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1. The driving hours for a GDL examination permit of a probationary license holder (under 21 years of age) are restricted to: A) 6:00 am - 10:00 pm B) 5:01 am - 11:00 pm C) No restrictions D) 7:00 am - 9:00 pm Correct Answer: B) 5:01 am - 11:00 pm Rationale: GDL probationary license holders under 21 must drive only between these hours to reduce risk during high-accident periods. 2. The holder of a validated GDL permit (21 years or older) is restricted to what driving hours? A) 5:01 am - 11:00 pm B) No restrictions apply C) 6:00 am - 10:00 pm D) 7:00 am - 9:00 pm Correct Answer: B) No restrictions apply Rationale: Drivers 21 or older with a GDL permit do not have restricted driving hours. 3. When the pavement is marked with two centerlines, one solid line and one broken line, passing is permitted: A) On both sides B) Only on the side with the solid line C) Only on the side with the broken line D) Passing is never permitted Correct Answer: C)
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1. The driving hours for a GDL examination permit of a probationary license holder (under 21 years of age) are restricted to: A) 6:00 am - 10:00 pm B) 5:01 am - 11:00 pm C) No restrictions D) 7:00 am - 9:00 pm Correct Answer: B) 5:01 am - 11:00 pm Rationale: GDL probationary license holders under 21 must drive only between these hours to reduce risk during high-accident periods. 2. The holder of a validated GDL permit (21 years or older) is restricted to what driving hours? A) 5:01 am - 11:00 pm B) No restrictions apply C) 6:00 am - 10:00 pm D) 7:00 am - 9:00 pm Correct Answer: B) No restrictions apply Rationale: Drivers 21 or older with a GDL permit do not have restricted driving hours. 3. When the pavement is marked with two centerlines, one solid line and one broken line, passing is permitted: A) On both sides B) Only on the side with the solid line C) Only on the side with the broken line D) Passing is never permitted Correct Answer: C) Only on the side with the broken line Rationale: A broken line indicates it is legal to pass on that side; a solid line prohibits passing. 4. The order of colors on a vertical traffic light from top to bottom is: A) Green, Yellow, Red B) Red, Yellow, Green C) Yellow, Red, Green D) Red, Green, Yellow
Correct Answer: B) Red, Yellow, Green Rationale: Standard vertical traffic lights have red at top, yellow in the middle, green at bottom.
5. To avoid a spin while in a skid, you should: A) Turn in the opposite direction of the skid B) Turn in the same direction the back of the car is skidding C) Brake hard immediately D) Accelerate Correct Answer: B) Turn in the same direction the back of the car is skidding Rationale: Turning into the skid helps regain control by aligning the vehicle’s direction. 6. A diamond-shaped sign is a: A) Regulatory sign B) Warning sign C) Guide sign D) Construction sign Correct Answer: B) Warning sign Rationale: Diamond-shaped signs warn drivers of upcoming hazards or changes. 7. If you go into a skid, you should: A) Slam on the brakes B) Take your foot off the gas pedal C) Steer sharply in the opposite direction D) Accelerate Correct Answer: B) Take your foot off the gas pedal Rationale: Removing pressure from the gas helps the vehicle regain traction. 8. In city driving, you should: A) Drive quickly to keep traffic moving B) Watch for pedestrians and look at least 12 seconds ahead C) Use your horn frequently D) Ignore bicyclists Correct Answer: B) Watch for pedestrians and look at least 12 seconds ahead Rationale: Slower speeds and alertness help navigate busy city streets safely. 9. The speed limit in a school zone, unless otherwise posted, is: A) 15 mph B) 25 mph C) 35 mph D) 45 mph Correct Answer: B) 25 mph Rationale: 25 mph is the default school zone speed limit to protect children.
