept, idea, philosophy, or goodwill of an industry,
company, organization, person, geographic location , or government
agency
b. Objectives of advertising Table 16.1 (pg 528)
i. Inform
ii. Persuade
iii. Remind
iv. Informative advertising
1. Develop initial demand for a good/service/organization/persona/place/
idea/cause
v. Persuasive
1. Increase demand for an existing
good/service/organization/persona/place/idea/cause
vi. Reminder advertising
1. Reinforce previous promotional activity by keeping the name of a good/
service/organization/persona/place/idea/cause before the public
2. advertising strategies
a. comparative advertising
i. comparative advertising
1. emphasis advertising messages with direct or indirect comparisons to
dominate brands in the industry
b. celebrity testimonials
c. retail advertising
i. retail advertising
1. includes all advertising by retail stores that sell goods or services directly
to the consuming public
d. interactive advertising
i. interactive advertising
1. involves 2-way promotional messages transmitted through
communication channels that induce message recipients to participate
actively in the promotional effort
3. creating an advertisement
a. translate advertising objectives into advertising plans
b. Table 16.2 (pg. 534)
4. advertising messages
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Ch16 outline: Advertising and Public Relations

  1. Advertising a. Types of advertising i. Product advertising 1. Nonpersonal selling of a particular good or service ii. Institutional advertising
  2. Promotes a concept, idea, philosophy, or goodwill of an industry, company, organization, person, geographic location , or government agency b. Objectives of advertising Table 16.1 (pg 528) i. Inform ii. Persuade iii. Remind iv. Informative advertising
  3. Develop initial demand for a good/service/organization/persona/place/ idea/cause v. Persuasive
  4. Increase demand for an existing good/service/organization/persona/place/idea/cause vi. Reminder advertising
  5. Reinforce previous promotional activity by keeping the name of a good/ service/organization/persona/place/idea/cause before the public
  6. advertising strategies a. comparative advertising i. comparative advertising 1. emphasis advertising messages with direct or indirect comparisons to dominate brands in the industry b. celebrity testimonials c. retail advertising i. retail advertising 1. includes all advertising by retail stores that sell goods or services directly to the consuming public d. interactive advertising i. interactive advertising 1. involves 2-way promotional messages transmitted through communication channels that induce message recipients to participate actively in the promotional effort
  7. creating an advertisement a. translate advertising objectives into advertising plans b. Table 16.2 (pg. 534)
  8. advertising messages

a. intro i. advertising campaign

  1. series of different but related ads that use a single theme and appear in different media within a specified time period b. advertising appeals i. fear appeals ii. humor appeals iii. ads based on sex c. developing and preparing ads i. Elements of ad
  2. Headline
  3. Illustration
  4. Body copy a. Informs, persuades, and stimulates buying action
  5. signature d. creating interactive ads
  6. media selection Table 16.2 (pg. 539) a. television b. radio c. newspapers d. magazines e. direct mail f. outdoor advertising g. interactive media h. other advertising media
  7. media scheduling
  8. organization of the advertising function a. advertising agencies
  9. public relations a. marketing and nonmarketing public relations i. Nonmarketing public relations
  10. Company’s message about general management issues ii. Marketing public relations
  11. Narrowly focused public relations activities that directly support marketing goals b. publicity
  12. cross-promotion
  13. measuring promotional effectiveness a. measuring advertising effectiveness i. intro
  14. media research