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HK Air Law: 101 Questions and Answers, Exams of Aviation

A series of questions and answers related to hong kong aviation law. It covers various aspects of air law, including aircraft requirements, flight operations, crew licensing, accident reporting, and safety regulations. A concise overview of key legal provisions and practical considerations for pilots and other aviation professionals operating in hong kong.

Typology: Exams

2024/2025

Available from 03/07/2025

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HK AIR LAW With 101 Questions
Which of the following require a airborne collision avoidance system to
be installed? - โœ” โœ” Turbine powered aircraft, >5700kg, flying for
public transport, with more than 19 passengers
What are the privileges of a Multi-Crew Pilot's Licence? - โœ” โœ”
Entitled to fly as co-pilot of any type specified in the aircraft rating for
2 pilot aircraft
A flight crew licence must bear a valid language proficiency
endorsement to operate: - โœ” โœ” Hong Kong registered aircraft in or
over a place outside Hong Kong
Can an aircraft not equipped with area navigation equipment be
authorized to fly in designated required navigation performance
airspace? - โœ” โœ” Yes - if the flight has been authorized by the
appropriate air traffic control unit
What is required for an aircraft to operate in reduced vertical
separation minimum airspace? - โœ” โœ” A height keeping system that
complies with the specified AN(HK)O requirements.
On an aircraft operating for public transport, what additional
documents are required to be carried if the flight is external air
navigation? - โœ” โœ” Certification of registration, procedures for
intercepted aircraft and a copy of the AOC
What action is required in the event of a pilot incapacitation? - โœ” โœ”
An MOR must be submitted to the CAD
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HK AIR LAW With 101 Questions

Which of the following require a airborne collision avoidance system to be installed? - โœ” โœ” Turbine powered aircraft, >5700kg, flying for public transport, with more than 19 passengers

What are the privileges of a Multi-Crew Pilot's Licence? - โœ” โœ” Entitled to fly as co-pilot of any type specified in the aircraft rating for 2 pilot aircraft

A flight crew licence must bear a valid language proficiency endorsement to operate: - โœ” โœ” Hong Kong registered aircraft in or over a place outside Hong Kong

Can an aircraft not equipped with area navigation equipment be authorized to fly in designated required navigation performance airspace? - โœ” โœ” Yes - if the flight has been authorized by the appropriate air traffic control unit

What is required for an aircraft to operate in reduced vertical separation minimum airspace? - โœ” โœ” A height keeping system that complies with the specified AN(HK)O requirements.

On an aircraft operating for public transport, what additional documents are required to be carried if the flight is external air navigation? - โœ” โœ” Certification of registration, procedures for intercepted aircraft and a copy of the AOC

What action is required in the event of a pilot incapacitation? - โœ” โœ” An MOR must be submitted to the CAD

What document is used for reference to permit an aircraft registered in Hong Kong to operate with Dangerous Goods on board? - โœ” โœ” Technical Instructions

Who is required to give permission for the carriage of dangerous goods on an aircraft? - โœ” โœ” The Chief Executive

What action is the commander required to take on receipt of information in respect of dangerous goods to be carried on the aircraft?

  • โœ” โœ” Indicate that a copy of the information has been provided to him

The Hong Kong Chief Inspector of Accidents is responsible for: - โœ” โœ” All civil aircraft in and over Hong Kong plus Hong Kong registered A/C worldwide.

What is a "reportable accident"? - โœ” โœ” Death or serious injury to a passenger, major damage to aircraft or the aircraft is missing

To what forms of aviation do the Investigation of Accidents regulations apply? - โœ” โœ” Only to civl aviation

Who must be notified of a "reportable accident"? - โœ” โœ” The Chief Inspector and if in Hong Kong the Commissioner of Police

Who is required to supply information to the Chief Inspector in the event of an accident? - โœ” โœ” The owner, operator, commander or hirer of the aircraft

What is the distance from the start of the take off run to the point where the runway surface is no longer guaranteed to hold the aircraft weight? - โœ” โœ” TORA

