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JOUR 200 FINAl | JOUR - Applied Journalism, Quizzes of Applied Journalism

Class: JOUR - Applied Journalism; Subject: Journalism; University: University of Maryland - University College; Term: Forever 1989;

Typology: Quizzes

2010/2011

Uploaded on 05/15/2011

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TERM 1
Which court case helped define press
freedom in 1964?
DEFINITION 1
New York Times Vs Sullivan Case
TERM 2
When was the first amendment added to the
Bill of Rights?
DEFINITION 2
1791
TERM 3
Discussion of the restrictions and laws
covering the press can be broken into six
categories. What are they?
DEFINITION 3
Federal government RestrictionsPrivacyPrior RestraintThe
right of accessLibelCensorship
TERM 4
How many times prior to 1964 had the
government felt threatened by press
freedom?
DEFINITION 4
at least 4 times
TERM 5
Name the four notable attempts the
government made to control free speech.
DEFINITION 5
Alien and Sedition Laws of 1798The Espionage and Sedition
Acts of 1917 and 1918tThe Smith Act of 1940The Cold War
Congressional Investigations of suspected communists in the
late 1940s and early 1950s.
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Which court case helped define press

freedom in 1964?

New York Times Vs Sullivan Case

TERM 2

When was the first amendment added to the

Bill of Rights?

DEFINITION 2

TERM 3

Discussion of the restrictions and laws

covering the press can be broken into six

categories. What are they?

DEFINITION 3

Federal government RestrictionsPrivacyPrior RestraintThe

right of accessLibelCensorship

TERM 4

How many times prior to 1964 had the

government felt threatened by press

freedom?

DEFINITION 4

at least 4 times

TERM 5

Name the four notable attempts the

government made to control free speech.

DEFINITION 5

Alien and Sedition Laws of 1798The Espionage and Sedition

Acts of 1917 and 1918tThe Smith Act of 1940The Cold War

Congressional Investigations of suspected communists in the

late 1940s and early 1950s.

What laws punished people for speaking,

writing, or publishing false malicious writings

against the government?

The Alien and Sedition Laws of 1798

TERM 7

What act made it a crime for people to write

anything that could be seen as helping the

enemy or contempt for government, army, or

flag?

DEFINITION 7

The Espionage Act of 1918

TERM 8

What man was considered to be the most

notable person cited under Espionage Act?

DEFINITION 8

Eugene V Debs

TERM 9

What act that was created during world war II

made the press turn stories into the

government?

DEFINITION 9

The Smith Act of 1940

TERM 10

Government censoring of information before

the information is published or Broadcasted

DEFINITION 10

Prior Restraint

Censorship is only done by these

people...

The government.

TERM 17

What two mediums are regulated the

most?

DEFINITION 17

Radio and Broadcast

TERM 18

What president pardoned people who were

punished under the Alien and Sedition Act?

DEFINITION 18

Thomas Jefferson

TERM 19

What happen to publications that broke laws

set aside by the Espionage Act?

DEFINITION 19

They would be denied wage of mail by the post master

general

TERM 20

What court case sparked the "Clear and

Present Danger" test?

DEFINITION 20

Near Vs Minnesota

Who made the Pentagon papers public?

Daniel Elsberg

TERM 22

Post Publication Penalties are categorized as

what two things?

DEFINITION 22

Civil or Criminal

TERM 23

What is the most common legal sanction that

journalists go through?

DEFINITION 23

Libel-Publishig false information about somebody that

damages their character

TERM 24

This legal sanction is rare and more common

in book publishing?

DEFINITION 24

Obscenity

TERM 25

Invasion of Privacy is considered what type of

penalty?

DEFINITION 25

Civil

True or False Food Lion sued ABC for

Libel.

False.

TERM 32

What did Food Lion sue ABC

for?

DEFINITION 32

MethodsFraudDeceptionTrespassingFalse representationNot

fair representationDeception in Presentation

TERM 33

Journalism Ethics and Policies changed

because of these two cases.

DEFINITION 33

Near vs MinnesotaFood Lion Vs ABC

TERM 34

What are the three main categories of Ethics?

DEFINITION 34

What you report or publish onThe Methods you useThe

Behavior you use

TERM 35

Where does ethnics derive from?

