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Modeling and Simulation Basics Course, Exams of Advanced Education

This course covers a wide range of topics related to wargaming, simulation, and modeling, including their history, underlying theories, and the tools and technologies used. It explores the role of human elements in wargaming, the contributions of the naval war college, the advancements in distributed simulation, the foundations of the internet, and the use of modeling and simulation in the military context. The document also covers topics such as the OSI seven-layer model, protocol data units, distributed interactive simulation, and the roles of various army analytical organizations.

Typology: Exams

2024/2025

Available from 10/14/2024

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Modeling and Simulation Basics Course
The Kriegspiel attempted to quantify which of the following aspects of wargaming? - Human elements
such as time or fatigue
In the 1950s, the Naval War College contributed to the realm of strategic wargaming by inventing which
of the following? - Naval Electronic Warfare Simulator (NEWS)
What major advancement contributed to the M&S community in the early 1960s? - Naval Electronic
Warfare Simulator (NEWS)
Which of the following is considered to be the birth of distributed simulation? - Simulation Network
(SIMNET)
Why is the ARPANET considered to be the foundation of the internet? - ARPANET provided a national C2
network that would continue to function even if individual notes are destroyed in a nuclear war
Which of the following best describes the theory of Reductionism? - The theory that assumes the
understanding of a system's behavior by studying the elements and their interactions.
A system that consists of smaller systems that also act as individual elements is an example of what type
of hierarchy? - Linear
Which of the following statements best describes a variable? - The flexible quantities that change within
a system.
Which of the following statements best describes a parameter? - The constant elements within a
system.
Which of the following statements best describes a control function? - The parameters that are allowed
to change in order to observe their effects on the system.
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Modeling and Simulation Basics Course

The Kriegspiel attempted to quantify which of the following aspects of wargaming? - Human elements such as time or fatigue In the 1950s, the Naval War College contributed to the realm of strategic wargaming by inventing which of the following? - Naval Electronic Warfare Simulator (NEWS) What major advancement contributed to the M&S community in the early 1960s? - Naval Electronic Warfare Simulator (NEWS) Which of the following is considered to be the birth of distributed simulation? - Simulation Network (SIMNET) Why is the ARPANET considered to be the foundation of the internet? - ARPANET provided a national C network that would continue to function even if individual notes are destroyed in a nuclear war Which of the following best describes the theory of Reductionism? - The theory that assumes the understanding of a system's behavior by studying the elements and their interactions. A system that consists of smaller systems that also act as individual elements is an example of what type of hierarchy? - Linear Which of the following statements best describes a variable? - The flexible quantities that change within a system. Which of the following statements best describes a parameter? - The constant elements within a system. Which of the following statements best describes a control function? - The parameters that are allowed to change in order to observe their effects on the system.

Which of the following statements describes process modeling? - Graphic representations modeling specific processes performed by a system. What is chiefly responsible for displaying colors and sizes on a computer-displayed image? - Pixel Youre participating in a simulation that looks outdated graphics wise. The objects lack detail and do not accurately reflect what the objects look like in real life. What computer-display element are you describing? - Resolution What type of simulation places users in the central role by implementing skills associated with motor control, decision-making, and communication? - Virtual Users are participating in a simulation that does not lean on random components to generate results. Instead, the human element is used for introducing variables. What type of simulation is being described? - Deterministic What term is used to describe an object that changes in state throughout the course of a simulation? - Multi-State Objects Which of the following variables qualifies as an internal moderator? - Personal cognitive style What process is used for discerning characteristics and attributes of real-world entities or simulations necessary for using either a model, simulation, or federation? - Representation What type of map displays Earth landforms and excludes all manmade features? - Digital Terrain Elevation Data (DTED) Which of the following statements best describes computer generated forces (CGF)? - Simulation forces that attempt to model human behaviors. Which layer in the OSI Seven-Layer Model is described as the "translator" for the network? - Presentation Layer

Which of the following systems was developed in coordination with the Defense Information Systems Network (DISN)? - Joint Training and Experimentation Network What Tactical Internet (TI) level does a brigade use as a gateway for information to pass between division and brigade? - Upper TI What is Tactical Internet (TI)? - A battlespace communications network that supports warfighting systems. One Semi-Automated Force (OneSAF) provides interoperability support for which of the following simulations? - The Distributed Interactive Simulation (DIS) You are tasked with generating a simulated-based exercise for heavy units that will involve sandy, soft terrain, and a heavy thunderstorm. Which simulation is typically used to simulate ground maneuver modeling with forcing functions? - Joint Conflict and Tactical Simulation (JCATS) What tool was developed by OneSAF and WARSIM to facilitate two-way interactions between simulation and C4I? - Common C4I Adapter What is the Multi-Resolution Federation (MRF)? - Constructive simulation software supported by commercial software and commercial-off-the-shelf hardware What is the SimC4I Interchange Module for Plans, Logistics, and Exercises (SIMPLE)? - An interface between the simulation federation and real world Mission Command Information Systems (MCIS) used by the military via the production of relevant tactical messages.