15. How much is the fine for a violation of any of the restrictions of the GDL Permit or Probationary License? A) $ B) $ C) $ D) $ Correct Answer: B) $ Rationale: The fine for violating GDL restrictions is $100 as per state law. 16. To make a safe right turn, you should: A) Approach the intersection as far to the left as possible B) Approach the intersection as far to the right as possible C) Stop completely before turning D) Signal only if other cars are nearby Correct Answer: B) Approach the intersection as far to the right as possible Rationale: Staying to the right ensures a safe and legal right turn. 17. As of May 1, 2010, all GDL drivers holding a special learner permit, examination permit or a probationary license must: A) Display a red decal on both the front and rear license plates B) Drive only during daylight hours C) Avoid highways D) Carry a parent at all times Correct Answer: A) Display a red decal on both the front and rear license plates Rationale: This decal identifies GDL drivers for safety enforcement. 18. When driving around a curve, your vehicle may tend to: A) Slow down automatically B) Keep going straight C) Accelerate D) Stop suddenly Correct Answer: B) Keep going straight Rationale: Due to inertia, vehicles tend to continue straight even when steering into a curve. 19. When approaching or nearing an uncontrolled intersection, you should: A) Speed up B) Maintain speed C) Reduce speed and be ready to stop D) Ignore other vehicles Correct Answer: C) Reduce speed and be ready to stop Rationale: Without signals, caution is necessary to prevent collisions. 20. If a person has been drinking, which of the following can sober them up?
A) Coffee B) Time C) Cold shower D) Exercise Correct Answer: B) Time Rationale: Only time allows the body to metabolize alcohol; other methods do not work.
21. You cannot park: A) In front of a fire hydrant B) In a bus stop zone C) In front of a driveway D) All of the above Correct Answer: D) All of the above Rationale: Parking in these areas blocks emergency access and violates traffic laws. 22. What are some measures a motorist must take to secure the safety of pedestrians and bicyclists? A) Yield the right of way in a crosswalk B) Obey speed limits C) Be alert when exiting a vehicle D) Never pass another vehicle that has stopped for a pedestrian E) All of the above Correct Answer: E) All of the above Rationale: These practices ensure the safety of vulnerable road users. 23. Which of the following could potentially cause dangerous levels of carbon monoxide to accumulate inside a vehicle? A) Exhaust leak B) Blocked tailpipe C) Running engine in a closed space like a garage D) All of the above Correct Answer: D) All of the above Rationale: These conditions prevent proper exhaust ventilation, leading to CO buildup. 24. The holder of a Probationary Driver License is not permitted the use of which while driving? A) Handheld or hands-free interactive device B) Wireless communication device C) Cell phone, GPS, handheld video games D) All of the above Correct Answer: D) All of the above Rationale: Use of such devices while driving is prohibited to prevent distractions. 25. If a vehicle is passing you, you should:
30. The best way to reduce your chances of having an alcohol-related accident is to: A) Drink and drive cautiously B) Not drive at all after drinking C) Only drink beer, not liquor D) Drive slowly Correct Answer: B) Not drive at all after drinking Rationale: Avoiding driving after drinking is the safest way to prevent accidents. 31. Which of the following could lead to distracted driving? A) Adjusting the radio B) Eating C) Using a cell phone or electronic device D) All of the above Correct Answer: D) All of the above Rationale: All listed activities divert attention from driving, increasing accident risk. 32. In addition to a valid registration and insurance card, a motorist operating a vehicle in NJ must carry: A) A validated permit, probationary or basic driver's license B) A birth certificate C) A social security card D) Proof of residency Correct Answer: A) A validated permit, probationary or basic driver's license Rationale: Driving legally requires a proper driving credential. 33. Road surfaces are most slippery: A) During snowfall B) During the first few minutes of rainfall C) After the rain has stopped for an hour D) When dry Correct Answer: B) During the first few minutes of rainfall Rationale: Oil and dirt mix with rain causing initial slippery conditions. 34. During bad weather conditions, a truck takes longer to stop. This can be as much as: A) 10% more B) 25% more C) 50% more D) Twice as long Correct Answer: B) 25% more Rationale: Trucks require more stopping distance due to size and weight. 35. If under 21, you are under the influence if your blood alcohol level is:
A) 0.08% or higher B) 0.05% or higher C) 0.01% or higher D) No limit applies Correct Answer: C) 0.01% or higher Rationale: NJ has a zero tolerance policy for under-21 drivers.
