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NU 518 EXAM 3 TESTBANK 2025/2026 PREP EXAM QUESTIONS AND STUDY GUIDE ALL 500+ COMPLETE ACCURATE QUESTIONS WITH WELL ELABORATED ANSWERS (CORRECT VERIFIED SOLUTIONS) A NEW UPDATED VERSIONS |GUARANTEED PASS. (BRAND NEW!) NU 518 ACTUAL EXAM 3 A new mother is concerned that her child occasionally "turns blue." On further questioning, she mentions that this is at her hands and feet. She does not remember the child's lips turning blue. She is otherwise eating and growing well. What would you do now? A) Reassure her that this is normal B) Obtain an echocardiogram to check for structural heart disease and consult cardiology C) Admit the child to the hospital for further observation D) Question the validity of her story Answer- A You are examining an unconscious patient from another region and notice Beau's lines, a transverse groove across all of her nails, about 1 cm from the proximal nail fold. What would you do next?
A) Conclude this is caused by a cultural practice. B) Conclude this finding is most likely secondary to trauma. C) Look for information from family and records regarding any problems which occurred 3 months ago. D) Ask about dietary intake. Answer- C Dakota is a 14 - year-old boy who just noticed a rash at his ankles. There is no history of exposure to ill people or other agents in the environment. He has a slight fever in the office. The rash consists of small, bright red marks. When they are pressed, the red color remains. What should you do? A) Prescribe a steroid cream to decrease inflammation. B) Consider admitting the patient to the hospital. C) Reassure the parents and the patient that this should resolve within a week. D) Tell him not to scratch them, and follow up in 3 days. Answer- B
B) A sebaceous cyst C) An actinic keratosis D) A malignant lesion Answer- B A young man comes to you with an extremely pruritic rash over his knees and elbows which has come and gone for several years. It seems to be worse in the winter and improves with some sun exposure. On examination, you notice scabbing and crusting with some silvery scale, and you are observant enough to notice small "pits" in his nails. What would account for these findings? A) Eczema B) Pityriasis rose C) Psoriasis D) Tinea infection Answer- C Mrs. Anderson presents with an itchy rash which is raised and appears and disappears in various locations. Each
lesion lasts for many minutes. What most likely accounts for this rash? A) Insect bites B) Urticarial, or hives C) Psoriasis D) Purpura Answer- B Ms. Whiting is a 68-year-old who comes in for her usual follow-up visit. You notice a few flat red and purple lesions, about 6 centimeters in diameter, on the ulnar aspect of her forearms but nowhere else. She doesn't mention them. They are tender when you examine them. What should you do? A) Conclude that these are lesions she has had for a long time. B) Wait for her to mention them before asking further questions. C) Ask how she acquired them. D) Conduct the visit as usual for the patient.
B Thick and tough. C Thin and no stratified D Replaced every 4 weeks. Answer- D The nurse educator is preparing an education module for the nursing staff on the dermis layer of skin. Which of these statements would be included in the module? The dermis: a Contains mostly fat cells. b Consists mostly of keratin. c Is replaced every 4 weeks. d Contains sensory receptors. Answer- D The nurse is examining a patient who tells the nurse, I sure sweat a lot, especially on my face and feet but it doesn’t have an odor. The nurse knows that this condition could be related to:
an Eccrine gland. b Apocrine glands. c Disorder of the stratum cornea. d Disorder of the stratum germinativum. Answer- A A newborn infant is in the clinic for a well-baby checkup. The nurse observes the infant for the possibility of fluid loss because of which of these factors? a Subcutaneous fat deposits are high in the newborn. b Sebaceous glands are over productive in the newborn. c The newborns skin is more permeable than that of the adult. d The amount of vernix cases dramatically rises in the newborn. Answer- C
During an examination, the nurse finds that a patient has excessive dryness of the skin. The best term to describe this condition is: a Neurosis. b Pruritus. c Alopecia. d Seborrhea. Answer- A A 22 - year-old woman comes to the clinic because of severe sunburn and states, I was out in the sun for just a couple of minutes. The nurse begins a medication review with her, paying special attention to which medication class? a Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs for pain b Tetracycline’s for acne c Proton pump inhibitors for heartburn d Thyroid replacement hormone for hypothyroidism answer- B
