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Two problems related to set analysis and topology. The first problem asks to show that every point in set a is a limit point of set b, implying that a and b are not separated and that a ∪ b is a connected set. The second problem asks to show that a ∪ b is connected and closed. The document also includes figures to help visualize the sets.
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MAT441 Homework Assignment 4
(0, y) : 1 2 ≤^ y^ ≤^1
and B :=
(x, y) : sin
1 x
, 0 < x ≤ 1
. (See Figure 1.)
Show that every point of A is a limit point of B. This implies that the sets A and B are not separated and that A ∪ B is a connected set as we discussed in class.
0
-0.
0
0.6 0.8 1
1
Figure 1: The sets A and B in problem 1
(x, y) : y = x n , n^ ∈^ Z
and B :=
(x, 0) : 1 2 ≤^ x^ ≤^1
. (See Figure 2.)
0 0.
1
0
1
Figure 2: The sets A and B in problem 2
(a) Show that A ∪ B is connected.
(b) Show that A ∪ B is closed.
This is an example of a connected set which is not polygon connected (or path connected)
as we discussed in class.