The Certificate of Maintenance review must be valid : - โœ” โœ” For the duration of the flight

When can a hand held microphone be used for normal intercommunication? - โœ” โœ” Above FL150 in controlled airpsace

What times must be entered in the technical log book? - โœ” โœ” Take- off and landing

What aircraft require an anti-collision light? - โœ” โœ” Aircraft 5'700 KG

A report in accordance with the Mandatory Occurrence Reporting requirements must be submitted: - โœ” โœ” Within 96 hours

What simulator session details must be entered in your personal flying log book? - โœ” โœ” Tests or examination undertaken in a flight simulator shall be recorded

With 2 weeks to the expiry of your aircraft rating you take and fail your test. - โœ” โœ” Unrated until you have pass a retake

You have calculated your flying hours for the current 12 month period (01-02-10 to 31-01-11) as 927 hours.

You were on leave for February 2010 (no accrued flying hours).

How many hours may you operate during February 2011? - โœ” โœ” You can not operate

Flight destination and alternate are forecast to be below RVR minima at the expected flight arrival time: - โœ” โœ” You may not depart

For a HKG - YVR public transport flight with an additional captain crewing the flight, when must the pilot in command be at the controls?

  • โœ” โœ” Take-off and landing

Which statement is incorrect? - โœ” โœ” A/C under tow, and all other vehicles will give way to A/C

Regulations governing crew members flight time limitations can be found in: - โœ” โœ” Operations Manual

During a CAD pre-flight inspection of Flight Crew licences it is found that the pilot in command has failed to sign his licence. He is a "Check and Trainer". The effect is: - โœ” โœ” All "checks" conducted since licence issue become invalid and a fine of HK$5000 imposed

An aircraft with 34 seats is operating a regional flight with 19 passengers on board. Is a cabin attendant required? - โœ” โœ” No

On a flight from HKG to BAH with 325 seats, what is the minimum number of cabin attendants required? - โœ” โœ” 7

When operating a "Combi" A/C it is permissible to: - โœ” โœ” Block and exit not required for the use by passengers

When flying over the sea, what is the closest distance that you can fly to a person, vessel, vehicle or structure? - โœ” โœ” 500ft

An aircraft lands at aerodrome "A" and requires replacement of a part included in the C. of A. Since it cannot obtain a Certificate of Release to Service at "A", it flies to "B". The commander should notify the Chief Executive of the flight from "A" to "B" within: - โœ” โœ” Ten days

Your company holds a permit that allows the carriage of dangerous goods in the aircraft. Would the holding of such permission also allow the carriage of munitions of war? - โœ” โœ” Yes, provided the Chief Executive's written permission is obtained

A passenger has requested to carry some sporting rifles on the aircraft. Is this permissible? - โœ” โœ” Yes, provided they are carried in an area inaccessible to passengers and is unloaded

When can a pilot without any instructor's rating give instruction? - โœ” โœ” When giving type conversion to a pilot who holds a valid licence with a multi engine rating

When must seat belts be used by pilots in aircraft weighing more than 2,730kgs? - โœ” โœ” At all times when at the controls and shoulder harness in addition, during take-off and landing

Must a person in an aircraft obey a command given to them by the aircraft commander? - โœ” โœ” Yes, if it is a lawful command and given for the purpose of securing the safety of the aircraft or air navigation

You are operating on an empty positioning flight with no pax or freight on board. Does the company's approved scheme for the regulation of flight times of flight crew members apply? - โœ” โœ” It applies under these circumstances

The aircraft Certificate of Airworthiness is in force. Can it fly without a valid Certificate of Maintenance Review? - โœ” โœ” Yes - but not for the purpose of public transport or aerial work

A Certificate of Airworthiness will cease to be in force if the aircraft: - โœ” โœ” is not overhauled, repaired or modified, otherwise than in a manner and with material of a type approved by the Chief Executive

A passenger smoking in an aircraft, contrary to a displayed sign, is committing an offence in accordance with the: - โœ” โœ” AN(HK)O

In accordance with the Rules for Avoiding Aerial Collisions, an aircraft which has right of way shall: - โœ” โœ” maintain its course and speed

You hold a B747-400 rating and two certificates of test dated 12/11/ and 12/4/10. Your certificate of test for your instrument rating was dated 13/11/09. What is the latest date you can operate the aircraft as a member of the crew? - โœ” โœ” 11.12.

