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Intervention Components
RestorationCompensationSupplementaton
TERM 2
Restoration
DEFINITION 2
reduce the impairment
TERM 3
Compensation
DEFINITION 3
reduce the impairment with treatment
TERM 4
What processes does motor speech
production include?
DEFINITION 4
Motor planningMotor programmingMotor execution
TERM 5
Motor Planning
DEFINITION 5
The thought; brain with idea of what wants to be said
Motor
Programming
What parts they send messages to
TERM 7
Motor Execution
DEFINITION 7
The actual production
TERM 8
What kind of motor speech disorders can you
have if the issue is with motor planning?
DEFINITION 8
Acquired Apraxiaand Developmental Apraxia (adults can
have)
TERM 9
What kind of motor speech disorder can you
have if the issue is with motor execution?
DEFINITION 9
Dysarthria
TERM 10
What are the different types of dysarthrias?
DEFINITION 10
1. Flaccid2. Spastic3. Ataxic4. Hypokinetic5. Hyperkinetic6.
Unilateral UMN7. Mixed
What is the role of the SLP?
Assessment and Treatment:Is there a disorder? What is the
disorder? Where did the disorder develop from (e.g. stroke
TBI)? How does this affect treatment?
TERM 17
What is dysarthria?
DEFINITION 17
The impairment of the execution to the motor speech
movements. Noted by consistent errors. Characteristics:
slowness, imprecise, uncoordinated, weak
TERM 18
What is apraxia?
DEFINITION 18
Motor speech disorder that impacts the motor planning and
programming.
TERM 19
What are the two types of apraxia?
DEFINITION 19
Acquired Apraxia of Speech (AOS)Developmental
Apraxia/Childhood Apraxia of Speech
TERM 20
What classifications do we use to diagnose
dysarthria?
DEFINITION 20
MAYO Clinic classifications
Auditory Perceptual Assessment - Gold Standard
What is acquired apraxia often accompanied
with?
Aphasia or another language impairment.
TERM 22
What are the speech subsystems?
DEFINITION 22
ARRPArticulationRespirationResonancePhonation
TERM 23
What happens in a motor speech evaluation?
DEFINITION 23
Differential diagnosis
severity
site of lesion
prognosis
treatment
TERM 24
Intelligibility
DEFINITION 24
DOES NOT MEAN PHONEMIC ACCURACYhow well a listener
perceives a speaker's speech.
TERM 25
Alternating Motion Rate
DEFINITION 25
AMRpa pa pa pata ta ta taka ka ka ka
Pitch characteristics
Level, breaks, monoptich
TERM 32
Articulation
DEFINITION 32
ImpreciseIrregularityDistortion
TERM 33
Comprehensibility
DEFINITION 33
the extent to which you understand using
contextintelligibility with context
TERM 34
Acceptability
DEFINITION 34
how natural, can be influence by rates and other factors
TERM 35
What are the outcomes of intelligibility
measures?
DEFINITION 35
severity
determine factors impact intelligibility
What impacts speech assessment?
Physical capacityCognitive ability/ capacity
TERM 37
Pyramidal Tract
DEFINITION 37
DIRECT MOVEMENTCorticobulbar tract - MOST IMPORTANT
FOR SPEECHCorticospinal tract
TERM 38
Extrapyramidal
DEFINITION 38
INDIRECT MOVEMENT
TERM 39
Where are lower motor neurons located?
DEFINITION 39
Spinal cord and brainstem
TERM 40
UMN
DEFINITION 40
upper motor neuronpyramidal and extrapyramidal tract
Formal Assessment for CAS
Kauffman Speech Praxis Test
TERM 47
Formal Assessment for Acquired Apraxia
DEFINITION 47
ABA - Apraxia Battery for Adults
TERM 48
Apraxia Characteristics
DEFINITION 48
CAMPSContextual
ChangesArticulationMovementProsodySequencing
TERM 49
Things that better facilitate motor
learning/generalization of skills
DEFINITION 49
higher frequency of session rather than longer sessions
and less frequent
Distributed practice is better
Randomly distributed is better
Knowledge of results
TERM 50
Some treatments for Acquired praxia
DEFINITION 50
PROMPT TherapyAACMIT
CAS Treatment
Dynamic Temporal Tactile CuesSADDSimultaneousDirect
ImitationDelayedAdding/Fading Cues
TERM 52
Supplementation
DEFINITION 52
additional information for communicative interaction
