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MTLBE FINALS - CH 9 - BIOETHICS 1 (PART 1) – ETHICS QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS A COMPLETE EXAM SOLUTION NEWEST DOWNLOAD 2024/2025 ALL ANSWERS 100% GET IT CORRECT VERIFIED/DETAILED BEST RATED A+ FOR SUCCESS
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Ethics - CORRECT ANSWERS application of a moral code of conduct and good behavior in the field of professional endeavor. Ethics - CORRECT ANSWERS It illustrates the act of professionalism in any professional service and enters every sphere of life while a person carries out his/her moral obligations and responsibilities. Ethics - CORRECT ANSWERS derived from the Ancient Greek word ethos which means "theory of things" or "way of living" ethos - CORRECT ANSWERS it means "theory of things" or "way of living" "The theory of things" - CORRECT ANSWERS views the happening of events, decisions, and actions as the product of rightful thoughts and deeds Ethics - CORRECT ANSWERS also derived from the old French word ethique Late Latin ethica - CORRECT ANSWERS it means "of or for morals, moral, or expressing character"; Modern Latin mores - CORRECT ANSWERS it means "customs" Ethics - CORRECT ANSWERS Encompasses the analysis and institution of moral concepts such as right or wrong, good or evil, and responsibility or abandonment. Ethics - CORRECT ANSWERS Considered as the fundamental concept or what is meant as the decency of human conduct.
Ethics - CORRECT ANSWERS It covers the study of universal values, existing individual and societal norms and values, equality between men and women, human or natural rights, legal rights as mandated by fundamental laws, balance of nature, and concern and compassion for health and safety. Ethics - CORRECT ANSWERS May also mean "morality" Ethics - CORRECT ANSWERS refers to the theory of good or evil and right or wrong. Ethics - CORRECT ANSWERS may refer to what has been known as the standard behavior or conduct in a particular place Morality - CORRECT ANSWERS connotes the existence of real-world beliefs and practices about proper human conduct Morality - CORRECT ANSWERS refers to any behavior or practice common to all groups Nature and Scope of Ethics (Scope) - CORRECT ANSWERS Signifies the nature of a subject matter because it covers the:
"Science of Values" - CORRECT ANSWERS Ethics may be called the __________ because it discovers and investigates the forms of conduct and behavior that institutes moral phenomenon which it observes and classifies based on moral ideals.
Virtue Approach - CORRECT ANSWERS Plato and Aristotle established the thought that people are ethical or moral agents who are capable of giving advice on ethical issues. Virtue Approach - CORRECT ANSWERS A virtuous person is one who acts right because he or she is just that sort of person. Virtue Approach - CORRECT ANSWERS With this approach, a virtuous person is both the basic concept and the goal of ethics Deontological (Duty) Approach - CORRECT ANSWERS Denotes duty on the part of the agent or doer of the action Deontology - CORRECT ANSWERS derived from the Greek word deon(t) which simply means "bind" deon(t) - CORRECT ANSWERS it means "bind" Deontological (Duty) Approach - CORRECT ANSWERS It is important to note that goodness is the ability to understand and act on a moral obligation
Kantian Ethics - CORRECT ANSWERS formulated by Immanuel Kant Kantian Ethics - CORRECT ANSWERS Is based on categorical (absolute) imperatives that are derived from rational analysis instead of revelations set by priests or religious leaders Kantian Ethics - CORRECT ANSWERS It formulates a test that can determine if an act done is right or wrong Consequentialist Approach - CORRECT ANSWERS otherwise known as TELEOLOGICAL APPROACH Consequentialist Approach - CORRECT ANSWERS is based on the premise that if the outcomes are good, then the related actions can be good regardless of the motive of the actor. Consequentialist Approach - CORRECT ANSWERS Philosopher JOHN STUART MILL - mentioned that public policy should be judged on the outcomes Consequentialist Approach - CORRECT ANSWERS Actions are right if they tend to promote happiness which is understood as the greatest good for the greatest number. But the question is: WHAT IS THE GREATEST GOOD? Managerial Liberals - CORRECT ANSWERS those who seek to use government power to give people what they ought to want whether or not they realize that it is good for them Subjectivists - CORRECT ANSWERS those who are more interested in addressing what people actually do want - whether or not obtaining this will, objectively speaking, turn out to be good for them
Ethics in Philosophy - CORRECT ANSWERS Some psychologists believe that moral behavior is reshaped by moral reasoning through the formulation of theories. Theories - CORRECT ANSWERS based on the assumption that the moral behavior prescribed by ethics can be seen as an adaptation of evolution. Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs - CORRECT ANSWERS formulated by Abraham Maslow Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs - CORRECT ANSWERS one of the most popular humanistic theories Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs - CORRECT ANSWERS includes self-actualization, pertaining to the self-fulfillment of one's potential, as the highest tier in the hierarchy of needs Ethics in Health Care - CORRECT ANSWERS Is commonly practiced by health workers such as:
Due Diligence - CORRECT ANSWERS A registered MT must demonstrate diligence, especially in the execution of his/her work. Due Diligence - CORRECT ANSWERS Every laboratory examination must be carried out with
Confidentiality - CORRECT ANSWERS __________ of records is an important value among health workers. Confidentiality - CORRECT ANSWERS It controls the:
Reliability at Work - CORRECT ANSWERS he/she should have a basis in releasing the reported lab results. Avoidance of Conflict of Interest - CORRECT ANSWERS In any clinical laboratory, a registered MT should __________, especially those involving one's own personal desires or wants. Professional Ethics - CORRECT ANSWERS is the mirror image of applied ethics and vice versa. Professional Ethics - CORRECT ANSWERS Deals with the practice of one's profession Professional Ethics - CORRECT ANSWERS Is the ethics of professions or ethics of work Professional Ethics - CORRECT ANSWERS There are common norms and duties for all professionals Applied Ethics - CORRECT ANSWERS Is primarily focused on the particular academic endeavor Applied Ethics - CORRECT ANSWERS Is the ethics prevailing in both professional and non- professional works Applied Ethics - CORRECT ANSWERS __________ norms and duties are specific fields where ethics is applied responsibilities - CORRECT ANSWERS As I enter into the practice of Medical Technology, I shall accept the __________ inherent to being a professional
honesty - CORRECT ANSWERS I shall perform professional work in a manner that merits full confidence and trust carried out with absolute __________, __________, __________ and
fairly in confidence - CORRECT ANSWERS I shall review the professional work of other medical technologists, when requested, ___________ and __________ whether they are subordinates or employees, authors of proposals for grants or contracts, authors of technical papers or other publications or involved in litigation exchanging general information contributing to the work of professional organizations - CORRECT ANSWERS I shall advance the profession by __________ and experience with fellow medical technologists and other professionals and by __________ within constructive limits for selfish ends - CORRECT ANSWERS I shall restrict my praises, criticisms, views and opinions __________ and shall not use the knowledge I know __________ strictly confidential with consent of the individual when necessary - CORRECT ANSWERS I shall treat any information I acquired about individuals in the course of my work as __________, and may be divulged only to authorized persons or entities or __________
authorities responsible of enforcement of applicable laws or regulations Ethics Committee of the Philippine Association of Medical Technologists - CORRECT ANSWERS I shall report any infractions of these principles of professional conduct to the __________, or to the __________ as may be appropriate befitting the dignity of my profession - CORRECT ANSWERS To these principles, I hereby subscribe and pledge to conduct myself at all times in a manner __________. Principles - CORRECT ANSWERS Example is: