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Minnesota (MN) Cosmetology Written Exam with verified detailed solutions
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What |! is |! an |! appropriate |! step |! for |! a |! basic |! hand |! washing |! procedure? |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔Spend |! at |! least |! 20 |! seconds |! working |! up |! a |! good |! lather Who |! is |! the |! party |! responsible |! for |! distribution |! of |! SDS? |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔The |! manufacturer The |! active |! stage |! of |! growing |! hair |! lasts |! from: |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔ 2 |! to |! 6 |! years The |! hair |! growth |! stage |! when |! all |! cell |! division |! stops: |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔Catagen Nerve |! bundles |! in |! the |! subcutaneous |! tissue |! branch |! into |! the |! stratum |! granulosum |! respond |! to: |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔Pain The |! name |! given |! to |! grayness/whiteness |! of |! the |! hair |! is: |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔Canities
A |! disorder |! that |! refers |! to |! thick, |! crusty |! patches |! of |! red |! on |! irritated |! scalp |! is |! known |! as: |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔Psoriasis Localized |! infections |! of |! hair |! follicles |! are |! called |! boils |! or: |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔Furuncles The |! occipitalis |! muscle |! is |! located |! at |! the |! nape |! of |! the |! neck |! and |! draws |! the |! scalp: |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔Back Which |! muscle |! bends |! the |! wrist |! and |! closes |! the |! fingers? |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔Flexor Which |! nerve |! extends |! to |! the |! muscles |! on |! the |! side |! of |! the |! neck? |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔Cervical |! cutaneous Which |! smaller |! branch |! of |! the |! external |! maxillary |! artery |! supplies |! blood |! to |! the |! upper |! lip |! and |! septum? |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔Superior |! labial When |! a |! solution |! can't |! take |! or |! dissolve |! more |! of |! the |! solute |! than |! it |! already |! holds |! at |! a |! given |! temp |! is |! referred |! to |! as: |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔A |! saturated |! solution A |! predisposition |! test |! should |! be |! performed |! how |! many |! hours |! before |! a |! color |! service? |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔24-48 |! hours
Coarse |! hair |! should |! be |! texturized |! at |! least |! how |! far |! away |! from |! the |! scalp? |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔ 1 |! 1/2 |! inches |! from |! scalp What |! determines |! the |! amount |! of |! movement |! a |! pin |! curl |! will |! have? |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔Stem What |! type |! of |! wig |! simulates |! natural |! hair |! growth |! and |! creates |! a |! natural |! look? |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔Hand |! knotted What |! method |! of |! bonding |! features |! double-adhesive |! edges |! with |! sticky |! sides |! to |! hold |! the |! weft |! in |! position |! before |! securing? |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔Taping How |! many |! standardized |! colors |! are |! on |! the |! J |! & |! L |! color |! ring? |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔ 70 What |! is |! usually |! the |! shelf |! like |! of |! hydrogen |! peroxide? |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔ 3 |! years Why |! avoid |! brushing/pulling |! hair |! before |! chemical |! services? |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔Prevent |! scalp |! irritations Advise |! a |! client |! to |! not |! shampoo |! how |! long |! before |! a |! relaxer |! service? |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔ 48 |! hours
What |! type |! of |! hair |! uses |! the |! ammonium |! thioglycolate |! relaxers? |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔Wavy |! to |! curly What |! provides |! the |! tension |! necessary |! in |! an |! alkaline |! wave? |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔Swelling |! of |! the |! hair Potassium |! is |! ________________ |! found |! in |! most |! neutralizers |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔Not |! a |! main |! ingredient Heat |! and |! wrapping |! with |! firm, |! even |! tension |! when |! using |! an |! acid |! perm |! produces |! which |! effect? |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔Boots |! penetration |! of |! glycerol |! monothioglycolate What |! do |! low |! or |! no |! thio |! perms |! use |! as |! a |! reducing |! agent? |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔Cysteine |! hydrochloride Freckles |! are |! considered |! to |! be: |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔Macules Melanotic |! sarcoma |! is |! a |! skin |! cancer |! that |! begins |! with: |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔A |! mole What's |! another |! name |! for |! a |! stain |! in |! the |! skin |! caused |! by |! the |! dilation |! of |! the |! small |! blood |! vessels |! in |! the |! skin, |! also |! known |! as |! a |! birthmark? |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔Nevus
What's |! the |! first |! step |! in |! designing |! fingerwaves? |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔Plan |! the |! direction |! of |! the |! wave A |! skip |! wave |! is |! a |! combination |! of |! flat |! pin |! curls |! and: |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔Fingerwaves Semi |! permanent |! hair |! colors |! that |! contain |! an |! airline |! derivative |! ingredient |! require |! a: |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔Predisposition |! test Permanent |! hair |! colors |! are |! mixed |! with: |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔Hydrogen |! peroxide What |! is |! required |! of |! products |! containing |! aniline |! derivatives? |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔A |! skin |! patch |! test What |! can |! be |! mixed |! with |! on |! the |! scalp |! lighter |! to |! speed |! the |! oxidation |! process? |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔Activator _________ |! is |! NOT |! a |! benefit |! to |! using |! low/no |! thio |! perms |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔More |! dilation |! of |! the |! cuticle Where |! are |! the |! large |! blood |! vessels |! found |! that |! transport |! nourishment |! to |! the |! skin |! and |! nerves? |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔Subcutaneous |! layer Connective |! tissue |! is |! located |! in? |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔The |! dermis
Epidermis |! has |! how |! many |! layers |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔ 5 What |! do |! you |! NOT |! do |! when |! treating |! hypertrichosis? |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔Apply |! antiseptic |! lotion What |! is |! NOT |! a |! cause |! of |! paronychia? |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔Systemic |! disease? Onychophagy |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔Chewing |! nails Brush |! used |! for |! acrylics |! is |! made |! of |! what |! type |! of |! hair? |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔Natural When |! should |! a |! dehydrating |! product |! be |! applied |! to |! the |! nail? |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔Before |! applying |! nail |! form Alkaline |! waves |! are |! NOT |! meant |! for |! what |! type |! of |! hair |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔Fine What |! is |! done |! first |! in |! a |! virgin |! relaxer |! application? |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔test |! for |! elasticity/porosity What |! equalizes |! porosity? |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔Fillers
Disinfection |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔Kills |! certain |! microbes |! on |! non |! porous |! surfaces Sterilization |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔All |! microbes |! killed Approximately |! how |! much |! of |! all |! bacteria |! is |! nonpathogenic? |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔70% The |! three |! types |! of |! pathogenic |! bacteria: |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔cocci, |! bacilli, |! spirilla The |! three |! cocci |! pathogenic |! bacteria's: |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔Staphylococci, |! streptococci, |! diplococci cocci- |! streptococci |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔Forms |! in |! long |! chains cocci, |! staphylococci |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔Grape |! like |! clusters Cocci- |! diplococci |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔"2", |! grow |! in |! pairs. |! Pneumonia Bacilli |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔Most |! common |! form |! of |! bacterial |! cells, |! bar |! or |! rod |! shaped |! cells |! that |! can |! produce |! tetanus, |! bacterial |! influenza, |! typhoid |! fever, |! tuberculosis, |! and |! diphtheria.
Spirilla |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔spiral |! shaped |! bacteria, |! STDs, |! Lymes |! disease Active |! stage |! in |! the |! growth |! of |! bacteria |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔Reproduce/grow |! rapidly, |! grow |! in |! dark, |! damp, |! dirty |! areas Inactive |! stage |! in |! the |! growth |! of |! bacteria |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔When |! conditions |! aren't |! favorable, |! some |! bacteria |! can |! go |! dormant |! and |! create |! spores How |! does |! cocci |! move |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔By |! dust |! and |! air |! movements How |! do |! spirilla |! and |! bacilli |! move |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔Move |! with |! hair |! like |! projections |! (flagella), |! waving/rowing What |! does |! Hep |! B |! affect? |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔The |! liver What |! does |! HIV |! do? |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔Causes |! to |! immune |! system |! to |! break |! down What |! does |! HPV |! do? |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔Warts, |! cervical |! cancer What |! do |! you |! do |! in |! first |! aid |! for |! a |! bleeding |! wound? |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔1) |! place |! cloth, |! pressure 2)Call |! da |! opps
What |! do |! you |! do |! in |! first |! aid |! for |! a |! Cut/scratch |! or |! object |! for |! eye |! injuries? |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔1) |! cover |! with |! gauze |!
