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IUPUI ANATOMY FINAL EXAM TEST BANK COMPLETE 200 QUESTIONS & DETAILED ANSWERS, Exams of Nursing

IUPUI ANATOMY FINAL EXAM TEST BANK COMPLETE 200 QUESTIONS & DETAILED ANSWERS ALREADY GRADED A+

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IUPUI ANATOMY FINAL EXAM TEST BANK COMPLETE
200 QUESTIONS & DETAILED ANSWERS ALREADY
GRADED A+
There are ___ cranial bones - CORRECT ANSWER >>>8
There are 4 singular cranial bones, occipital, frontal, sphenoid and ____ - CORRECT
ANSWER >>>ethmoid
This suture separates the two parietal bones - CORRECT ANSWER >>>sagittal
This is a hole in the base of the occipital bone and allows the spinal cord to connect to the brain
- CORRECT ANSWER >>>foramen magnum
These facets on the base of the skull directly articulate with the superior facets of C1 -
CORRECT ANSWER >>>occipital condyles
The zygomatic process is located on which bone - CORRECT ANSWER >>>temporal bone
This suture is located at the back of the head separating the occipital bone from the parietal
bones - CORRECT ANSWER >>>lambdoid suture
This bone sits horizontally within the skull and is commonly referred to as the bat shaped bone -
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Download IUPUI ANATOMY FINAL EXAM TEST BANK COMPLETE 200 QUESTIONS & DETAILED ANSWERS and more Exams Nursing in PDF only on Docsity!

IUPUI ANATOMY FINAL EXAM TEST BANK COMPLETE

200 QUESTIONS & DETAILED ANSWERS ALREADY

GRADED A+

There are ___ cranial bones - CORRECT ANSWER >>> 8

There are 4 singular cranial bones, occipital, frontal, sphenoid and ____ - CORRECT

ANSWER >>> ethmoid

This suture separates the two parietal bones - CORRECT ANSWER >>> sagittal

This is a hole in the base of the occipital bone and allows the spinal cord to connect to the brain

- CORRECT ANSWER >>> foramen magnum

These facets on the base of the skull directly articulate with the superior facets of C1 -

CORRECT ANSWER >>> occipital condyles

The zygomatic process is located on which bone - CORRECT ANSWER >>> temporal bone

This suture is located at the back of the head separating the occipital bone from the parietal

bones - CORRECT ANSWER >>> lambdoid suture

This bone sits horizontally within the skull and is commonly referred to as the bat shaped bone -

CORRECT ANSWER >>> sphenoid

This particular feature holds the pituitary gland within the sphenoid bone - CORRECT

ANSWER >>> sella turcica

The anterior border of the sphenoid bone is called the -^ CORRECT ANSWER^ >>> tubercullum

sellae

Which feature of the ehtmoid bone forms the superior part of the nasal septum? - CORRECT

ANSWER >>> perpendicular plate

This is located at the top of the ethmoid bone and if pressure is exerted on the nose it can

penetrate into the brain - CORRECT ANSWER >>> crista galli

Which suture is responsible for separating the frontal bone from parietal bones - CORRECT

ANSWER >>> coronal suture

This is a small hole located on the front of the mandible - CORRECT ANSWER >>> mental

foramina

Which part of the mandible articulates with the temporal bones -^ CORRECT ANSWER

>>> mandibular condyles

These are also known as our cheek bones - CORRECT ANSWER >>> zygomatic bones

This is a median, posterior projection from the vertebral arch on a vertebrae - CORRECT

ANSWER >>> spinous process

This vertebrae contains no body and no spinous process - CORRECT ANSWER >>> C

This vertebrae has a partial body known as the - CORRECT ANSWER >>> dens

The Axis is anatomically known as - CORRECT ANSWER >>> C

C1 allows the head to nod yes, what are these motions anatomically? - CORRECT

ANSWER >>> flexion and extension

How many ribs are true? - CORRECT ANSWER >>> 1 - 7

Ribs 11 and 12 are known as - CORRECT ANSWER >>> floating ribs

Which part of the sternum articulates with the clavicles -^ CORRECT ANSWER

>>> manubrium/clavicular notches of manubrium

The inferior end of the sternum is called - CORRECT ANSWER >>> xiphoid process

Ribs 8-10 are known as - CORRECT ANSWER >>> false ribs

This is the only connection between the axial and appendicular skeleton - CORRECT