36. When approaching a railroad crossing with flashing lights, you must: A) Stop at least 15 feet from the railroad crossing B) Stop directly on the tracks C) Proceed if no train is visible D) Speed up Correct Answer: A) Stop at least 15 feet from the railroad crossing Rationale: Stopping safely before tracks prevents collisions with trains. 37. When two or more roads join and there is no signal or regulatory device, it is good practice to: A) Speed up B) Reduce speed and be ready to stop C) Honk your horn D) Maintain your speed Correct Answer: B) Reduce speed and be ready to stop Rationale: Caution prevents accidents in uncontrolled intersections. 38. Any change of address must be reported to MVC within: A) 3 days B) 1 week C) 1 month D) 6 months Correct Answer: B) 1 week Rationale: Timely updates help keep records accurate and legal. 39. Headlights must be used: A) Between one-half hour after sunset and one-half hour before sunrise B) Anytime in bad weather when visibility is less than 500 feet C) Both A and B D) Only during heavy rain Correct Answer: C) Both A and B Rationale: Headlights improve visibility in low-light and poor weather. 40. Drugs that may affect driving skills are: A) Cold pills B) Tranquilizers
Correct Answer: C) A fine of $250 to $500 and/or imprisonment of 30-90 days Rationale: Illegal licensing is a serious offense with legal consequences.
46. To avoid "highway hypnosis" when driving, it is a good practice to: A) Look at one thing for a long time B) Avoid looking at one thing for more than a few seconds C) Drive faster D) Turn off the radio Correct Answer: B) Avoid looking at one thing for more than a few seconds Rationale: Keeping eyes moving prevents drowsiness and loss of focus. 47. When passing a large truck or bus, it is important to remember: A) The truck always yields B) There are blind spots ("no zones") where the motorist cannot be seen C) Trucks can stop quickly D) You should pass slowly Correct Answer: B) There are blind spots ("no zones") where the motorist cannot be seen Rationale: Avoid blind spots to stay visible and safe around large vehicles. 48. In the event of a crash or sudden stop, use of seat belts may: A) Keep you from being thrown from the car B) Prevent hitting the windshield or dashboard C) Keep you from sliding off the seat D) All of the above Correct Answer: D) All of the above Rationale: Seat belts save lives and reduce injury severity. 49. A supervising driver for the holder of a validated GDL permit must: A) Be 21 years or older B) Have a valid NJ driver’s license C) Have been licensed for a minimum of 3 years D) All of the above Correct Answer: D) All of the above Rationale: Supervising drivers must be experienced to safely guide learners. 50. Before entering an intersection and nearing a yellow or amber traffic signal, you should: A) Speed up to cross before it turns red B) Stop C) Maintain speed D) Ignore the signal Correct Answer: B) Stop Rationale: Yellow means prepare to stop safely before entering the intersection.
51. Which of the following is a possible sign of an aggressive driver? A) Improper or erratic lane changes B) Failing to yield right of way C) Following a vehicle too closely D) All of the above Correct Answer: D) All of the above Rationale: Aggressive driving behaviors increase crash risk. 52. Emotions can have a great effect on your driving; if you’re angry or excited, you should: A) Drive immediately to calm down B) Give yourself time to cool off C) Listen to loud music D) Drive faster Correct Answer: B) Give yourself time to cool off Rationale: Emotional driving impairs focus and increases accidents. 53. Excluding dependents, how many passengers may accompany the holder of a validated GDL Special Learner Permit in the vehicle? A) None B) 1 additional passenger unless accompanied by a parent or guardian C) Unlimited passengers D) 3 passengers Correct Answer: B) 1 additional passenger unless accompanied by a parent or guardian Rationale: Passenger restrictions help reduce distractions for new drivers. 54. Excluding dependents, how many passengers is the holder of a Probationary Driver License (under age 21) permitted to have in the vehicle? A) 1 additional passenger unless accompanied by a parent or guardian B) Unlimited passengers C) None D) 3 passengers Correct Answer: A) 1 additional passenger unless accompanied by a parent or guardian Rationale: Same passenger limits apply to probationary drivers. 55. A motorist should never stop or park in front of a public or private driveway: A) Unless directed to do so by a police officer B) At any time C) Only during rush hour D) Only on weekends
Correct Answer: B) Turned away from the curb Rationale: This prevents the vehicle from rolling into traffic.
