Download NSG 6998 APEA Predictor Exam Complete | Latest 2025/ 2026 Update | Questions and Answers | and more Exams Nursing in PDF only on Docsity!
NSG 6998 APEA Predictor Exam Complete |
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South University.
Question: What is the biggest side effect of colchicine? Answer: diarrhea Question: How would you describe the appearance of molluscum contagiosum? Answer: papules that are umbilicated and contain a caseous plug Question: How do we treat a broken clavicle in an infant? Answer: no treatment; it should heal on it's own Question: At what week of pregnancy is the uterus palpable just above the pubic symphysis? Answer: week 12
Question: At what week of pregnancy is the fundus palpable halfway between the pubic symphysis and umbilicus? Answer: week 16 Question: At what week of pregnancy is the fundus of the uterus at the umbilicus? Answer: week 20 Question: At what week of pregnancy is the fundus of the uterus halfway between the xiphoid process and umbilicus? Answer: week 28 Question: At what week of pregnancy is the fundus just below the xiphoid process? Answer: week 34
with the shoulder strap like a normal person and then the groin strap below the belly and across the hips Question: What is another name for fifth disease? Answer: parvovirus aka slapped cheek disease aka erythema infectiosum Question: Which type of prevention are vaccinations? Answer: primary Question: When should patients begin antiretroviral therapy for HIV infection? Answer: as soon as it is detected, even if in the acute phase Question: What are the first generation antihistamines? Answer: diphenhydramine (benadryl) and chlorpeniramine (actifed)
Question: What are s/s of the secondary stage of syphilis? Answer: rash on hands and feet, lymphadenopathy, fever Question: What is the recommended treatment for chronic bacterial prostatitis? Answer: a fluoroquinolone (cipro or levo) + bactrim Question: What is the recommended treatment for acute prostatitis? Answer: cipro (if not STI related) or ceftriaxone Question: What are s/s of an intraductal breast papilloma? Answer: clear to bloody unilateral nipple discharge (bilateral is usually benign), and also a wart like lump palpated in the nipple area Question: If a patient has GABHS but has an allergy to penicillins, what is the second line option?
walking and physical activity to improve circulation. second line is an aspirin or anti-platelet Question: What should we tell our patients with PAD NOT to do? Answer: do not elevate the feet; keep them down Question: How do we diagnose PAD? Answer: an ABI < 7; doppler can also be used to diagnose as well but is the second choice Question: What are s/s of peripheral vascular disease? Answer: think V meaning volume overload aka edema, may ache or be uncomfortable but is not painful, bounding pulses, ruddy discoloration Question: If a patient is on Coumadin but then they may need to go on an antibiotic for an infection and Bactrim is the drug of choice, what should you do? Answer:
Bactrim increases INR so we would want to decrease the coumadin dose while the patient is on this Question: If a patient is on Coumadin but then they may need to go on Rifampin, what should you do? Answer: Rifampin decreases INR so we'd want to increase the coumadin dose Question: If a patient on coumadin's INR is 3.1-4 ,what should you do? Answer: decrease the weekly dose by 5-10% Question: If a patient on coumadin's INR is 4.1- 5 .0, what should you do? Answer: hold one dose then decrease the weekly dose by 10% Question: If a patient's INR is greater than 5, what should you do? Answer: consult cards, likely would hold two doses then decrease the weekly dose
Question: Anorexia can put you at risk for what? Answer: osteoporosis, amenorrhea, cardiac damage Question: Amenorrhea is considered a risk factor for what? osteoporosis Answer: Question: What is the best indication of an anorexic patient doing better? They tell you they are eating more, they have weight gain, or they get their period back? Answer: they get their period back Question: If a pregnant woman has syphilis, what should we do? Answer: treat it with penicillin while she is pregnant because there is risk for spontaneous abortion Question: What is the causative organism of mastitis?
Answer: staph Question: What is the first line treatment for mastitis? Answer: keflex (a cephalosporin). If that doesn't work, then try another antibiotic. If that STILL doesn't work, then refer for an ultrasound Question: What is one of the biggest risk factors for cervical cancer? Answer: numerous sexual partners Question: Preeclampsia most commonly shows up at what time in pregnancy? Answer: around week 20 Question: How do we treat UTIs in a pregnant woman? Answer: can either do penicillin, cephalosporin, or a macrolide (can NOT do doxy or a fluoroquinolone)
Answer: give rhogam at 28 weeks and 72 hours after birth Question: What is the only form of non-hormonal contraception other than barrier methods such as condoms? Answer: IUD Question: The vaginal ring for contraception must be taken out how often? Answer: every 3 weeks Question: If a patient is on birth control and is currently having breakthrough bleeding, then what do we do? Answer: increase the progesterone Question: How do we treat temporal arteritis? Answer: steroids
Question: If a patient is on birth control and they miss one pill, what should they do? Answer: double up Question: If a patient is on birth control and they miss two pills, what should they do? Answer: double up for 2 days Question: If any woman comes in with painless vaginal bleeding between periods (esp if she is postmenopausal), what should you do? Answer: do a pregnancy test and then refer for endometrial biopsy to rule out endometrial cancer Question: In terms of the breasts, _____________ is used for screening and _____________ is used for diagnosis. Answer: mammogram; ultrasound
Answer: when the placenta either fully or partially detaches from the uterine wall Question: When does placental abruption most commonly occur? Answer: in the third trimester Question: What is the major difference in symptomalogy between placenta abruptio and placenta previa? Answer: a placental abruption is painful whereas placenta previa is painless Question: If a pregnant woman comes in with painless vaginal bleeding, what should we be considering? Answer: placenta previa Question: What is the recommended treatment for polymyalgia rheumatica? Answer: steroids
Question: Patients with SLE are going to have what abnormal labwork? Answer: elevated ESR and CRP Question: How do we treat lupus flares? Answer: steroids Question: What are common sequelae of fibromyalgia? Answer: insomnia and depression Question: What is a great treatment option for fibromyalgia? Answer: amitriptyline (a TCA) because it helps with chronic pain, sleep, and depression Question: How is fibromyalgia diagnosed?
Question: What is legg-calve-perthe disease? Answer: avascular necrosis of the femoral head due to a lack of blood supply Question: Legg-calve-perthes disease is most common in which patient population? Answer: young children Question: What is the radiographic study of choice for the knee? Answer: MRI Question: What is the radiographic study of choice for the back? Answer: x ray Question:
What is bursitis? Answer: a fluid collection in the bursa of a joint Question: How is bursitis treated? Answer: a needle to instill intraarticular steroids and then pull off fluid Question: Bursitis can be a __________ issue Answer: recurrent Question: The medical term for knock knees Answer: genu valgum Question: The medical term for bow legs Answer: genu varum