Why |! do |! tuberculocidal |! disinfectants |! require |! special |! handling? |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔They |! require |! a |! special |! method |! of |! disposal What |! is |! the |! best |! recommendation |! for |! applying |! acrylic |! fingernail |! products? |!
Leukoderma |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔Decrease |! in |! activity |! of |! melanocytes Bromiidrosis |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔Unpleasant |! odor |! coming |! from |! the |! skin Onychauxis |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔A |! thickening |! of |! the |! nail |! plate |! or |! an |! abnormal |! outgrowth |! of |! the |! nail Furrows |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔Vertical |! indented |! lines |! down |! the |! nail |! plate |! that |! may |! be |! caused |! by |! illness |! or |! injury Attached |! at |! the |! base |! of |! the |! nail, |! under |! the |! skin |! and |! in |! the |! nail |! mantle |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔Nail |! root Work |! in |! a |! well-ventilated |! area |! when |! working |! with: |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔Liquid |! dry |! shampoos The |! portion |! of |! the |! muscle |! that |! is |! joined |! to |! the |! movable |! attachments: |! bones, |! movable |! muscle |! or |! skin, |! is |! known |! as |! the: |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔Insertion What |! is |! the |! sticky, |! salty |! fluid |! that |! circulates |! through |! the |! body, |! bringing |! nourishment |! and |! oxygen |! to |! all |! parts |! of |! the |! body? |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔Blood
Which |! relaxer |! ingredient |! requires |! the |! use |! of |! a |! base |! cream |! on |! the |! scalp |! to |! prevent |! irritation? |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔Sodium |! hydroxide Which |! of |! the |! following |! stitches |! is |! used |! to |! secure |! a |! weft |! at |! either |! end |! or |! across |! the |! length |! of |! the |! weft/track? |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔Double-lock |! stitch Which |! of |! the |! following |! implements |! removes |! debris |! from |! the |! nail |! sidewalls? |!
Onychocryptosis |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔Ingrown |! nail Onycholysis |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔separation |! of |! the |! nail |! plate |! from |! the |! nail |! bed Where |! is |! melanin |! in |! the |! hair |! strand |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔The |! cortex COHNS |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔Carbon, |! oxygen, |! hydrogen, |! nitrogen, |! sulfur Out |! of |! COHNS |! what |! is |! the |! most |! prominent |! element |! and |! percentage |!? |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔Carbon, |! 51% Eumelanin |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔brown |! to |! black Pheomelanin |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔red-yellow |! pigment Whorl |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔Hair |! growth |! pattern |! that |! is |! a |! spiral |! from |! single |! origin Pin |! curls |! - |! base |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔Area |! closest |! to |! the |! scalp, |! non |! moving |! part |! of |! curl Stem |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔The |! middle |! part |! of |! the |! curl |! that's |! rotating
Circle |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔The |! end |! that |! completes |! the |! pin |! curl What |! is |! the |! term |! used |! to |! describe |! the |! section |! of |! hair |! formed/molded |! in |! a |! circular |! position? |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔Shaping "On |! base" |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔Sitting |! in |! parting, |! over |! 90 |! degrees "Half |! on-half |! off |! base" |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔Exactly |! 90 |! degrees "Off |! base" |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔ 45 |! degrees What |! brush |! is |! used |! for |! smoothing, |! untangling |! hair |! And |! little |! volume |! desired? |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔The |! denman |! (half |! round) Paddle |! brush |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔Mid |! length |! hair |! to |! longer |! hair, |! nylon |! pins Round |! brush |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔Hair |! should |! wrap |! 2x |! around, |! for |! lift How |! much |! of |! the |! hair |! is |! straightened |! during |! a |! soft |! press? |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔50-60% How |! much |! of |! the |! hair |! is |! straightened |! in |! a |! medium |! press? |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔60-70%