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Mobility Assessment: Nursing Questions and Answers, Exams of Nursing

25 nursing questions related to mobility assessment, including scenarios about stroke, pneumonia, broken legs, and ankle injuries. The questions cover various topics such as assessing body position awareness, promoting postural drainage, proper use of crutches, and understanding the role of muscles in body posture. Useful for nursing students and professionals as study notes, summaries, or cheat sheets for exams or quizzes. It can also be used as a reference for in-service training or continuing education courses.

Typology: Exams

2023/2024

Available from 04/12/2024

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Mobility ATI Test 2023 25 questions and
answers
a nurse is caring for a client who had a stroke and reports having difficulty with proprioception.
the nurse should plan to assess the client for which of the following?
- restricted movement due to abnormal fixation of a joint
- a drop in blood pressure that occurs with a change in position
- altered gait with dragging of the toes while ambulating
- diminished awareness of body position and balance - answer diminished awareness of body
position and balance
a nurse is caring for a client who has pneumonia. in which of the following positions should the
nurse place the client to promote postural drainage?
- lateral
- supine
- prone
- Fowler's - answer prone
a nurse is evaluating a client who has a broken leg and is using crutches. which of the following
actions by the client demonstrates proper use of the crutches?
- the hand grips of the crutches are at the level of the client's umbilicus
- the client's elbows are bent 45 degrees when holding the crutches
- the client places their weight on their axilla when using the crutches
- the client has the crutches resting 5 cm (2 in) below their axilla - answer the client has the
crutches resting 5 cm (2 in) below their axilla
a nurse is preparing a poster presentation about the musculoskeletal system. the nurse should
include that which of the following is responsible for body posture?
- center of gravity
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Mobility ATI Test 2023 25 questions and

answers

a nurse is caring for a client who had a stroke and reports having difficulty with proprioception. the nurse should plan to assess the client for which of the following?

  • restricted movement due to abnormal fixation of a joint
  • a drop in blood pressure that occurs with a change in position
  • altered gait with dragging of the toes while ambulating
  • diminished awareness of body position and balance - answer diminished awareness of body position and balance a nurse is caring for a client who has pneumonia. in which of the following positions should the nurse place the client to promote postural drainage?
  • lateral
  • supine
  • prone
  • Fowler's - answer prone a nurse is evaluating a client who has a broken leg and is using crutches. which of the following actions by the client demonstrates proper use of the crutches?
  • the hand grips of the crutches are at the level of the client's umbilicus
  • the client's elbows are bent 45 degrees when holding the crutches
  • the client places their weight on their axilla when using the crutches
  • the client has the crutches resting 5 cm (2 in) below their axilla - answer the client has the crutches resting 5 cm (2 in) below their axilla a nurse is preparing a poster presentation about the musculoskeletal system. the nurse should include that which of the following is responsible for body posture?
  • center of gravity
  • bones
  • muscles
  • synovial joints - answer muscles a nurse is teaching a newly hired assistive personnel (AP) about working with clients who require assistance with ADLs. which of the following activities should the nurse include as an ADL?
  • toileting
  • writing
  • ambulating
  • talking - answer toileting a nurse is teaching an in-service about the nurse of ergonomics to a group of staff members. which of the following information should the nurse include?
  • the use of ergonomics improves blood circulation in the body
  • the use of ergonomics eliminated costs related to workers' compensation
  • the use of ergonomics increases job satisfaction
  • the use of ergonomics maintains the body's balance and a lower center of gravity - answer the use of ergonomics increases job satisfaction a nurse is providing teaching for a client who injured their ankle. which of the following information should the nurse include?
  • cartilage is always remodeling and changing
  • tendons connect muscle to bone
  • ligaments are flexible connective tissue that coat bony areas
  • synovial joints attach the skeleton to maintain posture - answer tendons connect muscle to bone
  • step forward and backward - answer sit on the edge of the bed for 1 minute a nurse is preparing to transfer a client from a bed to a wheelchair. which of the following actions by the nurse demonstrates proper use of body mechanics?
  • twisting the torso when transferring the client
  • bending at the waist when transferring the client
  • placing the bed in the high position before transferring the client
  • looking at the client face-to-face when transferring the client - answer looking at the client face-to-face when transferring the client a nurse is performing a skin assessment on a client who has a wound on their heel that is blistered and lighter in color than the client's skin tone. the nurse should identify that the wound is in which of the following stages of damage?
  • deep damage through the skin and tissue
  • damage beyond the skin layer
  • damage into the skin layer
  • damage with the skin intact - answer damage into the skin layer a nurse is preparing to lift a heavy object off the floor. in which order should the nurse perform the following steps to demonstrate the proper use of body mechanics. (place in order)
  • push up from the knees when lifting the object
  • stand as close to the object as possible
  • look straight ahead with shoulders raised up
  • bend hips slightly and squat
  • keep abdominal muscles contracted and the lower back straight - answer - stand as close to the object as possible
  • keep abdominal muscles contracted and the lower back straight
  • look straight ahead with shoulders raised up
  • bend hips slightly and squat
  • push up from the knees when lifting the object a nurse is caring for a client who had a stroke and is immobile. the nurse should identify that the client is at risk for which of the following conditions?
  • deep vein thrombosis
  • asthma
  • hernia
  • hypertension - answer deep vein thrombosis a nurse is planning care for a client who is postoperative. in which of the following positions should the nurse place the client to prevent atelectasis
  • Fowler's
  • lateral
  • prone
  • supine - answer Fowler's a nurse is discussing proper body mechanics with a group of assistive personnel. which of the following information should the nurse include? (select all that apply)
  • a stable center of gravity increases stability and balance
  • a wide base lowers the center of gravity
  • proper body alignment involves tightening the abdomen
  • leaning slightly back while carrying an object equalizes the center of gravity
  • bending at the waist when picking up objects stabilizes the spine - answer - a stable center of gravity increases stability and balance
  • a wide base lowers the center of gravity
  • proper body alignment involves tightening the abdomen a nurse is caring for a client who is at risk for developing atelectasis. which of the following actions should the nurse take?

a nurse is caring for a client who requires total assistance with mobility. when using the Mobility Assessment Tool (MAT), which of the following pieces of equipment should the nurse use to transfer the client?

  • gait belt
  • mechanical lift
  • cane
  • sit-to-stand lift - answer mechanical lift a nurse is caring for a client who requires assistance with ADLs. which of the following referrals should the nurse recommend for this client?
  • speech therapist
  • physical therapist
  • respiratory therapist
  • occupational therapist - answer occupational therapist a nurse is preparing a presentation for a group of clients who are scheduled for joint replacement surgery. which of the following information should the nurse plan to include regarding flexion of a joint?
  • synovial joints contain sensory receptors that trigger flexion
  • the contraction of a muscle results in flexion of a joint
  • neurotransmitters coordinate with cartilage to intake flexion
  • ligaments extend to enable flexion of a joint - answer the contraction of a muscle results on flexion of a joint a nurse is caring for a client who requires maximum assistance to transfer from the bed to a chair. which of the following pieces of equipment should the nurse use?
  • pivot disc
  • slide board
  • sit-to-stand lift
  • gait belt - answer slide board