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exam 1 take home portion, Exams of Mathematics

The topics include Newton second law, Runge-Kuta method 4th order and Separable differential equation.

Typology: Exams

2023/2024

Uploaded on 02/27/2024

minh-hoang-ngo
minh-hoang-ngo 🇺🇸

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MAT$262$Differential$Equations$
Exam$1$$February$2024$$$$$$$$$$$$Name______________________________$
$
The$following$problems$are$a$group$take-home$portion$of$the$exam.$$This$portion$is$open-book,$
open$note.$$You$may$use$any$resource$to$solve$these$problems$(don’t$use$ChatGPT$or$some$other$
software$which$can$solve$the$problem$for$you).$You$may$work$together$in$groups$of$two$or$three.$$
Your$group$needs$to$turn$in$only$one$answer$sheet.$These$problems$are$due$on$Wednesday,$
February$28,$2024.$$Draw$boxes$around$your$answers.$$You$can$email$these$to$me$at$
pbialek@oakton.edu$$
$
1. (10)$Suppose$a$cup$of$coffee$is$185°$at$2:00.$At$2:09,$the$coffee$is$170°$F.$$If$the$coffee$cools$
according$to$Newton’s$Law$of$Cooling$and$the$air$temperature$is$68°$F,$determine$when$it$
will$be$our$desired$temperature$of$135°.$
$
2. (10)$Use$the$RK4$method$(fourth-order$Runge-Kutta$method)$to$obtain$a$four-decimal$
approximation$of$𝑦(0.1)-with$step$size$ = 0.1$for$the$differential$equation.$$
$𝑦!= 6𝑥 8𝑦, 𝑦(0)= 2.$$You$can$check$your$answer$with$online$Runge-Kutta$method$
software,$but$you$also$need$to$do$the$problem$without$such$software$and$show$your$work.$$
$
3. (12)$Suppose$a$raindrop$with$a$mass$of$11$mg-falls$from$a$cloud$that$is$4500$m$high.$$Let
𝑥(𝑡)$represent$the$distance$the$object$has$fallen$in-𝑡$seconds.$Assume$that$the$force$of$air$
resistance$is$directly$proportional$to$the$velocity$𝑣(𝑡)$and$that$the$proportionality$
constant$𝑏 = 5.2 × 10"#-N-sec/m.$$
a. Find$an$equation$for$the$velocity$𝑣(𝑡).$
b. Find$an$equation$for$the$motion$𝑥(𝑡).$
c. Determine$when$the$raindrop$will$strike$the$ground.$$
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MAT 262 Differential Equations

Exam 1 February 2024 Name______________________________

The following problems are a group take-home portion of the exam. This portion is open-book,

open note. You may use any resource to solve these problems (don’t use ChatGPT or some other

software which can solve the problem for you). You may work together in groups of two or three.

Your group needs to turn in only one answer sheet. These problems are due on Wednesday,

February 28, 202 4. Draw boxes around your answers. You can email these to me at

pbialek@oakton.edu

  1. ( 10 ) Suppose a cup of coffee is 185 ° at 2:00. At 2:0 9 , the coffee is 170° F. If the coffee cools

according to Newton’s Law of Cooling and the air temperature is 68 ° F, determine when it

will be our desired temperature of 135 °.

  1. (1 0 ) Use the RK4 method (fourth-order Runge-Kutta method) to obtain a four-decimal

approximation of 𝑦

with step size ℎ = 0. 1 for the differential equation.

!

= 6 𝑥 − 8 𝑦, 𝑦( 0 ) = 2. You can check your answer with online Runge-Kutta method

software, but you also need to do the problem without such software and show your work.

  1. (1 2 ) Suppose a raindrop with a mass of 11 mg falls from a cloud that is 45 00 m high. Let

𝑥(𝑡) represent the distance the object has fallen in 𝑡 seconds. Assume that the force of air

resistance is directly proportional to the velocity 𝑣(𝑡) and that the proportionality

constant 𝑏 = 5. 2 × 10

"#

N-sec/m.

a. Find an equation for the velocity 𝑣(𝑡).

b. Find an equation for the motion 𝑥(𝑡).

c. Determine when the raindrop will strike the ground.