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How to Create Healthy Boundaries, Study notes of Communication

Personal boundaries, just like the “No Trespassing” sign, define where you end and others begin and are determined by the amount of physical and emotional space ...

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2021/2022

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How to Create Healthy Boundaries
“An intimate relationship is one in which neither party silences, sacrifices, or betrays the self and each party expresses
strength and vulnerability, weakness and competence in a balanced way.” ~Harriet Lerner
Setting boundaries is essential if we want to be both physically and emotionally healthy.
Creating healthy boundaries is empowering. By recognizing the need to set and enforce limits, you protect your self-
esteem, maintain self-respect, and enjoy healthy relationships.
Unhealthy boundaries cause emotional pain that can lead to dependency, depression, anxiety, and even stress-induced
physical illness. A lack of boundaries is like leaving the door to your home unlocked: anyone, including unwelcome
guests, can enter at will. On the other hand, having too rigid boundaries can lead to isolation, like living in a locked-up
castle surrounded by a mote. No one can get in, and you can’t get out.
What Are Boundaries?
Boundaries are guidelines, rules or limits that a person creates to identify for themselves what are reasonable, safe and
permissible ways for other people to behave around them and how they will respond when someone steps outside
those limits. (outofthefog.net)
The easiest way to think about a boundary is a property line. We have all seen “No Trespassing” signs, which send a clear
message that if you violate that boundary, there will be a consequence. This type of boundary is easy to picture and
understand because you can see the sign and the border it protects. Personal boundaries can be harder to define
because the lines are invisible, can change, and are unique to each individual.
Personal boundaries, just like the “No Trespassing” sign, define where you end and others begin and are determined by
the amount of physical and emotional space you allow between yourself and others. Personal boundaries help you
decide what types of communication, behavior, and interaction are acceptable.
Why is it important to set boundaries?
To practice self-care and self-respect
To communicate your needs in a relationship
To make time and space for positive interactions
To set limits in a relationship in a way that is healthy
Physical Boundaries
Physical boundaries provide a barrier between you and an intruding force, like a Band-Aid protects a wound from
bacteria.
Physical boundaries include your body, sense of personal space, sexual orientation, and privacy. These boundaries are
expressed through clothing, shelter, noise tolerance, verbal instruction, and body language.
An example of physical boundary violation: a close talker. Your immediate and automatic reaction is to step back in
order to reset your personal space. By doing this, you send a non-verbal message that when this person stands so close
you feel an invasion of your personal space. If the person continues to move closer, you might verbally protect your
boundary by telling him/her to stop crowding you.
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How to Create Healthy Boundaries

“An intimate relationship is one in which neither party silences, sacrifices, or betrays the self and each party expresses strength and vulnerability, weakness and competence in a balanced way.” ~Harriet Lerner

Setting boundaries is essential if we want to be both physically and emotionally healthy.

Creating healthy boundaries is empowering. By recognizing the need to set and enforce limits, you protect your self- esteem, maintain self-respect, and enjoy healthy relationships.

Unhealthy boundaries cause emotional pain that can lead to dependency, depression, anxiety, and even stress-induced physical illness. A lack of boundaries is like leaving the door to your home unlocked: anyone, including unwelcome guests, can enter at will. On the other hand, having too rigid boundaries can lead to isolation, like living in a locked-up castle surrounded by a mote. No one can get in, and you can’t get out.

What Are Boundaries?

Boundaries are guidelines, rules or limits that a person creates to identify for themselves what are reasonable, safe and permissible ways for other people to behave around them and how they will respond when someone steps outside those limits. (outofthefog.net)

The easiest way to think about a boundary is a property line. We have all seen “No Trespassing” signs, which send a clear message that if you violate that boundary, there will be a consequence. This type of boundary is easy to picture and understand because you can see the sign and the border it protects. Personal boundaries can be harder to define because the lines are invisible, can change, and are unique to each individual.

Personal boundaries, just like the “No Trespassing” sign, define where you end and others begin and are determined by the amount of physical and emotional space you allow between yourself and others. Personal boundaries help you decide what types of communication, behavior, and interaction are acceptable.

Why is it important to set boundaries?

  • To practice self-care and self-respect
  • To communicate your needs in a relationship
  • To make time and space for positive interactions
  • To set limits in a relationship in a way that is healthy

Physical Boundaries

Physical boundaries provide a barrier between you and an intruding force, like a Band-Aid protects a wound from bacteria.

Physical boundaries include your body, sense of personal space, sexual orientation, and privacy. These boundaries are expressed through clothing, shelter, noise tolerance, verbal instruction, and body language.

An example of physical boundary violation: a close talker. Your immediate and automatic reaction is to step back in order to reset your personal space. By doing this, you send a non-verbal message that when this person stands so close you feel an invasion of your personal space. If the person continues to move closer, you might verbally protect your boundary by telling him/her to stop crowding you.

Other examples of physical boundary invasions are:

  • Inappropriate touching, such as unwanted sexual advances.
  • Looking through others’ personal files and emails.
  • Not allowing others their personal space. (e.g., barging into your boss’s office without knocking)

Emotional and Intellectual Boundaries

These boundaries protect your sense of self-esteem and ability to separate your feelings from others’. When you have weak emotional boundaries, it’s like getting caught in the midst of a hurricane with no protection. You expose yourself to being greatly affected by others’ words, thoughts, and actions and end up feeling bruised, wounded, and battered.

These include beliefs, behaviors, choices, sense of responsibility, and your ability to be intimate with others.

Examples of emotional and intellectual boundary invasions are:

  • Not knowing how to separate your feelings from your partner’s and allowing his/her mood to dictate your level of happiness or sadness (a.k.a. codependency).
  • Sacrificing your plans, dreams, and goals in order to please others.
  • Not taking responsibility for yourself and blaming others for your problems.

Barriers to Boundary Setting

It seems obvious that no one would want his/her boundaries violated. So why do we allow it? Why do we NOT enforce or uphold our boundaries?

  • FEAR of rejection and, ultimately, abandonment.
  • FEAR of confrontation.
  • GUILT.
  • We were not taught healthy boundaries.
  • Safety Concerns

Assess the current state of your boundaries

HEALTHY BOUNDARIES allow you to:

  • Have high self-esteem and self-respect.
  • Share personal information gradually, in a mutually sharing and trusting relationship.
  • Protect physical and emotional space from intrusion.
  • Have an equal partnership where responsibility and power are shared.
  • Be assertive. Confidently and truthfully say “yes” or “no” and be okay when others say “no” to you.
  • Separate your needs, thoughts, feelings, and desires from others. Recognize that your boundaries and needs are different from others.
  • Empower yourself to make healthy choices and take responsibility for yourself.

If you are dealing with someone who is physically dangerous or threatening to you, it may not be safe to attempt to set explicit boundaries with them. If you are in this situation, it can be helpful to work with a counselor, therapist or advocate to create a safety plan and boundary setting may be a part of this.