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A comprehensive set of multiple-choice questions and answers covering various aspects of phlebotomy, including blood collection techniques, anatomy, physiology, and safety protocols. It is a valuable resource for individuals preparing for the ncct phlebotomy certification exam.
Typology: Exams
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The .forearm .vein .most .commonly .used .for .venipuncture .is .the? .- .ANS✓✓-a. .median .cubital The .smallest .veins .in .the .human .body .are .known .as? .- .ANS✓✓-c. .venules The .aorta .branches .into .smaller .divisions .called .arteries, .which .in .turn .branch .into .even .smaller .divisions .called? .- .ANS✓✓-b. .arterioles Characteristics .of .capillaries .include? .- .ANS✓✓-d. .all .of .the .above (having .thin-walls, .forming .microscopic .pathways, .and .connecting .arterioles .with .venules) Within .the .capillaries, .blood .cell .functions .include? .- .ANS✓✓-d. .all .of .the .above (releasing .oxygen, .binding .carbon .dioxide, .and .eliminating .waste) The .heart, .lymphatic .organs, .and .blood .vessels .are .in .the .? .system. .- .ANS✓✓- b. .cardiovascular The .suffix .-URIA .at .the .end .of .a .medical .term .refers .what .body .location? .- .ANS ✓✓-b. .urine The .study .of .blood .is .known .as? .- .ANS✓✓-a. .hematology The .liver, .stomach, .mouth .and .pancreas .are .in .the .? .system. .- .ANS✓✓-c. .digestive The .most .important .step .to .ensure .accuracy .in .sample .collection .is? .- .ANS✓✓
The .sebaceous .glands, .skin .hair .and .nails .are .in .the .? .system. .- .ANS✓✓-d. .integumentary The .body .system .that .is .a .primary .regulator .of .hormones .is .the .? .system. .- .ANS✓✓-b. .endocrine Neutrophils, .eosinophils, .basophils, .lymphocytes .and .monocytes .are .types .of? .- .ANS✓✓-d. .white .blood .cells The .common .name .for .the .thrombocyte .is .the? .- .ANS✓✓-d. .platelet The .liquid .portion .of .an .anticoagulated .blood .sample .is .known .as? .- .ANS✓✓- c. .plasma The .instrument .that .measures .blood .pressure .is .called .a? .- .ANS✓✓-a. .sphygmomanometer An .artery .can .be .distinguished .from .a .vein .because .an .artery .will .be? .- .ANS✓ ✓-b. .pulsating Lancets .are .used .to .collect .blood .samples .by? .- .ANS✓✓-d. .capillary .or .skin .puncture The .abbreviation .VAD .is .commonly .used .in .hospitals .to .refer .to? .- .ANS✓✓-b. .venous .access .devices To .determine .the .size .of .the .needle, .remember .that .the .higher .the .gauge, .the? .- .ANS✓✓-b. .smaller .the .needle .bore Adult .capillary .punctures .most .often .involve .use .of .the .? .finger(s). .- .ANS✓✓-c. .third .and .fourth .(middle .and .ring) A .centrifuge .is .used .n .a .clinical .laboratory .setting .to? .- .ANS✓✓-d. .seperate .liquid .from .cells .in .blood The .oral .glucose .tolerance .test .is .used .for .detection .of? .- .ANS✓✓-b. .diabetes Use .a .? .-topped .evacuated .tube .for .collectin .of .blood .for .a .CBC .test. .- .ANS✓✓
Platelets .help .the .circulation .by? .- .ANS✓✓-d. .participating .in .hemostasis When .blood .seeps .into .the .surrounding .tissue .during .a .venipuncture, .a .? .may .form. .- .ANS✓✓-c. .hematoma In .a .patient .with .a .clotting .disorder, .pressure .should .be .applied .to .the .puncture .site .for .at .least .? .after .venipuncture .to .insure .blood .stoppage. .- .ANS✓✓-b.. 5 .minutes Skin .punctures .may .be .indicated .for .use .when? .- .ANS✓✓-d. .all .of .the .above (the .patient .is .an .infant, .toddler, .or .preschooler, .only .a .small .amount .of .blood .is .needed, .and .patient .veins .need .to .be .preserved .for .IV .therapy) All .specimens .should .be .labeled .with? .- .ANS✓✓-d. .all .of .the .above (patient's .name, .(and .numeric .ID), .date .and .time .the .specimen .was .drawn, .and .collector's .initials) When .performing .a .skin .puncture, .squeezing .the .finger .too .tightly .may .dilute .the .blood .with .? .and .ruin .the .test. .