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MICHIGAN BUILDERS practice exam
with 100% correct answers already
graded A+ 2025
When it comes to comparing short-term and long-term income with the timeframe when costs and expenses were incurred, it would be best to - answer match the inflow and outflow of cash and place both in the same tax period.
What is the disadvantage of using the accrual method of accounting? - answer this system requires more recordkeeping
The ________ summarizes the cash inflows and outflows from operating, investing, and financing activities during a specific time. - answer cash flow statement
What is the formula for finding the gross profit to sales ratio? - answer total sales - cost of goods sold ÷ total sale
The function of the balance sheet is to __________? - answer Show the financial condition of the business on a specific date
What tax is deducted (withheld) solely from employees wages? - answer Income Tax
If a contractor's FUTA liability exceeds __________, then FUTA taxes are deposited quarterly - answer 500
Jasmine the contractor is having a busy year for work. She has three long-term projects going on at once, and there have been at least 10 short-term projects completed throughout the year. Jasmine does her own bookkeeping, and the best practice would be for her to do what? - answer keep separate ledgers for short-term and long-term accounts receivable
All of the following are calculated based on the employee's earnings. The employee pays a portion of each except for ______ which is paid entirely by the employer. - answer Federal Unemployment Tax
A document which shows the financial position of a company for the year, also called a profit and loss statement, is known as a - answer Income Statement
An assembly of panels that forms a cabinet's basic shape is known as a - answer Carcase
Notches in a load-bearing wall cannot exceed ____ percent of width. - answer 25
Diagonal bracing is necessary for the lateral strength of a wall. In all exterior walls, bracing should be placed at both ends and at _________ -foot intervals. - answer 25
According to the Michigan Barrier-Free ramp guidelines, there must be a minimum of _____ inches of clear space across the wheelchair ramp - answer 36
What is the girder span constructed of three 2x10's for an exterior bearing wall supporting a floor and ceiling with a snow load of 50 psf in a building 28 feet wide? - answer 7-
A straight run of stairs is called a - answer Flight
Joists should be _____________ under each load bearing wall that is parallel to the joists - answer Doubled
Which of these should you NOT use to form slab edges for a monolithic slab - answer precast concrete
what is the minimum size and location of rebar in a footing supporting a monolithic slab? - answer 2
And Within The Middle Third Of The Depth
When performing a slump test, the concrete should be poured into the slump cone in three layers, each of which is "rodded in" with _________ strokes of a tamping rod - answer 25
What is the first step in finishing a concrete slab? - answer screeding
Which type of contract assigns the prime contractor responsibility for developing the entire project, from designing to building a ready-to-use facility ready to be turned over to the owner? - answer Turnkey
A _________ gives the owner the right to require the contractor to correct deficiencies in the work performed. - answer warranty
What is the purpose of Addenda in a contract? - answer To make changes to the project before bids are accepted
Elements of a contract include - answer Acceptance of an Offer c. An offer d. Consideration
What are changes to the project/contract documents made before the date bids are accepted called - answer Addenda
A contractor failed to completely clean the job site, and some of the equipment is damaged. The contract does not specify that the contractor must ensure the site is cleaned each day. What kind of breach could this be considered? - answer Immaterial
A change order should include all of these EXCEPT - answer the engineer's signature
A warranty period usually lasts for how much time? - answer one year from the time the project ended
In an estimate "recap," takeoff items should be sorted into all of the following categories except ______________. - answer Office Overhead
What project costs do not need to be estimated? - answer Allowances
Which of these is NOT a good technique to maintain soil function and existing vegetation around a job site - answer install a fence around materials to keep animals out C
When depositing water after dewatering a site, remember to - answer filter surface water through bags of geotextile fabric
When trenching, the width below the top of the pipe should be no more than ______ larger than the outer diameter of the pipe. - answer 1 to 2 ft.
