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Gizmos Ideal Gas Law Student Exploration Lab worksheets
Typology: Lab Reports
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Name: Date:
Directions: Follow the instructions to go through the simulation. Respond to the questions and prompts in the orange boxes. Vocabulary : atmosphere, Avogadro’s law, Boyle’s law, Charles’s law, dependent variable, directly proportional, Gay-Lussac’s law, ideal gas, ideal gas constant, ideal gas law, independent variable, inversely proportional, Kelvin temperature scale, kilopascal, mole, pressure, proportionality, STP, volume Prior Knowledge Questions (Do these BEFORE using the Gizmo.)
Activity A: Volume relationships Get the Gizmo ready: ● Select Volume as the dependent variable. ● Set Pressure ( P ) to 1.0 atm, Moles ( n ) to 1.0, and Temperature ( T ) to 100 K. Introduction: The dependent variable changes in response to a change in the independent variable in an experiment. Independent variables are controlled by the experimenter and are manipulated to see what effect they might have on the dependent variable. Question: What are some factors that affect the volume of a gas?
indirectly proportional? directly B. Therefore, if the amount of gas is tripled, the volume will triple
Gay-Lussac’s law states that pressure is directly proportional to the temperature when there is a constant volume.
B. Choose a different gas. Does the volume change? No