NR 222 Exam 7 2024
Nursing process (ADPIE) - assessment
diagnosis
planning
implementation
evaluation
A-assessment - -Collect data about patient's physical, psychological, social, cultural,
developmental, and spiritual needs from patient, family, diagnostic tests, medical
record, nursing history, and literature
D-diagnosis - -Identify appropriate nursing diagnoses based on assessment findings
P-planning - -Develop an individualized care plan. Set diagnosis priorities based on
patient's immediate needs, expected outcomes, and patient-centered goals.
Collaborate with patient on care plan
I-implementation - -Perform nursing care therapies. Include patient as active
participant in care. Involve family/significant other in care as appropriate
E-evaluation - -Identify success in meeting desired outcomes and goals of nursing
care. Alter interventions as indicated when goals are not met
Evidence based practice - -when nurses or other clinicians use research findings and
the best evidence possible to make decisions
-is defined as the conscientious ,explicit and judicious use of current best evidence in
making decisions about the care of individual
-means integrating individual clinical expertise from systemic research
Health education components (3) - 1. involves the use of teaching-learning strategies
2.learners maintain voluntary control over the decision to make changes in their
actions
3.focuses on behavior changes that have been found to improve health status
Level of prevention (3) - Primary
secondary
tertiary
Primary prevention - -precedes disease/dysfunction
*interventions
--health promotion(ex:health edu about risk factors for heart disease)
--health protection( ex:immunizations, reducing exposure to
carcinogens,occupational hazards)
Purpose-to decrease vulnerability of the individual/pop to disease/dysfunction
focus-maintain/improve general/individual/family/community health
Passive-not personally involved (public health efforts-clean water/sewer)