Where can the Certificate of Release to Service be found? - โœ” โœ” In the Technical Log placed adjacent of the Defect details

You have just completed a flight during which there were no technical defects. In completing the technical log you are required to enter: - โœ” โœ” "Take Off" and "Landing" times, enter "Nil defects" in the defect area and sign log

Can an unloaded sporting rifle be carried on board the aircraft? - โœ” โœ” As long as it carried in a compartment inaccessible to passengers in flight

How many copies of the load sheet are required? - โœ” โœ” One copy on the ground, one copy for the aircraft

The aircraft requires a minimum of 6 cabin attendants. The company operates with ten cabin attendants to provide a better service. Which of the following statements is true regarding flight time limitations? - โœ” โœ” They apply to all ten

An aircraft is flying in controlled airspace for the purpose of public transport. When shall the Pilot and Flight Engineer not make use of a hand held microphone for radio communications? - โœ” โœ” In controlled airspace below FL150 or whilst taking off or landing

As pilot in command of an aircraft on multiple sectors on the same day, when will defect/s be entered in the technical log? - โœ” โœ” When the defect becomes known (i.e. end of current sector)

Where can information be found on safety accountabilities and responsibilities as a flight crew member operating Hong Kong registered aircraft? - โœ” โœ” Documented within the operator's safety management system

When is it permissible not to carry your license? - โœ” โœ” When taking-off and landing at the same aerodrome without over-flying any other reigon

What is the maximum flight time permitted by a flight crew member within a 28 day period? - โœ” โœ” 100 hours at the end of the day on which the flight begins

Aircraft departure has been delayed. A passenger is found to have become drunk in the lounge area. May he board the aircraft for departure? - โœ” โœ” No

The holder of a medical certificate suffers an injury involving incapacity to undertake his functions.

What is the effect on the validity of the medical certificate? - โœ” โœ” Medical certificate deemed to be suspended

Whilst making an instrument approach for landing, on passing D.H. an aircraft is advised that RVR is below landing minima. The approach may be continued provided: - โœ” โœ” the approach is made using an ILS and the visual reference is established at DH and maintained

With reference to Mandatory Reporting, in which publication would you find a list of reportable occurrences? - โœ” โœ” AN(HK)O

Which of the following will cause a Certificate of Airworthiness (C of A) to cease to be in force? - โœ” โœ” Failure to carry out a mandatory modification within the stated compliance time

When in flight, which has right of way to all other converging aircraft? - โœ” โœ” Balloon

What is the minimum altitude for an aircraft, other than a helicopter, flying over a congested area of a city? - โœ” โœ” 1500 feet above the highest fixed object within 2000 ft of the aircraft

What is the horizontal distance that must be taken in to consideration when calculating the highest fixed object to be avoided, in a populated area? - โœ” โœ” 2000ft

As the holder of an ATPL, at what age can you no longer fly an aircraft for public transport? - โœ” โœ” 65 years

At 1500' QFE on final approach and advised that the RVR is below minimum you: - โœ” โœ” You may continue the approach to 1000ft QFE

An airborne collision avoidance system is required to be carried in the aeroplane. The system shall be operated: - โœ” โœ” In accordance with the procedures contained in the operations manual

In accordance with the AN(HK)O, is alcohol classified as a "psychoactive substance"? - โœ” โœ” Yes

May a person secrete themselves within an aircraft registered in Hong Kong for security reasons? - โœ” โœ” Only with the consent of either the operator or Pilot In Command

How is an unserviceable door placarded after it has been locked and secured? - โœ” โœ” A red disc 23cm in diameter with a horizontal white bar with the words "NO EXIT" in red

Who is responsible for ensuring that pre-flight checks and inspections are completed? - โœ” โœ” The pilot in command of the aircraft