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A lesson on the structures and functions of the urinary system, as well as definitions for related medical terms. It includes exercises for practicing matching combining forms with their meanings.
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Medical Terminology/The Urinary System Lesson: May 5, 2020
Objective/Learning Target: List the structures and functions of the urinary system and define medical terms related to it.
Let’s Get Started: Answer Key
Let’s Get Started: Answer Key (continued)
● Contributing to blood pressure control ● Playing a role in red blood cell production (via the hormone erythropoietin which is produced in the kidneys) ● Carrying urine through the system until it is excreted during the process of urination
Practice: To Begin Exercises (continued) Using the Combining Forms on the left side of this slide, match them with a meaning from the right side of this slide. Then cover one side and test your recall knowledge. Continue matching Combining Forms with their meaning on the next few slides.
nephr/o noct/i olig/o py/o pyel/o ren/o son/o ureter/o urethro/o ur/o, urin/o vesicul/o, vesic/o
urine night kidney ureter scanty, few kidney pus renal pelvis fluid-filled sac urethra sound (waves)
Practice: To Begin Exercises Answer Key
Combining Form Meaning Combining Form Meaning
albumin/o albumin glyc/o, glycos/o glucose, sugar
bacteri/o bacteria hemat/o blood
cyst/o fluid-filled sac hydr/o water, fluid
enur/o to urinate in lith/o stone, calculus
glomerul/o glomerulus meat/o meatus (opening)
More Practice: Exercises
**1. enlargement of the kidney _______________________
Practice: Exercises (continued)
**8. suturing the kidney ____________________________
More Practice: Combining Forms of the Digestive System
Click here to use a Quizlet practice forum for more terms related to the Digestive System. Not sure how to pronounce a word? Go to your dictionary and check for proper pronunciation!