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Fordyce Granule ANSWERV ¥ cluster of ectopic sebaceious glands form on lips and buccal mucosa tiny yellow lobules Leukoedema ANS WERV V Gray opalescence on buccal mucosa that can't be rubbed off, dissapears when tissue is stretched common in black adults and smokers Adenoma ANSWERV ¥ benign tumor of saliva glands Papilloma ANSWERY V benign tumor squamous epithelium Carcinoma ANSWERV ¥ Malignant tumor squamous epithelium Squamous Cell Carcinoma ANSWERYV ¥ most common primary malignancy of oral cavily Verrucous Carcinoma ANS WERY ¥ low grade squamous cell carninoma slow growing, cxophytic w/pebbly white/red surface and cauliflower like papillary form Caused by IIPV Basal cell carcinoma ANSWERV V malignancy of deepest layer of epithelium excessive sun most common type of skin cancer not in oral cavity non healing ulcers and rolled boarders melanoma ANSWERV ¥ malignant melanocytes effected rapid blue/black aymetrical irregular boarders From UV light papilloma ANSWERY V¥ benign squamous epithelium thickened layer of keratin, cauliflower like osteosarcoma ANS WER¥V V malignant bone forming tooth ache, tooth mobility SUNBURST pattern teenagers and elderly ameloblastoma ANSWERV V benian, slow, aggressive, odontogenic tumor SOAP BUBBLE or honey comb appearance mandible/ramus expansion of bone small pick bulge on apices of max cent inc asymptomatic and adjacent teeth vital Median Palatine cyst ANSWERV V middle of hard palate well defined unolocular radioluceny Globulomaxillary cyst ANSWERV V between roots of the max lat inc and canine well defined PEAR shaped roots can diverge Static bone cyst ANSWERV V Stafne defect pseudocyst with no epithelial lining well defined radioluceny in posterior region of mandible inferior to mandibular canal Simple bone cyst ANS WERY V traumatic bone cyst well defined radiolucent SCALLOPING around roots Ancurysmal bone cyst ANSWERV V radiolucent multiocular honey comb or soap bubble expansion of the involved bone cherubism ANSWERV ¥ hereditary bone in mandible replaced by excessive fibrous tissues under 20 yrs old bilateral man and max cxpansion premature loss of primary teeth and non eruption of permanent teeth Fibrous dysplasia ANSWERV / GROUND GLASS bone replaced with abnormal fibrous connective tissue with calcification cafe au lait spots polystatic- skull, clavicals, long bones crainofacial- maxilla Paget disease (osteitis deformans) ANSWERVY 4 COTTON WOOL metabolic bone disease resorption, osteoblastic repair, remineralization of involved bone older than SO pain and enlargement of bones, incressed spacing of teeth dentures no longer fit thallasemia ANSWERV V SALT and PEPPER trabecular pattern on radiographs inherited damage to red blood cells multiple myeloma ANSWERV JV PUNCIIED out radiolucency pattern function keratosis ANS WERY V not malignant white from friction hyperkeratosis irritaion fibroma ANS WERYV ¥ scar tissue from trauma small elevated lesion light in color buccal mucosa from cheek biting Solar cheilitis (actinic cheilitis) ANS WERV ¥ pre cancerous, sun exposure fair skinned people mucosa pale, crusted, fissured lower lip, vermilion boarders, indistinct interface pyrogenic granuloma ANSWERV ¥ pregnancy tumor heals after delivery raised, soft, red, purple, bleeds gingiva peripheral (gingiva) and central giant (with in bone) cell granuloma ANS WERV ¥ irritaing factors such as dental inplants gingiva and with in bone red blue and resembles pyogenic granuloma pain urticaria ANS WERV ¥ allergies hives multiple well demarcated swelling of skin and itching (pruitis) angioedema ANS WERY V¥ swelling beneath skin with no itching contact dermititis ANSWERV ¥ direct contact with and allergen hypersensitivity swelling itching change in color, smooth and shiny t cell mediated immune response type 4 hypersensitivity, dclayed response erythema multiforme ANS WERV ¥ hypersensitivity to meds or infection target, iris, bulls eye or ulcers on lateral boarders of tongue or crusted and bleeding lips onset explosive----------stevens johnson syndrom lichen planus ANSWERV ¥ benign inflamatory condition of the skin sever form is painful and ulcerative white, lacy lines, wickhans striae in oral cavity buccal muscosa symmetrically floor of mouth sublingual and submandibular glands sialolith ANSWERV ¥ calcified mass or stone in major or minor salivary glands submandibular glands most common, long complex duct inflamation, pain in floor of mouth fix by stimulating saliva flow sjogrens syndrome ANS WER¥ V autoimmune disease, white blood cells attack moisture producting glands effects salivary and lacrimal glands biopsy needed to confirm causes xerostomia, xerophthalmia combo of both= sic syndrome high risk for caries, perio, candidisis bilateral parotid cnlargment in 50% 90% have a reaction to rhumatoid factor median rhomboid glossitis ANSWER ¥ flat or slightly raised erythmatous area in the midline of the dorsal surface of the tongue in a rhomboid shape associated with chronic fungal infection or candida albicans smooth due to loss of filiform papilae no treatment indicated geographic tonge ANS WERV ¥ erythmatous pateches surrounded by white or yellow border on dorsal and lat sides of tongue cause unknown patched apear and dissapear filliform papillaie are lost burning hairy tongue ANSWERV V dark staining of accumulated keratin on the filiform papilae caused by chromogenic bacteria tobacco alcholol poor