A woman is leaving on a trip to Hawaii and has come in for a checkup. During the examination the nurse learns that she has diabetes and takes oral hypoglycemic agents. The patient needs to be concerned about which possible effect of her medications? an Increased possibility of bruising b Skin sensitivity as a result of exposure to salt water c Lack of availability of glucose-monitoring supplies d Importance of sunscreen and avoiding direct sunlight answer- D A 13-year-old girl is interested in obtaining information about the cause of her acne. The nurse should share with her that acne: a Is contagious. b Has no known cause. c Is caused by increased sebum production. d Has been found to be related to poor hygiene. C
The nurse keeps in mind that a thorough skin assessment is extremely important because the skin holds information about a person’s: a Support system. b Circulatory status. c Socioeconomic status. d Psychological wellness. B A patient comes in for a physical examination and complains of freezing to death while waiting for her examination. The nurse notes that her skin is pale and cool and attributes this finding to: a Venous pooling. b Peripheral vasodilation. c Peripheral vasoconstriction. d Decreased arterial perfusion. C A new mother is concerned that her child occasionally "turns blue." On further questioning, she mentions that
this is at her hands and feet. She does not remember the child's lips turning blue. She is otherwise eating and growing well. What would you do now? A) Reassure her that this is normal B) Obtain an echocardiogram to check for structural heart disease and consult cardiology C) Admit the child to the hospital for further observation D) Question the validity of her story A You are examining an unconscious patient from another region and notice Beau's lines, a transverse groove across all of her nails, about 1 cm from the proximal nail fold. What would you do next? A) Conclude this is caused by a cultural practice. B) Conclude this finding is most likely secondary to trauma. C) Look for information from family and records regarding any problems which occurred 3 months ago. D) Ask about dietary intake.
A) It is likely to be related to her lupus. B) It is likely to be related to an exposure to a chemical. C) It is likely to be related to an allergic reaction. D) It should not cause any problems. A Jacob, a 33-year-old construction worker, complains of a "lump on his back" over his scapula. It has been there for about a year and is getting larger. He says his wife has been able to squeeze out a cheesy-textured substance on occasion. He worries this may be cancer. When gently pinched from the side, a prominent dimple forms in the middle of the mass. What is most likely? A) An enlarged lymph node B) A sebaceous cyst C) An actinic keratosis D) A malignant lesion B
A young man comes to you with an extremely pruritic rash over his knees and elbows which has come and gone for several years. It seems to be worse in the winter and improves with some sun exposure. On examination, you notice scabbing and crusting with some silvery scale, and you are observant enough to notice small "pits" in his nails. What would account for these findings? A) Eczema B) Pityriasis rose C) Psoriasis D) Tinea infection C Mrs. Anderson presents with an itchy rash which is raised and appears and disappears in various locations. Each lesion lasts for many minutes. What most likely accounts for this rash? A) Insect bites B) Urticarial, or hives C) Psoriasis D) Purpura
He is concerned this may be consistent with a dangerous condition. What should you do? A) Reassure him that there is nothing to worry about. B) Do laboratory work to check for platelet problems. C) Obtain an extensive history regarding blood problems and bleeding disorders. D) Do a skin biopsy in the office. A The nurse educator is preparing an education module for the nursing staff on the epidermal layer of skin. Which of these statements would be included in the module? The epidermis is: a Highly vascular. B Thick and tough. C Thin and no stratified D Replaced every 4 weeks. D
The nurse educator is preparing an education module for the nursing staff on the dermis layer of skin. Which of these statements would be included in the module? The dermis: a Contains mostly fat cells. b Consists mostly of keratin. c Is replaced every 4 weeks. d Contains sensory receptors. D The nurse is examining a patient who tells the nurse, I sure sweat a lot, especially on my face and feet but it doesn’t have an odor. The nurse knows that this condition could be related to: an Eccrine gland. b Apocrine glands. c Disorder of the stratum cornea. d Disorder of the stratum germinativum. A