DEFINITION 35

Accumulated experience of colleagues. You train, study, and

learn values that parents teach.

Why didn't the framers of the constitution

think it needed a bill of rights?

Didn't think they needed to write all the rights down too

manyThey didnt think they needed to be written down

TERM 37

True or false broadcasters do have to offer

rebuttal

DEFINITION 37

True

TERM 38

True or False Print Mediums do not have to

provide access to media.

DEFINITION 38

True

TERM 39

What primary reasons for freedom of speech?

DEFINITION 39

Individual Human RightVital to self-government ( vital to

democratic system)Promotes discovery of truthAbsence of

free speech would create evils

TERM 40

When is restricting speech allowed?

DEFINITION 40

When disturbing peace: "Clear and present danger of an

individual or group"

What invention allowed for coverage of Civil

War?

Telegraph

TERM 47

Name the first war covered by

reporters.

DEFINITION 47

Civil War

TERM 48

Who is the most famous war

correspondent?

DEFINITION 48

Ernie Pyle

TERM 49

What man was a link to men across seas?

DEFINITION 49

Ernie Pyle

TERM 50

Marguerite Higgins

DEFINITION 50

Covered Vietnam and Korean War

Define advocacy

Acting on what you think

TERM 52

Define opinion

DEFINITION 52

Telling people what you think

TERM 53

Advocacy reporting is associated with...

DEFINITION 53

People covering Cvil rights & Vietnam War

TERM 54

This person was a columnist, covered

Washington Chicago Defender, syndicated

columnist mainly on minority newspapers.

DEFINITION 54

Ethel Payne

TERM 55

Most influential journalists of 20th century.

DEFINITION 55

Walter Winchell

With a growing population how can people be

losing business?

More choices

TERM 62

What is the biggest reason a news

organization succeeds

DEFINITION 62

Revenue is higher than cost

TERM 63

What papers did Richard Harding Davis work

for?

DEFINITION 63

New York SunPhiladelphia PressPhiladelphia RecordHarper's

WeeklyNew York Journal

TERM 64

This man considered War correspondence to

be the highest form of journalism.

DEFINITION 64

Richard Harding Davis

TERM 65

What wars set the tone for war

correspondents?

DEFINITION 65

WWI and Boer War

True or False Armies use to consider

journalists as spies.

True

TERM 67

What do journalists need to have to report on

war stories?

DEFINITION 67

Physically FitPsychologically FitHave Knowledge of

EthicsThey need to know what to report and what not to

reportAccess

TERM 68

Who is considered the most famous war

correspondent?

DEFINITION 68

Ernie Pyle

TERM 69

What war did Ernie Pyle report

on?

DEFINITION 69

WWII

TERM 70

What man published, edited, and wrote his

own weekly newsletter?

DEFINITION 70

I.F. StoneI.F. Stone's Weekly

What country and city has the largest number

of wifi locations?

NYC, United States

TERM 77

What country features a TV show where

contestants eat spicy foods?

DEFINITION 77

Japan its called TV Champion

TERM 78

What country launched government-

sponsored stations?

DEFINITION 78

Venezuela

TERM 79

What country has to pay a yearly TV license

fee?

DEFINITION 79

Britian

TERM 80

Name the 5 theories of the press.

DEFINITION 80

SovietAuthoritarianLibertarianThe Social ResponsibilityThe

5th was added The Developmental theory

What two countries have similar press to the

US?

Western Europe & Canada

TERM 82

True or False more than 4 % of Africa's

population is connected to the internet?

DEFINITION 82

False

TERM 83

What country boasts more newspaper readers

than any other nation in the world?

DEFINITION 83

Japan

TERM 84

What theory do the chinese use?

DEFINITION 84

The Social Responsibility Theory.

TERM 85

How many journalists have been killed? How

many imprisoned?

DEFINITION 85

Journalists Killed- 87Journalists Imprisoned- 138

True or False in most cases a reporter or news

organization that makes an ethical mistake

will not face a lawsuit.

True

TERM 92

This code was adopted in 1950 to help with

ethics.

DEFINITION 92

Code of Professional Standards

TERM 93

"Clear and Present Danger Test"

DEFINITION 93

Result of Near Vs