Liam the contractor is doing some excavating work for his sister, and realizes too later that the angle of the slope of his excavation is greater than the angle of repose. The structure collapses, and his sister ends up hiring someone else. What should Liam have done differently? - answer Installed a retaining wall to hold the slope back
The additional excavation needed to provide clearance for work is known as____________. - answer Overdig
One of the simplest ways to dewater an area is through______. - answer drainage channels
Which of these is NOT one of the three basic means of demolishing a recently occupied house? - answer a two-step process of demolishing the house and then deconstructing the most lucrative pieces
Whose responsibility is it to call MISS DIG for proper location of underground services before performing any kind of digging or excavation? - answer The Contractor Who Will Be Doing The Work
In which case would a construction joint NOT be used? - answer When the entire slab of concrete is being poured at once
When installing hard wood flooring over concrete, the slab should be allowed to cure for a minium period of - answer Two Months
A/an ______ is placed at each stopping point where anything less than the entire slab of concrete is poured at once. - answer construction joint
A/an _______ wall foundation utilizes a series of concrete pillars to support the structure of a building. - answer pier and curtain
Additions to property insurance, called ______, provide extra coverage for unforeseen issues. - answer riders
Comprehensive General Liability insurance is also called what? - answer business insurance
When two Michigan-insured drivers get into a car accident, the ______ laws tell them to file a claim with their own insurance companies first. - answer. no-fault
Builder's risk insurance is also known as what? - answer course of construction insurance
Workers who are misclassified as independent contractors do not receive any of these EXCEPT - answer payment for their work
Basic property insurance covers all of these EXCEPT - answer loss of income
Which of these does NOT fall under the category of "specialty drywall"? - answer moisture-resistant drywall
What is the most commonly used natural stone tile? - answer slate
When installing a suspended (or drop) ceiling, the top edges of the grid system supporting the false ceiling must be at least __________ below the bottom of the ceiling framing. - answer 3"
What is the maximum spacing of studs supporting 1/8" wood veneer paneling? - answer 16" With 3/8" Gypsum Board Backing
When applying mortar, be sure to - answer remove excess mortar
What is the minimum engagement of wall tie embedment in solid masonry units? - answer 1 ½"
Which type of mortar would be used for work below grade? - answer Type M
When installing brick in a wall, what is the preferred type of flashing used behind the brick? - answer copper
Which of these is an advantage of concrete brick over paver brick? - answer ease of installation
Flashing is so important in brick masonry because - answer moisture is one of the biggest issues in masonry
Anchor bolts are embedded in walls to support all of these EXCEPT - answer posts
The temperature of new concrete should not be allowed to fall below _____ °F during the curing period.
A vertical mortar joint is known as a ________. - answer head joint
Firebrick walls which line the interior of a fireplace must be laid using refractory cement with joints that are no more than ___________ thick. - answer 1/4"
Cindy needs to do some repair work to her home before putting it on the market. She needs mortar to fill in a few unsightly cracks in her patio, but is unsure of which type to get. Which should she choose? - answer Type N
______ is a filler product with a high water content. - answer grout
What is the minimum number of coats of Portland plaster applied on the exterior over masonry? - answer 2
A ______ is is a built-out portion of a wall that forms a bulge - answer pilaster
What are the two elements that must be scheduled when building a home? - answer Materials and Activities
What is the difference between quality control and quality assurance? - answer Quality control involves operational techniques used to ensure quality standards, while quality assurance involves activities meant to boost confidence of quality
Cost management ties directly into what other type of management? - answer Time Management
The Elliot-Larsen Civil Rights Act (ELCRA) prohibits discrimination on the basis of - answer a. Age b. Gender c. All of these Correct d. Race
a. Age b. Gender c. All of these Correct d. Race - answer Unexpected rain at the job site
Michigan Contractor licenses must be renewed how? - answer Online
One of the most common uses of independent arbitration is the resolution of disputes between contractors and_________. - answer customers
A Certificate of Occupancy must contain all of the following information, except which item? - answer The location (government office) at which the permit is filed
During an investigation, the department shall presume ______ until the administrative law hearing examiner finds otherwise. - answer the licensee's innocence
One of the concerns raised during debate over the Elliot-Larsen Civil Rights Act was on behalf of ________. - answer disabled persons
The Uniform Arbitration Act is intended to encourage and facilitate the resolution of civil actions through ________. - answer arbitration
When a homeowner submits a complaint to the building department, they must also________. - answer send a copy of the complaint to the licensee in question
For which of these reasons would a rain diverter NOT need to be installed? - answer to allow rainwater to pool in a roof's valley
Metal gutters should slope at least how much - answer 1" in every 16'
The maximum distance between the gutter's high point and the downspout should ordinarily not exceed _____ - answer 25 Feet
Concerns over installing a new layer of shingles on top of the old include all of these EXCEPT - answer water damage
All of the following are different types of cornices, with the exception of which one? - answer. Closed Cornice b. Lookout Cornice Correct c. Open Cornice d. Box Cornice
The horizontal piece that connects the upper ends of the rafters is known as a __________. - answer Ridge Board
When the average daily temperature is 25°F, ice shields are required when this roofing material is used - answer composite shingles
Shingles should be installed at a temperature range of what? - answer 40°F to 85°F
Pitch of a roof refers to the ratio of __________ - answer Rise To Span
It is best to keep separate ledgers for short-term and long-term accounts receivable because - answer some discrepancies will be expected with long-term accounts receivable and the final disposition of the contract.
