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Microbiology Midterm Study Guide 2025
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Aseptic techniques in microbiology - correct answers - flaming the loop
Ocular lens - correct answers Magnifies everything by 10x Objective lens - correct answers Magnified by ten times by the ocular What kinds of dyes are used in a simple stain? - correct answers Simple stain uses methylene blue, safranin, and crystal violet Differential stains - correct answers Allow microbiologists to determine cell size, morphology, and arrangement. It can also help tell if bacteria can be acid fast, capsule endospores, or flagella Acidic stains in microbiology - correct answers Nigrosene, India ink, carbolfuschin Basic stains in microbiology - correct answers Crystal violet, safranin, methylene blue Gram + positive bacteria - correct answers Have a thicker peptidoglycan wall than gram negative cells
Endospores - correct answers Dormant form of bacterium that allows it to survive in poor environmental conditions
Fermentation - correct answers Derives energy from the oxidation of organic compounds Bacterial fermentation products - correct answers Alcohols and acids Catalase test - correct answers Used for aerobic respirers Utilization media - correct answers Differentiate organisms based on their ability to grow when an essential nutrient (carbon/nitrogen) is limited
Casease - correct answers Enzyme used by bacteria to hydrolysis casein, the molecule that makes milk white