ANSWER >>> sternoclavicular joint

This is the most lateral end of the clavicle - CORRECT ANSWER >>> acromial end

This is an attachment point for a ligament on the clavicle - CORRECT ANSWER >>> conoid

tubercle

This is an attachment point for a ligament on the clavicle -^ CORRECT ANSWER^ >>> glenoid

cavity

The scapula contains what kind of process - CORRECT ANSWER >>> coracoid

This fossae is located on the anterior surface of the scapula -^ CORRECT ANSWER

>>> subscapular fossa

The arm aka brachium is composed of - CORRECT ANSWER >>> the humerus

The head of the humerus tends which way - CORRECT ANSWER >>> medially

The surgical neck is located _____ to the anatomical neck -^ CORRECT ANSWER^ >>> inferiorly

This is deep socket articulates with the head of the femur forming the hip joint - CORRECT

ANSWER >>> acetabulum

This is located posteriorly on the osa coxae and is just inferior to the posterior inferior iliac spine

- CORRECT ANSWER >>> greater sciatic notch

This separates the false and true pelvis - CORRECT ANSWER >>> arcuate line

This is inferior to the ischial spine - CORRECT ANSWER >>> lesser sciatic notch

This is a large hole in the pubis - CORRECT ANSWER >>> obturator foramen

The pubic symphisis is what kind of joint - CORRECT ANSWER >>> amphiarthrotic

This is a small central pit on the femoral head - CORRECT ANSWER >>> fovea capitis

The trochanters are located on which bone - CORRECT ANSWER >>> femur

This is a prominent elevation on the posteroinferior surface of the shaft of the femur -

CORRECT ANSWER >>> linea aspera

The patella is what kind of bone? - CORRECT ANSWER >>> sesamoid bone

This bone articulates directly with the femur - CORRECT ANSWER >>> tibia

This is an irregular projection of the tibia that separates the two condules - CORRECT

ANSWER >>> intercondylar eminence

This is the lateral bone of the leg - CORRECT ANSWER >>> fibula

This tibia forms which malleolus - CORRECT ANSWER >>> medial malleolus

The two bones of the leg articulate with which tarsal bone - CORRECT ANSWER >>> talus

The tibia articulates with the fibula where - CORRECT ANSWER >>> lateral tibial condyle

This is the anatomical term for the heel bone - CORRECT ANSWER >>> calcaneus

Which tendon attaches to the calcaneus on the posterior surface -^ CORRECT ANSWER

>>> achilles tendon

These bones form the ball of the foot - CORRECT ANSWER >>> metatarsals

This is the big toe - CORRECT ANSWER >>> hallux

These are immovable joints - CORRECT ANSWER >>> synarthroses

These are slightly movable joints - CORRECT ANSWER >>> amphiarthrosis

CORRECT ANSWER >>> false

The posterior border of the sella turcica is called the - CORRECT ANSWER >>> dorsum

sellae

What are the 5 main openings of the sphenoid bone - CORRECT ANSWER >>> foramen

ovale, foramen spinosum, foramen rotundum, optic foramen, superior orbital fissure

This bone sits vertically within the skull - CORRECT ANSWER >>> ethmoid bone

What is the other name for the frontal suture - CORRECT ANSWER >>> coronal suture

Coranoid processes are located on what two bones - CORRECT ANSWER >>> mandible and

ulna

What two bones connect to form the hard palate - CORRECT ANSWER >>> maxillae and

palatine bones

True or false, all facial bones except the mandible articulate with the maxillae - CORRECT

ANSWER >>> true

Which nasal conchae does not connect to the ethmoid bone? -^ CORRECT ANSWER

>>> inferior nasal conchae

C1 allows your head to nod______ and C2 allows your head to nod___ - CORRECT

ANSWER >>> yes;no

These absorb shock from the spine and are in between every vertebrae except C1 and C2 -

CORRECT ANSWER >>> intervertebral discs

Which ribs are false? - CORRECT ANSWER >>> 8 - 10

Where does a rib attach to the vertebrae posteriorly? - CORRECT ANSWER >>> transverse

process

The tailbone is also known as the - CORRECT ANSWER >>> coccyx

The anatomical neck is ____ to the surgical neck - CORRECT ANSWER >>> superior

The ulnar head is ____ while the radial head is___ - CORRECT ANSWER >>> distal; proximal

Name the carpal bones located on the proximal row - CORRECT ANSWER >>> Scaphoid,

lunate, triquetrum and pisiform

What are the four spines of the ilium - CORRECT ANSWER >>> ASIS, AIIS, PSIS, PIIS

if you touch the anterior part of the hipbones, you are touching -^ CORRECT ANSWER

>>> ASIS

What are the 3 sections of the ossa coxae bones - CORRECT ANSWER >>> ilium, ischium,

pubis

The greater trochanter is _____ an the lesser trochanter is _____ -^ CORRECT ANSWER