The biggest percentage of concrete mix is due to: - answer aggregate
The chief factor controlling the strength of concrete is ____________. - answer The Water-Cement Ratio
If a slab will have no significant traffic crossing the joint, a ________ is acceptable to use. - answer plain butt joint
The most basic type of precast concrete panel is the _______. - answer solid concrete panel
A contractor receives an invoice on December 1 in the amount of $5,269, and the terms are 2/10 net 30. If the invoice is processed by December 9, what is the amount of payment due rounded to the nearest dollar? - answer 5,164 2% discount in 10 days
What is another term for a "one-step" combined construction loan/mortgage? - answer a construction permanent loan
A contractor failed to completely clean the job site, and some of the equipment is damaged. The contract does not specify that the contractor must ensure the site is cleaned each day. What kind of breach could this be considered? - answer Immaterial
In an estimate "recap," takeoff items should be sorted into all of the following categories except ______________. - answer Office Overhead
_______ control is any attempt to minimize unwanted transportation of eroded soil or earth beyond the limits of the construction site. - answer Sedimentation
Class II asbestos work involves - answer activities involving the removal of wallboard, floor tile and sheeting, roofing and siding shingles, and construction mastics.
A comprehensive "Hazard Communication" program includes which of the following? - answer Container Labeling
The required surface drainage slope away from a foundation wall is - answer 6" In 10'
Footings should be placed at a minimum of ________, and farther in cold climates. - answer 12" below grade
What is the minimum width of a foundation supporting a two story light frame house on clay soil? - answer 12"
What should be placed beneath a pressure-treated sill supporting an interior wall and the concrete slab?
In a solid concrete foundation wall, sill-plate anchor bolts should be spaced no more than __________ apart and no more than ___________ from any plate section or wall corner. - answer 6' Apart / 12" from Corner
Which of the following is the anchorage requirement for a wood sole plate? - answer A minimum of two 1/2-inch diameter or larger bolts, no more than 12 inches from each end, spaced a maximum of six feet (on center), and inserted at least seven inches Into the concrete
Some _______ is manufactured with ceramic fiber incorporated as a fire redardant. - answer fiberboard
A bond to protect a contractor from dishonest employees is called a __________. - answer Fidelity Bond
Builder's Risk Insurance protects the contractor against - answer Any loss or damage to the project, structure and materials purchased for the project
Which of these is covered by workers' compensation, and not federal laws? - answer an employee working at a private company for at least 35 hours a week for 13 weeks
________ insurance covers up to $1,000,000 in property damage. - answer no-fault
An occupational injury and illness log must be kept at every job site for businesses with more than how many employees? - answer 10
What kind of contaminants are found in traditional building materials and absent from green building materials? - answer volatile organic compounds
Which of these is not a reason why green building materials are becoming cheaper to employ than traditional? - answer They are much easier to acquire than traditional
When the total area of all work areas included in an alteration exceeds ______ percent of the area of the dwelling unit, the work shall be considered as a reconstruction. - answer 50
A cost estimate in which every piece of material required to build the house is priced, intended as a bid and intention to deliver the finished product at the cost cited in this estimate is known as the following - answer Quantity Takeof
Quality control steps include all of these EXCEPT - answer problem correction b. problem analysis c. problem identification d. (problem organization)
What is one way a general contractor can relieve the challenges of working with subcontractors? - answer Developing long-standing relationships with specific subcontractors and using them regularly
It is a good business practice for contractors to maintain the following "Project Documents" on every project except _________ - answer Lists of damaged or unusable materials
Businesses which maintain more than one (1) place of business in the State of Michigan must obtain __________ for each location? - answer Branch Office License
Applicants for the Residential Builder or Maintenance & Alteration Contractor Salesperson license must complete all of these EXCEPT - answer Show records of 3 years of experience in the field
Where is a complaint against a residential builder usually filed? - answer The Michigan Bureau of Professional Licensing
In an administrative hearing, the licensee and _______ are the only entities that have legal standing to participate in the hearing. - answer Bureau
Failure to comply with an audit by the department will result in______. - answer an investigation of a complaint initiated by the department
Each strip of the underlayment for shingles should be lapped over the previous strip by how much at all end joints? - answer 4"
When the average daily temperature is 25°F, ice shields are required when this roofing material is used - answer composite shingles
The function of the balance sheet is to __________? - answer Show the financial condition of the business on a specific date
A __________________ is a contract that promises you will follow through with your obligations and follow the rules of your industry. - answer surety bond
