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A series of questions and answers related to infection control and instrument processing in dental settings. It covers topics such as surface disinfection, sterilization methods, and regulatory guidelines. Useful for students and professionals in the dental field who need to understand the importance of infection control practices.
Typology: Exams
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Which |environment |surface |must |be |cleaned |more |rigorously |than |the |others? |- |correct |answer |✔clinical |surface |areas
Current |infection |control |guidelines |of |OSAP |consider |instrument |trays |to |be |_______ |surfaces. |- |correct |answer |✔transfer
When |should |surface |barriers |be |removed? |- |correct |answer |✔between |patients |(still |gloved)
What |should |you |do |if |the |surface |below |the |barrier |is |inadvertently |touched |when |removing |a |contaminated |barrier? |- |correct |answer |✔clean |and |disinfect |that |surface
Which |chemicals |destroy |or |inactivate |most |species |of |pathogenic |microorganisms |on |inanimate |surfaces |- |correct |answer |✔disinfectant
What |are |the |guidelines |for |disinfectants |used |in |dentistry |- |correct |answer |✔must |be |registered |with |EPA
What |is |the |time |for |sterlization |with |an |immersion |disinfectant |- |correct |answer |✔6hours |to |30hours
Which |precautions |should |be |followed |when |using |glutaraldehyde |- |correct |answer |✔avoid |fumes, |rinse |thoroughly, |always |wear |ppe
Which |microorganism |is |a |concern |to |the |dental |profession |since |it |can |survive |for |weeks |on |an |environmental |surface |- |correct |answer |✔TB
____ |BBP |Standards |require |that |contaminated |surfaces |be |disinfected |between |patients |- |correct |answer |✔OSHA
Which |agency |regulates |disinfectants |and |chemical |sterilants |- |correct |answer |✔EPA
Which |patient |care |items |are |classified |as |semicritical |instruments |- |correct |answer |✔plastic |handled |brushes, |HVE |tips, |rubber |dam, |forceps, |xray |film |holder, |amalgam |carriers
Define |Sterilization |- |correct |answer |✔process |that |kills |all |microorganisms
What |is |the |single-loop |workflow |pattern |for |the |instrument |processina |area |- |correct |answer |✔dirty |to |clean |to |sterile |to |storage |without |ever |doubling |back
What |is |the |purpose |of |a |holding |solution |- |correct |answer |✔to |prevent |the |drying |of |blood |and |debris
How |often |should |you |change |the |ultrasonic |cleaner |- |correct |answer |✔once |a |day, |once |a |week, |once |a |month |or |sooner
What |are |the |four |cycles |of |the |autoclave? |what |happens |in |each |cycle |- |correct |answer |✔heat |up, |sterilization, |depressurization, |and |drying
What |are |ultrasonic |cleaners |used |for |- |correct |answer |✔to |loosen |and |remove |debris |from |instruments
What |is |another |term |for |biologic |monitoring |- |correct |answer |✔spore |testing
How |often |is |biologic |monitoring |recommended |- |correct |answer |✔ 30 |days |or | 40 |hours |whichever |comes |first |(check |your |state |guidelines)
What |temperature |should |handpiece |sterilization |never |exceed |- |correct |answer |✔275F
Which |acronyms |is |the |premier |infection-control |education |organization |- |correct |answer |✔OSAP
What |are |the |responsibilities |of |the |CDC |- |correct |answer |✔to |protect |the |health |and |safety |of |people |at |home |and |abroad
Who |issued |the |Guidelines |for |Infection |Control |in |Dental |Healthcare |Settings- 2003 |- |correct |answer |✔CDC
What |does |the |FDA |regulate |- |correct |answer |✔food, |drugs, |medical |devices, |animal |feed, |drugs, |cosmetics, |radiation |emiting |products
What |is |OSHA |responsible |for |- |correct |answer |✔to |ensure |the |saftey |and |health |of |American |workers |by |setting |snd |enforcing |sstandards
Which |federal |institute |is |responsible |for |conducting |research |and |making |recommendations |for |the |prevention |of |work |related |disease |and |injury |- |correct |answer |✔NIOSH
Who |does |OSHA |ensure |the |safety |of |- |correct |answer |✔America's |workers
When |may |dermatitis |occur |- |correct |answer |✔after |repeated |contact |with |a |chemical
What |is |acute |chemical |toxicity |- |correct |answer |✔high |levels |of |exposure |over |a |short |period
What |should |the |assistant |do |if |a |small |mercury |spill |occurs |- |correct |answer |✔get |the |spill |kit
When |are |wastes |classified |as |hazardous |- |correct |answer |✔if |they |have |certain |properties |or |contain |chemical |that |could |pose |dangers |to |human |health/environment |after |discarded
What |are |planktonic |bacteria |- |correct |answer |✔bacteria |that |are |freely |floating |in |water
What |types |of |bacteria |are |contained |in |biofilm |- |correct |answer |✔many |types |such |as |fungi, |algae, |and |protozoa