>>> lateral;medial

True or false, the fibula articulates with the femur - CORRECT ANSWER >>> false

What are the three types of synarthrotic joint - CORRECT ANSWER >>> sutures, gomphosis,

synchondrosis

What are teh 2 types of amphiarthrotic joints - CORRECT ANSWER >>> Syndesmosis, and

symphesis

What is the diarthroitc joint - CORRECT ANSWER >>> synovial

What is the function of synovial fluid - CORRECT ANSWER >>> lubricate joints, Decrease

friction, absorb shock, nourish chondrocytes and cushion

Intracapsular ligaments are located where - CORRECT ANSWER >>> internal to the capsule

What is the function of the collateral ligaments - CORRECT ANSWER >>> Prevent

hyperextension, and lateral and medial movement of the knee

Pronation and supination occur at the - CORRECT ANSWER >>> proximal radioulnar joint

The menisci are most unique to what - CORRECT ANSWER >>> the knee

Which vertebral structure can be felt on the most dosal surface -^ CORRECT ANSWER

>>> spinous process

Which vertebral structure can be felt on the most ventral surface -^ CORRECT ANSWER

>>> body

A cartilaginous joint that does not permit movement -^ CORRECT ANSWER^ >>> synchondrosis

This is a fibrous semi-movable joint - CORRECT ANSWER >>> syndesmosis

The structure that houses the pituitary gland is found in which bone? - CORRECT

ANSWER >>> sphenoid bone

The patella a. Preformed in cartilage during development b. Forms part of the ball and socket joint c. Increases the contraction force of the quadriceps femoris

d. Is normally on the lateral aspect of the knee - CORRECT ANSWER >>> Increases the

contraction force of the quadriceps femoris

The squamous suture separates which bones? - CORRECT ANSWER >>> parietal and

temporal bones

The olecranon is part of which bone - CORRECT ANSWER >>> ulna

The type of joint formed by the teeth and gums is: - CORRECT ANSWER >>> gomphosis

Ribs 1-10 articulate with the bodies of the thoracic vertebrae and the - CORRECT ANSWER

>>> transverse process of the thoracic vertebrae

The cruciate ligaments attach to the _________ of the tibia -^ CORRECT ANSWER

>>> epicondyles

Which structures forms the anterior border of the sella turcica -^ CORRECT ANSWER

>>> tuberculum sellae

what is a clavicular structure that functions as an attachment site for a ligament - CORRECT

ANSWER >>> conoid tubercle

Which structure is also known as the lateral condyle of the humerus, articulates with the

radius? - CORRECT ANSWER >>> capitulum

The fibula: - CORRECT ANSWER >>> provides lateral stability to the ankle and is the lateral

bone of the leg

Ligaments inside a joint capsule are called: - CORRECT ANSWER >>> intracapsular

All of the following are true of sutures except: a. They occur only between the bones of the skull b. They are synarthroses c. They may become completely fused later in life d. The edges of the bones forming this join interlock

e.There are no exceptions, all of the above are true - CORRECT ANSWER >>> There are no

exceptions, all of the above are true

The pectoral girdle meets the axial skeleton where? - CORRECT ANSWER >>> Clavicle

attaches to manubrium

Match the following structures with the bone they belong to:

Mandible _________ - CORRECT ANSWER >>> ramus

Match the following structures with the bone they belong to:

Sphenoid bone __________ - CORRECT ANSWER >>> sella turcica

Match the following structures with the bone they belong to:

Humerus________ - CORRECT ANSWER >>> trochlea

Which two bones together form the hard palate? - CORRECT ANSWER >>> maxillae and

palatine bones

Which of the two spinal curves are convex posteriorly? - CORRECT ANSWER >>> thoracic

and sacral

Which foramen can you find laterally from the sphenoid bone, specifically the sella turcica? -

CORRECT ANSWER >>> foramen ovale

The lower jaw articulates with the temporal bone at the -^ CORRECT ANSWER

>>> mandibular fossa

Which bone does not articulate with any other bone - CORRECT ANSWER >>> hyoid

The protuberance that can be palpated on the lateral side of the ankle is the: - CORRECT

ANSWER >>> lateral malleolus

The __________ of the radius assists in the stabilization of the wrist joint - CORRECT

ANSWER >>> styloid process

The function of a bursa is to: - CORRECT ANSWER >>> Reduce friction between a bone and a

tendon and absorb shock

The pectoral girdle consists of - CORRECT ANSWER >>> clavicle and scapula

A twisting motion of the foot that turns the sole inward is -^ CORRECT ANSWER

>>> eversion

Which vertebrae lacks a body when compared to other vertebrae -^ CORRECT ANSWER

>>> C

What are the accessory structures of synovial joints - CORRECT ANSWER >>> bursae,

ligaments, menisci

The humerus attaches to the scapula via - CORRECT ANSWER >>> glenoid cavity

what marks the inferior border of the iliac fossa - CORRECT ANSWER >>> arcuate line

51. The ulnar head is located... - CORRECT ANSWER >>> proximal to the elbow