oh, antibiotics, corticsteroid harmless hairy leukoplakia ANS WERV ¥ epstienin barr virus oral manifistaion of HIV white patches, folds ridges on side of tongue, cannot be wiped off usually doesnt lead to malignancy but proper treatment necessary often mistaken for thrush Candidiasis ANSWER ¥ most common oral lession associated with immunodeficienty white lesion can be wiped off Kaposi sarcoma ANSWERY ¥ cancer of limph or blood vessels smokers melanosis ANS WERV V dark pigmentation of the tissue caused by stimulation of melanin production due to chem substances in cigarette smoke. anterior labial gingiva severity depends on frequency and duration of smoking epulis fissuratum ANSWERV V inflammatory hyperplasia caused by prosthetics, removable dentures vestibule along denture boarder when ill fitting ulcerated, may need to be surgically removed papillary hyperplasia of the palate ANSWERV V removable dentures, orthodontic appliances in vault covered by multiple erythematous papillary projections granular or COBBLE stone appearance denture stomatitis ANSWER ¥ palate and max alveolar ridge chronic atrophic candidiasis inflammitory response to irritation from oral appliances, removable dentures asymptomatic and discovered with oral examination periapical cyst (radicular cyst) ANSWER¥ ¥ pulpal necrosis secondary to dental caries or trauma asymptomatic because tooth is non vital radioluceney around apex of tooth or at site of extraction epithelial rests of malassez present periapical abscess ANSWERV V pocket of pus caused by bacterial infection severe pain fever, swelling of face, tender lymph nodes fistula maybe created tooth may appear extruded in socket radiographeally thickened of apical periodontal ligament space to distinct radiolucency at the root apex periapical granuloma ANSWER ¥ localized mass of chronically inflamed granulation tissue at the apex of non vital tooth asymptomatic tooth extruted from socket slight thickening of perio lig to distinct radiolucency at apec focal sclerosing osteomyelitis condensing osteitis ANSWERV V change in bone near the apex of teeth from a low grade infection form perio disease, caries asymptomatic pulpa death radiopaque area extends below the roots of one tooth and may expand the bone What is the most common type of tooth associated radiopacity viewed on radiographs’???????? on teeth with large open carious lesions primary and permanent molars mostly effected asymptomatic regional odontoplasia ANS WERV ¥ localized development abnormality of the dental tissues one or several teeth in the same quad radiographically exhibit a marked reduction in raidodencity GHOST like appearance enamal and dentin very thin odontogenic keratocyst ANSWER V odontogenic tumor arises from dental lamina well defined multiocular radiolucent lesion man post region can move teeth and resorb tooth structure, not expansion of bone nevoid basal cell carncinoma syndrom, gorlin syndrome lateral periodontal cyst ANSWERV ¥ dental lamina, reduced enamal epithelium, epithelial rests of malassez, radiolucent lesion lateral aspect of a tooth root cyst located in bone small bulge or swelling of the attached gingiva or interdental papillae man cuspid canine and premolar areas maybe asymptomatic odontoma ANS WERV ¥ benign mass of mature enamel, dentin, cementum, pulp tissue compound- cluster of numerous small teeth surrounded by radiolucent halo in anterior maxilla complex- mass of enamel, dentin, cementum, pulp, doesnt resemble a normal tooth, post mandible. can cause displacment of tecth pericoronitis ANS WERV ¥ inflamation and infection of tissue between the tooth and its overlying flap of gingiva (operculum) erupting mandibular third molar systemic lupis erythematosus ANSWERV ¥ chronic inflammatory disease, worsens with light 3 time more in black women BUTTERELY rash over bridge of nose and cheeks erythematous lesions on finger tips behcet syndrome ANSWER V rare disorder that causes inflammation of blood vessels through out body oral uclers, genital ulcers, ocular inflammation mediterranean region and asia oral ulcers are similar to aphthous ulcers, painful and recurrent actinomycosis ANSWER V ¥ infection caused by filamentous bacteria species abcesses drain through the formation of small holes leaking pus syphilis ANS WERV ¥ spirochete bacterium treponema pallidum sexual contact 3 stages chancre, mucous patches, gumma chancre ANSWERV ¥ primary stage of syphilis highly infectious heals spontainously after several weeks with no treatment mucous patches ANSWER ¥ second stage of syphilis 6 weeks after primary lesions multiple painless grayish-while plaques covering ulcerated mucosa gumma ANSWERV ¥ third syphilis stage years after initial infection if disease not treated non infectious stage congenital syphylis ANS WERV ¥ spirochete bacterium treponema pallidum from mother via placenta or during birth hutchinsons incisors mulberry molars verruca vulgaris ANS WERY V/ common wart human papilloma virus transmitted via direct contact lips white, papillary, exophyic surgical removal painless condyloma acuminatum ANSWERY ¥ benign papillary lesion caused by papilloma virus sexual contact finger like papilary projection of cpithclium tonge, buccal mucosa, palate, gingiva, alveolar ridge pink candidiasis ANS WERY ¥ thrush candida albicans weak immune system infant, elderly, medication MOST commonoral lession that occures with immunodifficency HIV DIABETES whie creamy lesion that can be wiped off with a cloth 