61. When parking downhill on a street with a curb, the vehicle’s wheels should be: A) Turned toward the curb B) Turned away from the curb C) Straight ahead D) Turned randomly Correct Answer: A) Turned toward the curb Rationale: This prevents the vehicle from rolling into traffic. 62. Under NJ law, motorists signaling a right turn must yield to: A) Inline skaters and skateboards B) Bicyclists C) Pedestrians D) All of the above Correct Answer: D) All of the above Rationale: All have rights of way to prevent accidents. 63. Which of the following is a possible symptom of carbon monoxide poisoning? A) Loss of consciousness B) Dizziness C) Nausea/vomiting D) All of the above Correct Answer: D) All of the above Rationale: CO poisoning symptoms affect the nervous system and require urgent attention. 64. To maintain a proper following distance when driving, you should stay at least: A) 1 second behind the vehicle in front B) 2 seconds behind the vehicle in front C) 3 seconds behind the vehicle in front D) 5 seconds behind the vehicle in front Correct Answer: C) 3 seconds behind the vehicle in front Rationale: A 3-second gap allows enough time to react safely. 65. Under NJ law, inline skaters, skateboarders and bicyclists have the same rights and responsibilities as: A) Pedestrians B) Parked vehicles C) Moving motor vehicles D) None of the above
Correct Answer: C) Moving motor vehicles Rationale: They must obey traffic laws just like motor vehicles.
66. You may not park within how many feet of a fire hydrant? A) 5 feet B) 10 feet C) 15 feet D) 20 feet Correct Answer: B) 10 feet Rationale: Parking too close to hydrants blocks emergency access. 67. If the driver of a large truck or bus cannot see you in his rearview mirrors, you are: A) In the trucks no zone/blind spot B) Driving safely behind the truck C) Too far behind the truck D) Not visible but it’s safe Correct Answer: A) In the truck’s no zone/blind spot Rationale: Avoid blind spots to prevent collisions. 68. Who is responsible for all passengers under 18 years of age? A) The police B) The driver C) The passengers themselves D) The vehicle owner Correct Answer: B) The driver Rationale: Drivers are legally responsible for safety of minors in their vehicle. 69. A special driver examination permit may be issued at age 16 when: A) The applicant is enrolled in a behind-the-wheel driving course approved by the Department of Education B) Enrolled in a commercial driver education course C) Purchased by a driving instructor D) All of the above Correct Answer: D) All of the above Rationale: These criteria qualify someone to receive the permit. 70. Implied consent law means when you operate a motor vehicle on NJ roads: A) You agree to a breath test following an arrest for suspected drinking and driving B) You must submit to a blood test randomly C) You have no obligations after arrest D) You cannot refuse a license suspension
If someone is suspected of suffering from carbon monoxide poisoning, it is important that you: - ANSWER immediately remove them from the source of carbon monoxide and call 911 At what age may an applicant obtain a Special Learner permit and enroll in a behindthe- wheel training course conducted by a secondary and/or commercial driving school? - ANSWER At the age of 16 before turning 17 At what age is the holder of a GDL special learner permit eligible to obtain an unrestricted basic driver's license? - ANSWER at 18, after completion of 1 year unsupervised driving Upon completion of the GDL requirements, (one year of unsupervised driving) the holder of a Probationary License must - ANSWER visit any MVC to obtain an unrestricted basic license NJ law allows up to 3 points to be subtracted from a motorist's point total for every year that a motorist goes without a violation or suspension. - ANSWER point total will never be reduced below zero If your brakes suddenly fail, the first thing you should try to do is - ANSWER Shift to a lower gear and pump the breaks If your wheels drift onto the shoulder of the road and you want to return to the paved road, you should - ANSWER slow down and regain control when a school bus has stopped directly in front of a school to pick up or let off children, you may pass from either direction at a speed of no more than - ANSWER 10 mph a railroad crossing sign is - ANSWER Black and yellow circle You cannot park within how many feet of a crosswalk at an intersection? - ANSWER 25 feet Which motorist is most at risk for drowsy driving? - ANSWER A motorist that is sleep deprived, A motorist driving alone, Young people If you have a flat tire or blowout: - ANSWER should hold wheel firmly, remove foot from gas pedal, let vehicle coast to a stop Double solid lines in the center of a road means - ANSWER No passing allowed If a motorist's vehicle becomes disabled he/she must: - ANSWER pull off as far as possible onto the shoulder or median
