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ILTP Final Written Exam Study Guide 2024-
2025. Questions and Correct Verified
Answers. Graded A
After placing two hands on the center of the chest to preform CPR on an adult guest, which of the following do you do next? - ANS30 Compressions: 2 Ventilations After rescuing an unresponsive guest, where should you position the rescue tube?
- ANSJust under the shoulder blades An ease in entry is used in which of the following situations? - ANSWhen entering the water where a nearby guest has a suspected spinal injury As a single rescuer how do you perform CPR on an infant? - ANS2 fingers on the center of the chest, just below the nipple line At what flow rate should supplemental oxygen be delivered to a guest needing resuscitation? - ANS15 Liters per Minute (LPM)
How can sunscreen be used most effectively? - ANSApply 20 minutes before going out in the sun, and reapply hourly How do you assess an unresponsive guest in the water? - ANSPosition the guest face up on the rescue tube, open the airway using the jaw thrust with head tilt, and check for breathing How do you care for a guest who begins to vomit while CPR is being performed? - ANSLog roll the guest to the side and use the suction device to remove vomit How do you provide care for a responsive infant with an airway obstruction? - ANSGive 5 back slaps between the shoulder blades followed by 5 chest thrusts in the center of the chest How do you signal to another lifeguard that the bottom is clear? - ANSThumbs Up How do you signal to another lifeguard that you need help? - ANSRaised Fist How do you signal to another lifeguard to cover your zone? - ANSTapping your head
To care for a broken bone, what would you apply to minimize movement to the affected area? - ANSA rigid, soft, or anatomical splint Under what circumstances should a tourniquet be considered? - ANSA catastrophic wound to a limb and bleeding cannot be controlled using direct pressure and bandaging What are the components of an effective compact jump? - ANSJump into the water with your legs together, knees bent, feet flat (like you're sitting in a chair) What are the important objectives of a rotation? - ANSPerform a proactive bottom scan and maintain the 10/20 during rotations What does "C.A.R.E." stand for? - ANSC- Confident A- Attentive R- Responsible E- Empathetic What does "D.E.A.L." stand for? - ANSD-De-escalate the Situation
E- Evaluate Alternatives A- Act Quickly L- Look at Outcomes What does a guest in distress look like? - ANSActive struggling with head back and inefficient arm and leg movement What does the "10" in the 10/20 Protection standard represent? - ANSLifeguards are able to scan their entire zone and recognize a guest in destress within 10 seconds What is a key step to the Duck Pluck rescue? - ANSHolding the center of the guard tube with arm extended and reaching over the tube with the other hand What is a sign of hypoxia? - ANSBreathing that is excessively fast or slow, weak or labored What is an indicator that a responsive guest has an airway obstruction and needs care? - ANSThe guest cannot speak, cough, or cry, and may be grasping throat
R- Rest I- Ice C- Compress E- Elevate When doing the Duck Pluck Rescue, what is the most effective way to bring yourself and the guest to the surface? - ANSGrasping the guests arm and pushing the tube into their chest When is it appropriate to prefrom CPR? - ANSWhen the guest us unresponsive, only gasping, and pulseless When performing CPR as part of a team, you should discontinue compressions what occurs? - ANSAn AED is attached, ready to analyze, and directs rescuers to not touch the patient When preforming rescue breathing on an unresponsive guest, how do you determine if each ventilation was properly delivered? - ANSEach delivered ventilation should result in visible chest rise; if not seen, re-tilt and reattempt the ventilation
When preforming Spinal Motion Restriction (SMR) on a submerged guest with a suspected spinal injury, what must you do with the guest as you break the surface of the water? - ANSRoll the guest up into the Underarm Vise Grip position When should a secondary check be preformed? - ANSWhen there are no life threatening conditions found during the primary check When should you provide supplemental oxygen using a non-rebreather mask? - ANSA pulse ox reading less than 94% or 88% with condition When working outside, what do you need to be completely protected from the sun and its effects? - ANSPolarized Sunglasses, Sunscreen, Water, Shade when possible, and protective clothing When would you most likely perform a Front Hug Rescue? - ANSTo rescue a small responsive guest, such as a child, on the surface, facing you When you "C.A.R.E." for guests, being Empathetic includes? - ANSCommunicate using courtesy and respect
