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A comprehensive set of multiple-choice questions and answers covering key concepts in indigenous health and maternal health. It explores topics such as historical trauma, colonialism, cultural safety, maternal health disparities, and indigenous perspectives on healthcare. The questions are designed to test understanding of these critical issues and promote deeper learning.
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N2I04 final Questions With Complete Solutions In which areas of the world does MS have relatively high prevalence rates, according to the text? a. Asia, Africa, and northern South America b. Europe, Canada, and northern United States c. Australia and New Zealand d. Asia, Russia, and Southeast Asia B Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a possible trigger for exacerbations of MS? a. Infection b. Trauma c. Emotional stress d. Allergic reactions D How is the estimated date of delivery determined using Niagele's rule? a) Adding 7 days and subtracting 3 months from the last menstrual period b) Adding 7 days and adding 3 months to the last menstrual period c) Subtracting 7 days and subtracting 3 months from the last menstrual period
d)subtracting 7 days and adding 3 months to the last menstrual period A Which hormone stimulates the formation of endometrial cells known as the decidua? a) Estrogen b) Progesterone c) Human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) d) Human placental lactogen (hPL) B What is the primary role of the placenta during pregnancy? a) Direct exchange of blood between the fetus and mother b) Production of hormones to maintain pregnancy c) Prevention of fertilization d) Transport of nutrients to the mother B Which physiological change occurs in the cardiovascular system during pregnancy? a) Decrease in cardiac output b) Enlargement of the heart c) Decrease in heart rate d) Increase in cardiac output D
b. G (gestation), T (term pregnancies), P (preterm pregnancies), A (aborted pregnancies), L (living children) c. G (gravida), T (tubal pregnancies), P (preterm births), A (adoptions), L (living children) d. G (genetics), T (total births), P (premature births), A (adoption), L (lost pregnancies) A Which trimester is characterized by a decrease in nausea, vomiting, and urinary frequency? a. First trimester b. Second trimester c. Third trimester d. All trimesters B What is a possible explanation for observing increasing incidence in trisomy 21 (Down Syndrome)? a. A trend towards getting pregnant later in life b. Increasing numbers of teen pregnancies c. pollution d. Individuals having multiple pregnancies A Which Indigenous group is noted as being born from the union of Indigenous women and European men during the fur trade era?
A) Inuit B) First Nations C) Métis D) Algonquian C What is defined as the "destruction of those structures and practices that allow the group to continue as a group" in the context of the Truth and Reconciliation Commission's findings? A) Assimilation B) Colonization C) Genocide D) Integration C What is the primary goal of a settler ally in the context of Truth and Reconciliation in Canada? A) To lead Indigenous communities B) To challenge the 94 calls to action C) To advance the Truth and Reconciliation process D) To ignore historical relations C What does the quote "If you have come to help me, you are wasting your time; but if you are here because your liberation is bound up with mine, then let us work together" suggest about the approach of a settler ally?
d) It signifies a cultural revival movement among Indigenous youth in the 1960s. B What is the Gladue report? a) A report on the state of Indigenous education. b) A report on environmental dispossession. c) A report detailing contextual information about an Indigenous offender's life. d) A report on Indigenous cultural practices. C What is the central element of trust in nurse-patient relationships according to the text? a. Efficient healthcare practices b. Understanding power imbalances c. Quick response to patient needs d. Strict adherence to medical guidelines B who is Madeleine Kétéskwew Dion Stout? Madeleine Kétéskwew Dion Stout, a Cree speaker from Kehewin First Nation in Alberta, is a highly accomplished and influential figure in Indigenous health. With a background in nursing and international affairs, she has served on various boards, including the Mental Health Commission of Canada, and has been actively involved in shaping social, health, and
healthcare equity for Indigenous people through her research and leadership roles. Why do Indigenous individuals with arthritis sometimes underutilize healthcare services, according to the text? a. Lack of awareness of their condition b. Preference for traditional healing methods c. Normalization of arthritis as a common affliction d. Fear of discrimination within the healthcare system C Who is Jean Cuthand Goodwill Jean Cuthand Goodwill, born on Little Pine First Nation, Saskatchewan, made significant contributions to Indigenous nursing. As the first Indigenous woman to complete a nursing program in Saskatchewan, she became the head nurse at La Ronge nursing station, co-founded the Indian and Inuit Nurses of Canada, and held various leadership roles, leaving a lasting legacy in Indigenous healthcare. An Indigenous patient tells the nurse that she has problems with being affectionate with her children and is worried that too much affection will spoil them. She says she never had affection from her parents and can't understand why people feel she should show more emotion to her
shown to be an effective deterrent to suicide in Indigenous communities?