which of the following is a tell-tale sign of a drunk driver? - ANSWER weaving, quick stops, speeding A motorist should always be prepared to yield to which of the following - ANSWER always yield to trains, buses, and postal vehicles police cars, fire trucks, ambulances, volunteer fire and rescue squad members responding to emergencies use sirens and red or blue flashing lights. when you see or hear them, you must - ANSWER steer to the extreme right of the roadway, stop and let them pass you Driving with an uninsured vehicle can result in - ANSWER fines, community service, license and registration suspension and violation surcharges If you accumulate six or more points within three years you are subject to a surcharge of $150. How much is the surcharge for each additional point after the six? - ANSWER $ How much is the penalty for pedestrians under 17 who violate the pedestrian law? - ANSWER $ You cannot take your road test in a vehicle with any obstructions or consoles between the driver and the examiner because: - ANSWER it prevents the examiner from reaching the foot or parking break Except new vehicles, your car must be inspected at either a state inspection facility or a state licensed private inspection facility - ANSWER Every 2 years During rain, snow and ice, all drivers must have - ANSWER Wiper and headlights on You may not park within how many feet of a stop sign? - ANSWER 50 feet A deceleration lane is - ANSWER extra lane at a highway exit The shape of a stop sign is - ANSWER octagon (eight sided) At an uncontrolled intersection, as a general rule - ANSWER the vehicle on the left must yield to the vehicle on the right During a probationary period, a motorist must enroll in a Probationary Driving School Program when - ANSWER convicted of 2 or more moving violations totaling 4 or more points The meaning of a hand signal when a driver's hand and arm straight out is a - ANSWER left turn
At the time of your road test, you must present - ANSWER Valid registration, valid permit card, valid insurance A triangular shaped sign is a - ANSWER yield sign Who is required by the GDL law to wear a seat belt in the vehicle? - ANSWER the driver and all passengers When sharing the road with large trucks or buses, you should - ANSWER Give more road space to a truck making a wide turn, leave space when stopping, and maintain a consistent speed To drive in reverse, you must - ANSWER Turn head and body to the right until you can see clearly through the back window without using the mirrors The holder of a validated GDL Special Learner permit must not drive between the hours of - ANSWER 11:01pm-5:00am The driving hours for a GDL examination permit of probationary license holder (under 21 years of age) are restricted to - ANSWER 5:01am-11:00pm The holder of a validated GDL permit (21 years of age or older) is restricted to what driving hours? - ANSWER no restrictions apply When the pavement is marked with two centerlines, one solid line and one broken line - ANSWER passing is permitted only on the side with the broken line The order of the colors hung vertically is - ANSWER red, yellow, green To avoid a spin while in a skid you should - ANSWER turn in the same direction the back of the car is skidding A diamond shaped sign is a - ANSWER warning sign If you go into a skid you should - ANSWER Take your foot off the gas pedal in city driving you should - ANSWER Drive more slowly, watch for pedestrians, look at least 12 seconds ahead, be alert when passing bicyclists. The speed limit in a school zone, unless otherwise posted is - ANSWER 25mph A motorist should increase following distance behind a large vehicle so it's driver - ANSWER can see the vehicle in the rearview mirror
Driving while under the influence of intoxicating beverages means: - ANSWER your senses and judgment are impaired by alcohol If your license plates are lost or stolen, you should immediately notify - ANSWER the police To safely share the road with large trucks and buses, you should know - ANSWER limitations of these vehicles include visibility, stopping distances, and maneuverability Before practice driving is permitted, the permit holder must pass the required MVC's Knowledge test and Vision exam, have a validated permit and obtain - ANSWER 2 red reflective decals, 1 for each license plate How much is the fine for a violation of any of the restrictions of the GDL Permit or Probationary License? - ANSWER $ To make a safe right turn, you should - ANSWER approach the intersection as far to the right as possible As of May 1, 2010 all GDL drivers holding a special learner permit, examination permit or a Probationary License when operating a vehicle must - ANSWER display a red decal on both the front and rear license plate When driving around a curve, your vehicle may tend to - ANSWER keep going straight When approaching or nearing an uncontrolled intersection you should - ANSWER reduce speed and be ready to stop If a person has been drinking, which of the following can sober them up? - ANSWER Time You cannot park - ANSWER in front of fire hydrant, bus stop zone, or in front of a driveway What are some of the measures a motorist must take in order to secure the safety of all pedestrians and bicyclists? - ANSWER Yield the right of way in a crosswalk, obey speed limits, be alert when exiting a vehicle and never pass another vehicle that has stopped to yield for a pedestrian. Which of the following could potentially cause dangerous levels of carbon monoxide to accumulate inside a vehicle? - ANSWER An exhaust leak, or blocked tail pipe, and running the engine in a closed space like a garage.