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Various terms and definitions related to anesthesia monitoring in veterinary medicine. Topics include vital signs assessment frequency, important parameters to monitor, anesthetic drug metabolism, and use of specific monitoring equipment such as pulse oximeters, capnographs, and stethoscopes. Students will gain a better understanding of anesthesia monitoring techniques and the importance of continuous patient evaluation.
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When monitoring anesthesia, vital signs are generally assessed and and recorded every: minute Correct Response 5 minutes 10 minutes 15 minutes 5 minutes TERM 2 The most important parameters to monitor during anesthesia are heart rate and rate and depth of respiration. Correct Answer True False DEFINITION 2 True TERM 3 When considering the the flag rate (the rate at which we consider that the condition is occurring) for bradycardia in the dog, the heart rate in beats per minute should be less than: 50 70 90 110 DEFINITION 3 70 TERM 4 The instrument that monitors arterial pulses through vessels and produces an audible sound is the: pulse oximeter stethescope electrocardiogram doppler DEFINITION 4 doppler TERM 5 The CO2 level in the blood may be elevated in cases of hypoventilation and the instrument that is used to measure the CO2 level in the blood is the a: pulse oximeter monometer sphygmomanometer capnometer DEFINITION 5 capnpmeter
A cause of inaccurate pulse-oximetry readings is: poor probe positioning or patient movement hypothermia or hypotension tachycardia not detected by the pulse oximeter all of the above All of the above TERM 7 A level of anesthesia that is considered a deep plane of anesthesia and only desirable for very manipulative surgical procedures is: Stage II Stage III, plane I Stage III, plane II Stage III, plane III Stage IV DEFINITION 7 Stage III, plane III TERM 8 The type of monitor that connects between the endotracheal tube and the anesthesia hoses is the: respiratory (JorVet) arterial pulse audible stethecope doppler DEFINITION 8 respiratory (JorVet) TERM 9 Anesthetic drug metabolism and elimination will depend on: liver function body temperature kidney function all of the above DEFINITION 9 All of the above TERM 10 The IV fluid rate for shock in the dog is: 10 ml/kg/hr 45 ml/kg/hr 60 ml/lb/hr 90 ml/kg/hr DEFINITION 10 90 ml?kg/hr
A method of measuring the blood pressure during anesthesia by the indirect method is by using a: pulse oximeter capnometer oscilloscope ultrasonic Doppler ultrasonic Doppler TERM 17 The estimated percentage of patients that will become hypotensive (develop low blood pressure) at some point during an anesthetic procedure is: less than 5% 10 to 15% 25-30% 50-60% DEFINITION 17 25-30% TERM 18 An INCORRECT priciple used in monitoring anesthesia in veterinary patients is DEFINITION 18 judgement of anesthetic depth is made by dial settings for flowmeter and vaporizer TERM 19 Apnea following the induction of anesthesia is DEFINITION 19 commonly seen TERM 20 An apnea monitor may be used to monitor respiration during anesthesia. The the type of changes the sensing portion of the monitor will detect in the expired gas will be changes in DEFINITION 20 temperature
A potent, natural stimulant of the respiratory center is carbon dioxide TERM 22 The tidal volume will usually be decreased in an animal under general anesthesia b DEFINITION 22 25% TERM 23 When monitoring an anasthetic pateint on gas anesthesia that is in stage 3 plane 2, you would expect the mucus membrane color to appear: DEFINITION 23 bright pink TERM 24 Considering the stages of anesthesia, the globe of the eye is rotated medially and the third eyelid prolapsed in DEFINITION 24 Stage III, Please 1