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OPOTA ACTUAL CERTIFICATION EXAM 2025
PRACTICE QUESTIONS ULTIMATE STUDY GUIDE
GRADED A (100% VERIFIED) 400 QUESTIONS
ORIGINAL PDF
The Color codes of the different types of chemicals used by law enforcement are: HC (Yellow), CN (Red), CS (Blue), OC (Orange) Four causes of illegible fingerprints include: Failure to produce focal point, "Skipping", failure to clean equipment and fingers, and insufficient ink. How long does a civil protection order last IN the state of Ohio? 5 Years The 2 types of racism are: Individual and Institutional What are the factors needed for the commission of a crime? Desire, Victim, and Opportunity
Culpable Mental States include: Knowingly, Purposely, Recklessly, and Negligently Which ORC represents drug trafficking? ORC 2925. When responding to a call for service, a peace officer's primary duties include: Responding to the incident, securing the scene, and conducting a preliminary investigation. The requirements which must be established before a Terry Pat Down/Frisk are: Articulate reasonable belief that the suspect is armed and poses a threat to them. Which of the following details disqualifies an Amber Alert from being activated? There is not descriptive information about the victim, offender, and/or the abduction. How many numbers are on a standard VIN?
Felony of the 5th degree. A controlled buy is defined as: Purchase of drugs by a confidential informant The plain feel doctrine directly responds to? Terry Pat Down/Frisk What are the elements necessary to constitute an arrest? Intent, Authority, and Seizure How do you justify a warrantless, nonconsensual entry into a private dwelling to make an arrest? Exigent Circumstances What describes a plain target? Strike intended only to defend and control a subject until he/she complies.
What are the 3 major components of the criminal justice system? Law Enforcement, Corrections, Courts What is a goal of sentencing? To punish the offender. What did Maryland v. Wilson do in terms of guidelines for a police officer? The right for police officers to pull passengers out of a vehicle for officer safety. Ethics could be identified as? The moral actions, conduct, motives, and character of an individual. How many ethic responsibilities does a peace officer have? Nine How many clues can someone give you when doing the HGN? 6
What are the different types of building searches? Unknown and High-risk Searches What are the two legal foundations for making a vehicle search? Probable Cause and Reasonable Suspicion What is a felony? An offense defined by law as a felony. What is ORC 2907.04? Unlawful Sexual Misconduct with a Minor What is ORC 2915.04? Public Gambling What is ORC 4511.22? Slow Speed
What is ORC 2913.02? Theft What is ORC 2903.03? Voluntary Manslaughter What is the burden of proof that must be satisfied to obtain a search warrant? Probably Cause Which type of racism refers to the collective reinforcement of racial outcomes within a society, even without racist intent? Structural racism Which of the following is an example of prejudice? A preconceived judgment about someone based on race or other characteristics
What does a person-based approach to procedural justice emphasize? Giving individuals a voice in the process and ensuring fairness Which of the following is one of the four core principles of procedural justice? Neutrality in decision-making In the community bank account concept, what is the consequence of police actions that reflect overreaction or disrespect? It results in a withdrawal from the community bank account What is one of the ethical responsibilities of peace officers according to professional codes of ethics and conduct? To act with integrity and treat everyone professionally
- Which of the following is an external influence on an officer's behavior?
Department regulations
- What is the first step in the process of compromising an officer’s ethics? perceived sense of victimization
- Which of the following is part of the PLUS filter used in decision-making? Does it conform to the universal principles and values of the officer's agency?
- Which of the following is a "Tenet of Below 100"? Remember, complacency kills Which of the following is NOT a use of field notes for a peace officer?
- Which of the following is NOT a general element of a crime? A victim's willingness to participate in the crime What does it mean when a person acts "knowingly"? The person is aware that their conduct will probably cause a certain result.
- What is required for a crime to be classified as an attempt under 2923.02? The person must engage in conduct that would result in the offense, but it is unsuccessful.
- Which of the following offenses is classified as voluntary manslaughter under Ohio Revised Code 2903.03?
Voluntary manslaughter The need to be non-confrontational and the benefit of de-escalation. Question: Which active listening technique involves repeating the last few words or gist of the person in crisis? Reflecting/Mirroring Question: Which of the following is one of the five basic communication tools in the LEAPS model to assist in generating compliance? Empathize - Try to understand where the person is coming from Question: What is the correct order of the three phases in the EAR model of crisis encounter?
Question: When is voluntary transport to a hospital or mental health services provider appropriate? When the person consents and would benefit from treatment Question: What information must be provided to the person when taking them into emergency custody? the person is not under arrest but is being taken for examination at a specified facility Question 1: What is considered physical abuse? A parent intentionally harms the child or causes harm through action. Question 2: Which of the following is an example of neglect? A caregiver provides insufficient clothing for the child during winter
Question 3: What constitutes emotional abuse? A caregiver repeatedly insults or belittles the child, causing emotional distress. Question 4: Which scenario is an example of sexual abuse? child engages in sexual activity with a relative under the age of 18. Question 5: Under the Ohio Revised Code, when is it appropriate for a peace officer to remove a child from a caregiver? When there is a belief that the child is not receiving proper care and is at risk of harm. Question 6: What condition may justify the removal of a child from their caregiver according to the ORC? The child is exposed to dangerous household conditions like rotting food and exposed wiring.
Any evidence of the child being forced or tricked into sexual activities. Question 1: What should be considered when investigating a missing child or adult, especially in cases involving human trafficking? The missing person may be a victim of human trafficking, and the victim may have been reported missing. Question 2: What is the responsibility of a law enforcement agency when investigating a missing child case? Immediately enter the child's information into NCIC, even if they are a runaway. Question 3: Upon arrival at the scene of a missing child report, the initial officer should: Conduct a preliminary interview of the person making the report and verify the child is missing. Question 4: What should an officer do if the initial investigation of a missing child is complete, and the child is still missing?
Reach out to additional resources, such as neighboring agencies, FBI, and local child abduction response teams. Question 5: What information should an officer gather during a preliminary interview in a family abduction missing child case? custody rights, potential danger from the abductor, and the abductor's criminal history. Question 6: Why is it important for law enforcement to investigate all aspects of a runaway's life? Runaways are often victims of human trafficking and face extreme danger the longer they are on the streets. 2 multiple choice options Question 7: What is the significance of the closure stage in a runaway case? To learn how the runaway survived and to investigate if crimes at home caused the child to run Question 8: When interviewing a returned runaway child, an officer should:
