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LSUS MHA 710 Exam 4 TEST QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS (VERIFIED ANSWERS) 2025/2025 latest
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Research indicates that the 2014 expansion of Medicaid has led to a number of unintended consequences including:
higher per capita spending on the expansion population than anticipated.
Which of the following statements is true about the Medicaid program? correct Ans ✔✔
The majority of total outlays are for the elderly and disabled.
One of the reasons the 2008 Oregon Experiment was so important is because it(s):
experimental design included random selection of the treatment and control groups.
Which of the following countries placed highest on the healthcare access and quality (HAQ) index? correct Ans ✔✔
Switzerland
The average federal medical assistance (FMAP) percentage across the United States received by the typical state is approximately what percentage of overall Medicaid spending? correct Ans ✔✔
60 %
How do individuals spending their own money behave differently than those spending someone else's money? correct Ans ✔✔
Individuals spending their own money look for the best value given the price.
Of the four categories of the Medicaid-eligible population, which of these could benefit by opening up the health exchanges to some degree of privatization? correct Ans ✔✔
Adults
A collectively financed medical care system that provides universal coverage to a basic benefits package for everyone, including the ability to purchase additional coverage with a supplemental insurance policy:
may not be equal but is welfare enhancing for everyone.
Which of the following provisions included in the Affordable Care Act (ACA) was responsible for the largest number of newly insured? correct Ans ✔✔
Expansion of Medicaid
The most costly expansion of Medicaid since its inception is referred to as:
The State Children's Health Insurance Program.
In 2008, the state of Oregon used a lottery to extend Medicaid coverage to an additional 10,000 residents (often called the Oregon Experiment). Two years after enrollment, the lottery winners (the treatment group):
Which of the following statements is most true regarding the experience of reforming medical care in the United States? correct Ans ✔✔
Moral hazard is a powerful force.
Which of the following statements is true about the Affordable Care Act (ACA)? correct Ans ✔✔
The final version of the Affordable Care Act passed without a single Republican voting in favor of it.
What is the name of the health care reform feature where employers can either provide health care coverage to their employees or pay a payroll tax to fund government-provided insurance? correct Ans ✔✔
Health savings account:
A tax-advantage savings account designed to provide its owner with funds to cover out-of-pocket medical expenses, including deductibles, copayments, and coinsurance that remain uncovered by health insurance plans.
Managed competition:
A health care reform plan first popularized by economist Alain Enthoven, whereby individuals are given a choice among competing health plans.
Health alliances:
Called by various names, including health insurance purchasing cooperatives (HIPC), these provide a way for small employers to act collectively to purchase health insurance. Often geographically based and not-for-profit, the alliance contracts with insurers and/or providers for medical coverage for its members.
Shirk:
An action taken to avoid responsibility.
Integrator:
An entity responsible for consolidating the resources required to achieve the triple aim.
Pay-for-performance:
An alternative payment model where the provider is rewarded for reaching certain performance goals, including patient satisfaction and preventive care coverage.
Iron triangle:
Describes three competing priorities in health care: cost, quality, and access.
Baumol's cost disease:
Situation where lagging productivity in one sector (i.e., services) leads to higher prices in that sector as resources are shifted from sectors with high rates of productivity growth (i.e., manufacturing).
Disproportionate share:
A payment adjustment under Medicare and Medicaid that pays hospitals that serve a large number of indigent patients.
In-kind transfer:
Welfare subsidies provided in the form of vouchers for specific goods and services, such as food stamps and Medicaid.
Universal access:
A guarantee that all citizens who desire health insurance will have access to health insurance regardless of income or health status. Those who cannot afford insurance are usually subsidized, and participation is voluntary.
Empirical research indicates that the expansion of Medicaid has led to a number of unintended consequences, including
an increase in the birthrate among the eligible population.
Currently, about 60 percent of all Americans younger than 65 living below the poverty level receive assistance through Medicaid. (T/F)
True
Which of the following statements is not true about the Medicaid expansion under the ACA? correct Ans ✔✔
In June 2012, the U.S. Supreme Court ruling made the expansion mandatory for the states.
Federal law establishes the Medicaid eligibility threshold for pregnant women with children at a minimum of 133 percent of the poverty level for all states. (T/F)
True