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Homework Assignment for Mathematics Course MAT441: Set Analysis and Topology, Assignments of Advanced Calculus

Two problems related to set analysis and topology. The first problem asks to show that every point in set a is a limit point of set b, implying that a and b are not separated and that a ∪ b is a connected set. The second problem asks to show that a ∪ b is connected and closed. The document also includes figures to help visualize the sets.

Typology: Assignments

Pre 2010

Uploaded on 08/18/2009

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koofers-user-3ew 🇺🇸

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MAT441 Homework Assignment 4
1. Let A:= ©(0, y) : 1
2y1ªand B:= ©(x, y) : sin ¡1
x¢,0< x 1ª. (See Figure 1.)
Show that every point of Ais a limit point of B. This implies that the sets Aand Bare not
separated and that ABis a connected set as we discussed in class.
0.5
0.2
0
-0.5
0
-1
10.80.6
1
0.4
Figure 1: The sets Aand Bin problem 1
2. Let A:= ©(x, y) : y=x
n, n Z+ªand B:= ©(x, 0) : 1
2x1ª. (See Figure 2.)
0.2
0.6
0 0.8
0.4
1
0.6
0.2
0
0.4
0.8
1
Figure 2: The sets Aand Bin problem 2
(a) Show that ABis connected.
(b) Show that ABis closed.
pf2

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MAT441 Homework Assignment 4

  1. Let A :=

(0, y) : 1 2 ≤^ y^ ≤^1

and B :=

(x, y) : sin

1 x

, 0 < x ≤ 1

. (See Figure 1.)

Show that every point of A is a limit point of B. This implies that the sets A and B are not separated and that A ∪ B is a connected set as we discussed in class.

0

-0.

0

0.6 0.8 1

1

Figure 1: The sets A and B in problem 1

  1. Let A :=

(x, y) : y = x n , n^ ∈^ Z

and B :=

(x, 0) : 1 2 ≤^ x^ ≤^1

. (See Figure 2.)

0 0.

1

0

1

Figure 2: The sets A and B in problem 2

(a) Show that A ∪ B is connected.

(b) Show that A ∪ B is closed.

This is an example of a connected set which is not polygon connected (or path connected)

as we discussed in class.