people of other cultures
d) Disregard pica as a normal part of pregnancy without intervention C What are the four cyclical states of activity observed in the fetus during electroencephalographic studies? a) Rest, wakefulness, sleep, alertness b) Drowsy wakefulness, rapid eye movement sleep, quiet sleep, complete wakefulness c) Day-night pattern, quiet sleep, active sleep, deep sleep d) Wakefulness, light sleep, deep sleep, dream sleep B How can a pregnant woman with HIV reduce the risk of perinatal transmission to her infant? a) Avoiding antiretroviral medications b) Avoiding breastfeeding c) Avoiding holding their baby right after birth d) Avoiding vaginal births B What substance is known to have caused limb deformities in the early 1960s and led to the recommendation to avoid medications during pregnancy? a. Caffeine b. Nicotine
c. Alcohol d. Thalidomide D Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a consequence of childhood obesity according to the RNAO BPG? a. Asthma b. Type 1 diabetes c. Depression d. Obstructive sleep apnea B What category does socio-economic status fall into regarding childhood obesity risk? a. Genetic factors b. Obesogenic environment c. Individual-level conditions d. societal/structural conditions D What are the major components of the Population Health Promotion Model as described in the text? A. Social determinants of health, Environmental factors, and Personal behaviors. B. Income and Social Status, Comprehensive action strategies, and Community development. C. Levels of action, Root causes of childhood obesity, and
According to the L.E.A.R.N.S. Model, what does the 'N' stand for in the interactions between the client and the nurse? a) Name new knowledge via teach-back b) Nurse-client partnership c) Nurture self-management d) Non-judgmental communication A
What are the three major categories focused on by the Calgary Family Assessment Model (CFAM)? A) Emotional, Physical, Spiritual B) Structural, Developmental, Functional C) Internal, External, Contextual D) Individual, Group, Environmental B According to the CFAM, what is a potential consideration when assessing family gender roles? A) The family's financial situation B) The division of labor at home C) The number of extended family members D) The family's religious beliefs B
According to utilitarianism, how is the value of something determined? a. By its usefulness b. By its adherence to deontological principles c. By its social construction d. By its respect for autonomy A What is the first step in analyzing an ethical dilemma, according to the provided information? A. Reflect on the outcome B. Examine and determine personal values C. Gather all relevant information D. Consider possible courses of action C What is the definition of medical futility in the context of patient care? a. Any medical treatment that is costly b. Treatment that achieves its therapeutic goal effectively c. Treatment that is considered impossible or unlikely to achieve its therapeutic goal d. Treatment that is solely based on subjective values C According to the text, what percentage of Canadians aged 65 or older reported working in 2015, and what were the primary
sectors of their employment? a. 10%; Technology and IT b. 15%; Healthcare and Education c. 20%; Agriculture, Retail, Administration, Property Management, and Transportation d. 25%; Manufacturing and Construction C Which of the following is NOT identified as a theme for reluctance to accept home-based support by the study's participants? a. Inability to do tasks b. Burden on others c. Lack of resources d. Loss of control C What is a common theme among older adults contributing to their reluctance to accept home-based support? a. Lack of interest in assistance b. Fear of being exploited c. Overestimation of future independence d. Desire for nursing home placement B