- .ANS✓✓-d. .tissue .fluid One .test .often .used .to .assess .hemostasis .before .surgery .is? .- .ANS✓✓-d. .bleeding .time One .possible .cause .of .unexpected .clotting .in .an .anticoagulated .blood .tube .might .be? .- .ANS✓✓-a. .insuffiicient .mixing When .performing .a .venipuncture, .position .the .bevel .of .the .needle? .- .ANS✓✓-a. .facing .up If .blood .does .not .appear .in .an .evacuated .tube .upon .venipuncture, .a .phlebotomist's .first .course .of .action .should .be? .- .ANS✓✓-c. .slightly .reposition .the .needle Redirecting .a .needle .during .venipuncture .is .sometimes .necessary .when? .- .ANS ✓✓-d. .all .of .the .above (the .vein .was .not .properly .anchored, .the .patient .moves .unexpectedly, .and .blood .flow .starts, .and .then .stops) A .vein .might .prone .to .collapse .if .the .? .- .ANS✓✓-d. .1, .2, (vacuum .tube .is .too .large .for .the .vein, .syringe .plunger .was .pulled .back .too .quickly) Hemolysis .would .cause .rejection .of .a .sample .collected .for .? .testing. .- .ANS✓✓- a. .potassium If .a .patient .is .prone .to .syncope .during .a .venipuncture, .the .phlebotomist .should? .- .ANS✓✓-c. .watch .in .case .of .fainting
A .tube .of .blood .that .arrives .in .the .laboratory .without .a .label .must .be? .- .ANS✓ ✓-d. .rejected .automatically If .a .blood .sample .should .be .collected. 2 .hours .post-prandial, .the .phlebotomist .should .collect .the .sample? .- .ANS✓✓-a.. 2 .hours .AFTER .a .meal Knowing .when .to .collect .peak .and .trough .levels .is .important .when .drawing? .- .ANS✓✓-b. .therapeutic .drugs A .pre-warming .technique .may .be .used .to? .- .ANS✓✓-c. .increase .patient's .tendency .to .bleed The .role .of .all .anticoagulants .is .ultimately .to .prevent .formation .of? .- .ANS✓✓- a. .Fibrin The .anticoagulat .EDTA .works .by? .- .ANS✓✓-c. .binding .calcium If .the .tourniquet .is .not .released .before .the .needle .is .withdrawn .from .the .arm .during .venipuncture, .this .will .most .likely .result .in? .- .ANS✓✓-a. .bleeding .from .the .site Which .of .these .test .samples .are .light .sensitive? .- .ANS✓✓-c. .Bilrubin The .? .must .be .followed .exactly .whenever .drawing .patient .test .samples .that .may .be .used .in .a .legal .proceeding. .- .ANS✓✓-b. .Chain .of .custody The .anticoagulat .SPS .(sodium .polyanetholesulfonate) .is .recommended .for .use .in .blood .cultures .because .it? .- .ANS✓✓-c. .does .not .inhibit .bacterial .growth Bfore .entering .an .inpatient .room .if .the .door .is .closed, .the .phlebotomist .should .always? .- .ANS✓✓-d. .all .of .the .above (knock, .ask .for .permssion .to .enter, .check .for .isolation .signage) Before .entering .designated .isolation .rooms, .phlebotomists .should .always? .- .ANS✓✓-c. .check .requirements .on .signs The .single .most .important .means .of .preventing .the .spread .of .infection .in .a .hospital .is .by? .- .ANS✓✓-b. .hand .washing The .most .prevalent .type .of .nosocomial .infections .are .those .of .the? .- .ANS✓✓- d. .urinary .tract Phlebotomists .have .a .statistically .greater .chance .of .contracting .? .in .a .work- related .incident .than .they .do .of .contracting .AIDS. .- .ANS✓✓-b. .hepatitis AIDS .is .caused .by? .- .ANS✓✓-b. .HIV .virus
Information .given .by .a .patient .to .medical .personnel .that .cannot .be .disclosed .without .consent .constitutes? .- .ANS✓✓-d. .privilaged .communication Failure .to .do .something .a .reasonable .person .would .do .under .ordinary .circumstances, .or .doing .something .a .reasonable .person .would .not .do .under .ordinary .cicumstances .thereby .causing .harm .to .another .person .is .called? .- .ANS✓✓-b. .negligence Permission .granted .by .a .person .voluntarily .(and .in .his .right .mind) .is? .- .ANS✓ ✓-a. .consent A .phlebotomist .who .attempts .to .draw .blood .without .sufficient .training .could .be .accused .of .? .if .the .procedure .is .performed .incorrectly, .causing .harm .to .the .patient. .- .ANS✓✓-d. .incompetence Forcing .venipuncture .on .a .patient .who .has .refused .it .would .be .considered? .