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The essential role of magnesium in human health, its abundance in the body, sources of magnesium, and the recommended dietary intake. It also mentions the symptoms of magnesium deficiency and the benefits of magnesium for people with diabetes. A list of magnesium-rich foods, including vegetables, nuts, and dairy products.
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Magnesium is essential for good health. According to the National Institute of Health, it is the fourth most abundant mineral in the body. The majority of magnesium in the body can be found in bones, but it is also present in the cells of tissues and organs.
Magnesium helps muscle and nerve function as well as keeps the heart rhythm steady and bones strong. It may even help prevent you from getting sick! Your kidneys help rid the body of excess magnesium, filtering it out.
Green vegetables are great sources of magnesium. This is because they contain a molecule called chloro- phyll, which gives them their green color!
Some vegetables and nuts rich in magnesium include: almonds, cashews, peanuts, soy- beans, spinach, cereal, oatmeal, potato, black- eyed peas, plain yogurt, rice, kidney beans, pin- to beans, bananas, milk, whole wheat bread, chocolate pud- ding, and raisins. The National Institute
of Health recommends that if you have diabe- tes, you take additional amounts of magnesium to help with high blood sugar. If you do not get enough magnesium in your diet, you may get symptoms such as a loss of appetite, nausea, vomiting, weakness, fatigue, muscle cramps, abnormal heart rhythm, or even seizures. Dietary magnesium intake recommendations are:
Age Male Female 4 to 8 130 mg/day
130 mg/day 9 to 13 240 mg/day
240 mg/day 14 to 18 360 mg/day
410 mg/day 19 to 30 400 mg/day
310 mg/day 31 and 420 320
Healthier lives through education in nutrition and preventive medicine
Pennington Nutrition Series No 75, 2010 Authors Beth Kalicki Heli J. Roy, PhD, RD Division of Education Phillip Brantley, PhD, Director Pennington Biomedical Research Center Steven Heymsfield, MD, Executive Director 5/ Rev. 2/
Pennington Biomedical Research Center 9400 Perkins Road Baton Rouge, LA 70808 www.pbrc.edu