- .ANS✓✓-b. .battery The .branch .of .study .of .moral .issues, .questions, .and .problems .arising .in .the .practice .of .medicine .and .biomedical .research .is .called? .- .ANS✓✓-a. .bioethics Conduct, .courtesy, .and .manners, .customary .in .the .medical .profession, .is .called? .- .ANS✓✓-d. .medical .etiquette Each .and .every .patient .is .entitled .to .? .as .a .part .of .his/her .patient .rights. .- .ANS ✓✓-a. .respect .and .complete .care Some .suggested .methods .for .controlling .on .the .job .stress .during .phlebotomy .might .include? .- .ANS✓✓-c. .taking .deep .breaths .if .anxious An .appropriate .means .of .communicating .with .a .patient .who .is .profoundly .hearing .mpaired .might .include? .- .ANS✓✓-c. .using .written .communication In .performing .phlebotomy .on .children, .it .is .best .to? .- .ANS✓✓-d. .all .of .the .above (talk .softly .and .gently, .enlist .the .help .of .parents, .tell .the .truth .if .asked) In .approaching .an .elderly .patient, .it .is .appropriate .to .call .the .patient .by .name .using? .- .ANS✓✓-a. .Miss, .Mrs., .or .Mr. A .patient .who .is .making .a .fist .and .frowning .is .exhibiting .? .body .language. .- .ANS✓✓-d. .uncooperative A .rubber .or .plastic .tube .used .to .drain .or .inject .fluid .through .a .body .opening .is .called? .- .ANS✓✓-c. .catheter A. 24 - hour .urine .specimen .must .be .kept? .- .ANS✓✓-c. .refrigerated
A .chronic .disease .in .which .the .pancreas .fails .to .serete .enough .insulin .is .called? .- .ANS✓✓-b. .diabetes .mellitus The .purpose .of .the .bleeding .time .test .is .to .assess? .- .ANS✓✓-a. .platelet .plug .formation .in .the .capillaries Diurnal .rhythms .refer .to .variations .in .the .body's .functions .or .fluids .that .occur .during? .- .ANS✓✓-b. .every. 24 .hours EMLA .is .am .emulsion .of .lidocaine .and .prilocaine .that .can .be .used .to? .- .ANS✓ ✓-c. .topically .anesthetize .a .draw .site Another .name .for .red .blood .cells .is? .- .ANS✓✓-d. .erythrocytes The .artery .located .in .the .groin, .lateral .to .the .femur .bone, .which .is .used .as .an .alternative .site .for .arterial .blood .gas .collections .is .the? .- .ANS✓✓-d. .femoral The .federal .law .that .was .expanded .in. 2000 .to .protect .the .confidentiality .of .electronically .stored .health .information .is .abbreviated .as? .- .ANS✓✓-b. .HIPPA The .study .of .all .aspects .of .disease .in .the .body .is .known .as? .- .ANS✓✓-d. .pathology The .phase .of .laboratory .testing .that .refer .to .test .orders, .test .collection .and .test .sample .preparation .are .all .part .of .the .? .phase. .- .ANS✓✓-b. .pre-analytical A .patient .in .reverse .isolation .has .been .so .placed .because .s/he .? .- .ANS✓✓-a. .needs .protection .from .others .carrying .infection Match .these .common .laboratory .abbreviations .or .terms .as .appropriate. EDTA .- .ANS✓✓-p. .anticoagulant .in .lavender .top .tubes NaCitrate .- .ANS✓✓-f. .anticoagulant .in .blue .top .tubes ABG .- .ANS✓✓-b. .arterial .blood .gasses FUO .- .ANS✓✓-m. .fever .of .unkown .origin STD .- .ANS✓✓-q. .sexually .transmitted .diseases H&H .- .ANS✓✓-d. .hemoglobin .and .hematocrit CBC .- .ANS✓✓-c. .complete .blood .count Electrolytes .- .ANS✓✓-j. .red .top .or .speckled .tube
The .federal .government .requires .that .specimens .are .transported .or .shipped .in? .- .ANS✓✓-b. .watertight .containers The .classification .the .physician's .office .laboratory .(POL) .falls .into .will .be .determined .by? .- .ANS✓✓-a. .complexity .of .laboratory .tests .performed Tests .that .basically .pose .insignificant .risks .to .patients .if .errors .occur .in .the .test .performance .are .called? .- .ANS✓✓-b. .waived .tests When .you .send .blood .tubes .by .mail .for .analysis .in .a .watertight .container, .they .should .be .enclosed .in? .- .ANS✓✓-b. .second .durable .watertight .container When .you .send .specimens .in .the .mail, .the .label .should .state? .- .ANS✓✓-d. .all .of .the .above (biohazard .materials, .in .case .of .breakage, .send .to .CDC, .address .of .lab)